Autonomic DysfunctionNCT06289413
Autonomic Dysfunction in Patients Following Bariatric Surgery: The ADiPOSE Study
An observational study of Autonomic Dysfunction and Orthostatic Intolerance, run by Kansas City Heart Rhythm Research Foundation at 8 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Observational two phase, retrospective and prospective registry study to assess the prevalence of and characterize outcomes of autonomic dysfunction (AD) in patients who undergo bariatric surgery (BS) and to better define the underlying pathophysiology of AD following BS. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Autonomic Dysfunction, Orthostatic Intolerance
- What is being tested?
- Development of AD/OI after BS
- How many people
- 400 participants
- Where
- 8 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 12 Feb 2024to Dec 2025
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- All sexes
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Phase I: who have undergone bariatric surgery in the last 3 years. Phase II: who will undergo bariatric surgery within the next 3 months.
Who may be able to join
- Between the age of 18 - 85 years
- Can provide consent
- Negative urine B-hCG
- Continued follow-up with the bariatric surgery team.
- BS includes one of the following: gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch.
- Phase I: Underwent BS within the last 3 years
- Phase II: Will undergo BS within the next 3 months or underwent BS in the last 30 days
Who cannot join
- Unable to provide consent
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- BMI < 35
- Revision surgery of one of the following BS from above
- Prior history of autonomic dysfunction prior to BS
- Developed AD 72 months post-procedure
- No evidence of AD/OI
Trial locations and contacts
8 sites in 1 country.
8 sites in 1 country
United States8 sites, 8 recruiting
- Recruiting
Centerpoint Medical Center Clinic
Independence, Missouri, 64057
Donita Atkins
- Recruiting
Centerpoint Medical Center
Independence, Missouri, 64057
Donita Atkins
- Recruiting
Research Medical Center Clinic
Kansas City, Missouri, 64032
Donita Atkins, 816-651-1969, Datkins@kchrf.com
Naga Venkata K. Pothineni, MD
- Recruiting
Research Medical Center
Kansas City, Missouri, 64032
Donita Atkins, 816-651-1969, Datkins@kchrf.com
Naga Venkata K. Pothineni, MD
- Recruiting
Menorah Medical Center
Overland Park, Kansas, 66209
Donita Atkins
- Recruiting
Bariatric and Metabolic Specialists
Overland Park, Kansas, 66211
Nicole Fearing, MD
- Recruiting
Kansas City Heart Rhythm Institute - Roe Clinic
Overland Park, Kansas, 66211
Donita Atkins, 816-651-1969, Datkins@kchrf.com
Naga Venkata K. Pothineni, MD
- Recruiting
Overland Park Regional Medical Center
Overland Park, Kansas, 66215
Donita Atkins, 816-651-1969, datkins@kchrf.com
Naga Venkata K. Pothineni
About this study
Observational two phase, retrospective and prospective registry study to assess the prevalence of and characterize outcomes of autonomic dysfunction (AD) in patients who undergo bariatric surgery (BS) and to better define the underlying pathophysiology of AD following BS.
Read the detailed description
Previous studies have investigated the incidence of OI (orthostatic intolerance) with BS. One recent meta-analysis only found a 5-year cumulative incidence of 4.2%, challenging reports of increased incidence. However, this same study recognized the limited and low-quality evidence investigating this phenomenon. Other meta-analyses found only four studies each that matched their search criteria, highlighting the lack of evidence. Thus, this study is designed to investigate the prevalence and better understand AD/OI after BS.
- Conditions
- Autonomic Dysfunction, Orthostatic Intolerance
- Being tested
- Development of AD/OI after BS
- Medical subject headings
- Primary Dysautonomias, Orthostatic Intolerance
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Development of AD/OI after BSOther
OI is a type of AD that results in chronic supine-to-standing hypotension and disabling dizziness, lightheadedness, and even syncope. Whether arising from malabsorption, vagus nerve damage, or splanchnic vasodilation, the pathophysiology of OI in bariatric surgery is not clear and requires more investigation.
Treatment of OI usually consists of dietary and lifestyle changes, which may include compression stockings and abdominal binders. Medical options include peripheral vasoconstrictors and mineralocorticoids; some patients may be referred to Cardiology for further testing. Management is difficult and endurance and tilt training, inflatable abdominal bands, and beta-blockers have been proposed. One recent study demonstrated the treatment of refractory OI with Droxidopa. Yet, the success of treatment is individualized and necessitates more novel approaches.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Development of AD/OI after BS. | Not described Receives: Other: Development of AD/OI after BS |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To assess the prevalence of and characterize outcome of autonomic dysfunction (AD) in patients who undergo bariatric surgery (BS)
Measured: 3 Months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Mar 2024
- Study start12 Feb 2024
- Primary completionDec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (18)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Autonomic DysfunctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Kansas City Heart Rhythm Research Foundation
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Kansas City Heart Rhythm Institute, Bariatric and Metabolic Specialists, Overland Park, KS
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy, Principal investigator, Kansas City Heart Rhythm Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06289413
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KCHRRF_ADiPOSE_0027
- Status last verified
- Oct 2024
- First submitted
- 26 Feb 2024
- Last updated
- 28 Aug 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Lazzati A. Epidemiology of the surgical management of obesity. J Visc Surg. 2023 Apr;160(2S):S3-S6. doi: 10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2022.12.004. Epub 2023 Jan 30.
PubMed 36725453Arterburn DE, Telem DA, Kushner RF, Courcoulas AP. Benefits and Risks of Bariatric Surgery in Adults: A Review. JAMA. 2020 Sep 1;324(9):879-887. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.12567.
PubMed 32870301Zhang JB, Tamboli RA, Albaugh VL, Williams DB, Kilkelly DM, Grijalva CG, Shibao CA. The incidence of orthostatic intolerance after bariatric surgery. Obes Sci Pract. 2019 Dec 6;6(1):76-83. doi: 10.1002/osp4.383. eCollection 2020 Feb.
PubMed 32128245Rodriguez Ruben, J., et al., AUTONOMIC DYSFUNCTION FOLLOWING BARIATRIC SURGERY. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2021. 77(18_Supplement_1): p. 327-327
Tanaka H, Yamaguchi H, Tamai H. Treatment of orthostatic intolerance with inflatable abdominal band. Lancet. 1997 Jan 18;349(9046):175. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(97)24003-1. No abstract available.
PubMed 9111544Ector H, Reybrouck T, Heidbuchel H, Gewillig M, Van de Werf F. Tilt training: a new treatment for recurrent neurocardiogenic syncope and severe orthostatic intolerance. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1998 Jan;21(1 Pt 2):193-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1998.tb01087.x.
PubMed 9474671Freitas J, Santos R, Azevedo E, Costa O, Carvalho M, de Freitas AF. Clinical improvement in patients with orthostatic intolerance after treatment with bisoprolol and fludrocortisone. Clin Auton Res. 2000 Oct;10(5):293-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02281112.
PubMed 11198485Winker R, Barth A, Bidmon D, Ponocny I, Weber M, Mayr O, Robertson D, Diedrich A, Maier R, Pilger A, Haber P, Rudiger HW. Endurance exercise training in orthostatic intolerance: a randomized, controlled trial. Hypertension. 2005 Mar;45(3):391-8. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000156540.25707.af. Epub 2005 Feb 7.
PubMed 15699447Kokorelis C, Bodurtha J, Guthrie K, Rowe PC. Successful Treatment of Refractory Orthostatic Intolerance (OI) With Droxidopa. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2022 Oct;61(9):593-595. doi: 10.1177/00099228221092645. Epub 2022 Jun 8. No abstract available.
PubMed 35678018Al Nou'mani J, Al Alawi AM, Falhammar H, Al Qassabi A. Orthostatic intolerance after bariatric surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Obes. 2021 Dec;11(6):e12483. doi: 10.1111/cob.12483. Epub 2021 Aug 19.
PubMed 34409762Kermansaravi M, Chiappetta S, Lainas P, Kassir R. Orthostatic Intolerance after Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review. Obes Surg. 2021 May;31(5):2250-2254. doi: 10.1007/s11695-021-05266-4. Epub 2021 Mar 2.
PubMed 33655427Addison P, Carsky K, Patti ME, Roslin M. Hypoglycemia and Dysautonomia After Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review and Perspective. Obes Surg. 2022 May;32(5):1681-1688. doi: 10.1007/s11695-022-05960-x. Epub 2022 Feb 8.
PubMed 35133603Honka H, Koffert J, Kauhanen S, Teuho J, Hurme S, Mari A, Lindqvist A, Wierup N, Groop L, Nuutila P. Bariatric Surgery Enhances Splanchnic Vascular Responses in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes. Diabetes. 2017 Apr;66(4):880-885. doi: 10.2337/db16-0762. Epub 2017 Jan 17.
PubMed 28096259Hatipoglu S, Akbulut S, Hatipoglu F, Abdullayev R. Effect of laparoscopic abdominal surgery on splanchnic circulation: historical developments. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Dec 28;20(48):18165-76. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i48.18165.
PubMed 25561784Williams WH 3rd, Browne RC, Bui TP, Holmes AA, Thakar D. Case report on intravenous octreotide for the treatment of intraoperative vasoplegia following thymoma resection. SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2019 Feb 8;7:2050313X19827744. doi: 10.1177/2050313X19827744. eCollection 2019.
PubMed 30800305
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Aug 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Autonomic Dysfunction in Patients Following Bariatric Surgery: The ADiPOSE Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06289413
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KCHRRF_ADiPOSE_0027
- Conditions
- Autonomic Dysfunction, Orthostatic Intolerance
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 400 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Kansas City Heart Rhythm Research FoundationUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Kansas City Heart Rhythm Institute, Bariatric and Metabolic Specialists, Overland Park, KS
- Study start
- 12 Feb 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 1 Mar 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Observational two phase, retrospective and prospective registry study to assess the prevalence of and characterize outcomes of autonomic dysfunction (AD) in patients who undergo bariatric surgery (BS) and to better define the underlying pathophysiology of AD following BS.
Detailed description
Previous studies have investigated the incidence of OI (orthostatic intolerance) with BS. One recent meta-analysis only found a 5-year cumulative incidence of 4.2%, challenging reports of increased incidence. However, this same study recognized the limited and low-quality evidence investigating this phenomenon. Other meta-analyses found only four studies each that matched their search criteria, highlighting the lack of evidence. Thus, this study is designed to investigate the prevalence and better understand AD/OI after BS.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Development of AD/OI after BS. | – | Other: Development of AD/OI after BS |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Phase I: who have undergone bariatric surgery in the last 3 years. Phase II: who will undergo bariatric surgery within the next 3 months.
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Between the age of 18 - 85 years
- Can provide consent
- Negative urine B-hCG
- Continued follow-up with the bariatric surgery team.
- BS includes one of the following: gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Unable to provide consent
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- BMI < 35
- Revision surgery of one of the following BS from above
- Prior history of autonomic dysfunction prior to BS
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Development of AD/OI after BSOI is a type of AD that results in chronic supine-to-standing hypotension and disabling dizziness, lightheadedness, and even syncope. Whether arising from malabsorption, vagus nerve damage, or splanchnic vasodilation, the pathophysiology of OI in bariatric surgery is not clear and requires more investigation. Treatment of OI usually consists of dietary and lifestyle changes, which may include compression stockings and abdominal binders. Medical options include peripheral vasoconstrictors and mineralocorticoids; some patients may be referred to Cardiology for further testing. Management is difficult and endurance and tilt training, inflatable abdominal bands, and beta-blockers have been proposed. One recent study demonstrated the treatment of refractory OI with Droxidopa. Yet, the success of treatment is individualized and necessitates more novel approaches. | Other | Development of AD/OI after BS. |
Primary outcome
To assess the prevalence of and characterize outcome of autonomic dysfunction (AD) in patients who undergo bariatric surgery (BS)
Time frame: 3 Months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Aug 2025.
- Background: PubMed 36725453Lazzati A. Epidemiology of the surgical management of obesity. J Visc Surg. 2023 Apr;160(2S):S3-S6. doi: 10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2022.12.004. Epub 2023 Jan 30.
- Background: PubMed 32870301Arterburn DE, Telem DA, Kushner RF, Courcoulas AP. Benefits and Risks of Bariatric Surgery in Adults: A Review. JAMA. 2020 Sep 1;324(9):879-887. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.12567.
- Background: PubMed 32128245Zhang JB, Tamboli RA, Albaugh VL, Williams DB, Kilkelly DM, Grijalva CG, Shibao CA. The incidence of orthostatic intolerance after bariatric surgery. Obes Sci Pract. 2019 Dec 6;6(1):76-83. doi: 10.1002/osp4.383. eCollection 2020 Feb.
- BackgroundRodriguez Ruben, J., et al., AUTONOMIC DYSFUNCTION FOLLOWING BARIATRIC SURGERY. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2021. 77(18_Supplement_1): p. 327-327
- Background: PubMed 9111544Tanaka H, Yamaguchi H, Tamai H. Treatment of orthostatic intolerance with inflatable abdominal band. Lancet. 1997 Jan 18;349(9046):175. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(97)24003-1. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 9474671Ector H, Reybrouck T, Heidbuchel H, Gewillig M, Van de Werf F. Tilt training: a new treatment for recurrent neurocardiogenic syncope and severe orthostatic intolerance. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1998 Jan;21(1 Pt 2):193-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1998.tb01087.x.
- Background: PubMed 11198485Freitas J, Santos R, Azevedo E, Costa O, Carvalho M, de Freitas AF. Clinical improvement in patients with orthostatic intolerance after treatment with bisoprolol and fludrocortisone. Clin Auton Res. 2000 Oct;10(5):293-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02281112.
- Background: PubMed 15699447Winker R, Barth A, Bidmon D, Ponocny I, Weber M, Mayr O, Robertson D, Diedrich A, Maier R, Pilger A, Haber P, Rudiger HW. Endurance exercise training in orthostatic intolerance: a randomized, controlled trial. Hypertension. 2005 Mar;45(3):391-8. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000156540.25707.af. Epub 2005 Feb 7.
- Background: PubMed 35678018Kokorelis C, Bodurtha J, Guthrie K, Rowe PC. Successful Treatment of Refractory Orthostatic Intolerance (OI) With Droxidopa. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2022 Oct;61(9):593-595. doi: 10.1177/00099228221092645. Epub 2022 Jun 8. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 34409762Al Nou'mani J, Al Alawi AM, Falhammar H, Al Qassabi A. Orthostatic intolerance after bariatric surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Obes. 2021 Dec;11(6):e12483. doi: 10.1111/cob.12483. Epub 2021 Aug 19.
- Background: PubMed 33655427Kermansaravi M, Chiappetta S, Lainas P, Kassir R. Orthostatic Intolerance after Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review. Obes Surg. 2021 May;31(5):2250-2254. doi: 10.1007/s11695-021-05266-4. Epub 2021 Mar 2.
- Background: PubMed 35133603Addison P, Carsky K, Patti ME, Roslin M. Hypoglycemia and Dysautonomia After Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review and Perspective. Obes Surg. 2022 May;32(5):1681-1688. doi: 10.1007/s11695-022-05960-x. Epub 2022 Feb 8.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
Related trials for Autonomic Dysfunction
Recruiting
NightWare and Cardiovascular Health in Women With PTSD
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Cardiovascular Diseases
Enrolling by invitationObservational study
Early Molecular Biomarkers for Differentiating Parkinsonian Syndromes
PARKINSON DISEASE (Disorder), Atypical Parkinsonism
Active, not recruiting
Effects of Whole-body Electrical Muscle Stimulation Exercise on Adults With Neuromuscular Disease
Neuromuscular Diseases (NMD), Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Enrolling by invitationPhase 4
Low Dose Naltrexone Therapy for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, Chronic Pain
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
A Trial to Test if TEV-56286 is Effective for Treatment of Participants With Multiple System Atrophy
Multiple System Atrophy
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy principal investigator
Kansas City Heart Rhythm Institute
8 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Autonomic Dysfunction and Orthostatic Intolerance, run by Kansas City Heart Rhythm Research Foundation at 8 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 8 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Donita Atkins (816-651-1969, datkins@kchrf.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To assess the prevalence of and characterize outcome of autonomic dysfunction (AD) in patients who undergo bariatric surgery (BS) (time frame: 3 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06289413, which also lists 18 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Aug 2025.