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StrokeNCT06288269

Factors of Control Hypertension or Type 2 Diabetes on the Severity of Stroke and Survival Rates Within 1 Year in Trat

An observational study of Stroke and Hypertension, run by Phrapokklao Hospital,Thailand at 1 site in Thailand.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study was to study factors for controlling hypertension or type 2 diabetes before stroke diagnosis on the severity level when a stroke occurs, NIHSS, and survival rate after having a stroke in 1 year in Trat Province The research hypothesis was patients with hypertension or type 2 diabetes who are… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
Stroke, Hypertension, Type2diabetes
What is being tested?
Severity of Stroke and 1 year survival
How many people
291 participants
Where
1 siteThailand
Study dates
1 Nov 2023to 15 Jan 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: A sample group of people who have had a stroke in fiscal year 2022 of people living in Trat Province. From the medical records center of Trat Hospital that received a diagnosis of stroke and were admitted to the hospital, a total of 729 cases were taken into the study process with criteria for selecting research participants (Inclusion criteria) and criteria. Exclusion criteria resulted in 291 patients who met the aforementioned criteria. There were 244 patients with hypertension as a comorbidity, 129 patients with type 2 diabetes as a comorbidity, and 100 patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes as a comorbidity.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who have chronic hypertension or type 2 diabetes with a history of illness of at least 1 year before the stroke.
  • Patients had a new stroke for the first time in his life, including an ischemic stroke. hemorrhagic stroke and hemorrhage in the brain
  • The patient was confirmed by CT scan
  • Thai nationality.

Who cannot join

  • Patients diagnosed with cerebrovascular disease who have a previous history of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke.
  • Patients diagnosed with transient ischemic attack
  • Patients who have a history of chronic disease that are at high risk of having a stroke, such as being a pregnant patient, still taking birth control pills.
  • There are certain genetic diseases, such as antiphospholipid syndrome
  • Patients had previous history of brain aneurysm, extracranial arterial dissection, atrial fibrillation, drug addict use, etc.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Thailand1 site
  • Trat Provincial Public Health Office

    Trat, 23000

Other trials in Thailand

About this study

Official title: Factors of Control Hypertension or Non-insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 on the Severity of Stroke and Survival Rates Within 1 Year in Trat Province.

The purpose of this study was to study factors for controlling hypertension or type 2 diabetes before stroke diagnosis on the severity level when a stroke occurs, NIHSS, and survival rate after having a stroke in 1 year in Trat Province The research hypothesis was patients with hypertension or type 2 diabetes who are well-controlled Will have a lower NIHSS score than the group whose disease is not well-controlled. and patients with hypertension or type 2 diabetes that is well controlled There will be a higher survival rate for patients diagnosed with cerebrovascular disease within 1 year than those whose disease cannot be controlled.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND: Situation of Non-communicable disease groups. It was the number one health problem in the world. The situation in Thailand from 2017-2022 found an increase in the number of new diagnoses and death cases from stroke patients. For the situation in Trat Province, it was found that the situation of sickness rates tend to be stable. As for the death rate per 100,000 people from stroke, there was a continuous upward trend. Therefore, a research project was organized to study the factors of control disease (hypertension or non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type 2) on the severity of stroke and survival rates within 1 year to be used as information for further patient care.

OBJECTIVES: To study factors that influence the severity of stroke and correlate with survival rates within 1 year in Trat Province.

METHODS: This is a retrospective analytic cohort study. Data was collected using a Case Record Form (CRF) to record information on a total of 291 cases of hypertension and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type 2 patients who entered the stroke treatment system at Trat Hospital in the year 2022. Data were analyzed by Chi-square statistics to test the relationship of NCD control with the severity of stroke and using Kaplan-Meier Curve test hypotheses for comparing survival rates using Log-rank test statistics.

Being tested
Severity of Stroke and 1 year survival
Keywords
National Institute of Health Stroke Scale
Medical subject headings
Stroke, Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Severity of Stroke and 1 year survivalOther

    Evaluated from NIHSS and clinical outcome 1 year survival death

Study groups in NCT06288269
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control of Hypertension or/and Type 2 DiabeticControl disease of HT Control disease of DM2 Control disease of HT plus DM2
Receives: Other: Severity of Stroke and 1 year survival
Uncontrol of Hypertension or/and Type 2 DiabeticUncontrol disease of HT Uncontrol disease of DM2 Uncontrol disease of HT plus DM2
Receives: Other: Severity of Stroke and 1 year survival

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Stroke severity was assessed using the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (Clinical Mild NIHSS = 0-4 and Clinical Moderate to severe NIHSS = 5-42)

    Patients with new stroke case with different diseases control will have different severity of stroke.

    Measured: Results of controlling diabetes and hypertension in the 1-3 year period before having a stroke.

  2. 1 year survival death

    Patients with new stroke case with different diseases control will have different death rate in 1 year

    Measured: 1 year after stroke attack

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Mar 2024
  2. Study start1 Nov 2023
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2023
  4. Study completion15 Jan 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
291 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06288269
Sponsor's protocol ID
PhrapokklaoHospital
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
2 Feb 2024
Last updated
7 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Division of Noncommunicable Diseases DoDC, Ministry of Public Health,. Report on the situation of NCDs, diabetes, and high blood pressure. and related risk factors 2019. Akson Graphic and design Printing and Publishing 2019. 8-9 p.

  • Kogan E, Twyman K, Heap J, Milentijevic D, Lin JH, Alberts M. Assessing stroke severity using electronic health record data: a machine learning approach. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2020 Jan 8;20(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s12911-019-1010-x.

    PubMed 31914991
  • Tziomalos K, Spanou M, Bouziana SD, Papadopoulou M, Giampatzis V, Kostaki S, Dourliou V, Tsopozidi M, Savopoulos C, Hatzitolios AI. Type 2 diabetes is associated with a worse functional outcome of ischemic stroke. World J Diabetes. 2014 Dec 15;5(6):939-44. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v5.i6.939.

    PubMed 25512800
  • Alawneh KZ, Qawasmeh MA, Raffee LA, Al-Mistarehi AH. Ischemic stroke demographics, clinical features and scales and their correlations: an exploratory study from Jordan. Future Sci OA. 2022 Aug 5;8(7):FSO809. doi: 10.2144/fsoa-2022-0017. eCollection 2022 Aug.

    PubMed 36248068
  • Zhang X, Liu Y, Zhang F, Li J, Tong N. Legacy Effect of Intensive Blood Glucose Control on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Very High Risk or Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Clin Ther. 2018 May;40(5):776-788.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2018.03.015. Epub 2018 Apr 12.

    PubMed 29656857
  • Vemmos KN, Tsivgoulis G, Spengos K, Zakopoulos N, Synetos A, Manios E, Konstantopoulou P, Mavrikakis M. U-shaped relationship between mortality and admission blood pressure in patients with acute stroke. J Intern Med. 2004 Feb;255(2):257-65. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2796.2003.01291.x.

    PubMed 14746563
  • Ntaios G, Egli M, Faouzi M, Michel P. J-shaped association between serum glucose and functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke. Stroke. 2010 Oct;41(10):2366-70. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.592170. Epub 2010 Aug 19.

    PubMed 20724712
  • Hu G, Sarti C, Jousilahti P, Peltonen M, Qiao Q, Antikainen R, Tuomilehto J. The impact of history of hypertension and type 2 diabetes at baseline on the incidence of stroke and stroke mortality. Stroke. 2005 Dec;36(12):2538-43. doi: 10.1161/01.STR.0000190894.30964.75. Epub 2005 Nov 10.

    PubMed 16282538
  • Chang WW, Fei SZ, Pan N, Yao YS, Jin YL. Incident Stroke and Its Influencing Factors in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and/or Hypertension: A Prospective Cohort Study. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Feb 9;9:770025. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.770025. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 35224030
  • Murphy SJ, Werring DJ. Stroke: causes and clinical features. Medicine (Abingdon). 2020 Sep;48(9):561-566. doi: 10.1016/j.mpmed.2020.06.002. Epub 2020 Aug 6.

    PubMed 32837228
  • American Diabetes Association. Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2022 Abridged for Primary Care Providers. Clin Diabetes. 2022 Jan;40(1):10-38. doi: 10.2337/cd22-as01. No abstract available.

    PubMed 35221470
  • Kandil H, Soliman A, Alghamdi NS, Jennings JR, El-Baz A. Using Mean Arterial Pressure in Hypertension Diagnosis versus Using Either Systolic or Diastolic Blood Pressure Measurements. Biomedicines. 2023 Mar 10;11(3):849. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11030849.

    PubMed 36979828

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Stroke and Hypertension, run by Phrapokklao Hospital,Thailand at 1 site in Thailand.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Thailand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Stroke severity was assessed using the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (Clinical Mild NIHSS = 0-4 and Clinical Moderate to severe NIHSS = 5-42) (time frame: Results of controlling diabetes and hypertension in the 1-3 year period before having a stroke.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06288269, which also lists 12 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Mar 2024.

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