DysphagiaNCT06303895
How Acupuncture Therapy Improves Dysphagia in Parkinson's Patients
A study testing Routine rehabilitation training, Swallowing rehabilitation training and Acupuncture therapy in people with Dysphagia, run by Muhammad.
Trial summary
This study is focusing on dysphagic participants with Parkinson's disease. The aim of our study is to evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture therapy as an additional intervention for these participants. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Dysphagia
- What is being tested?
- Routine rehabilitation training, Swallowing rehabilitation training and Acupuncture therapy
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Surgery or procedure, Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Mar 2024to Jun 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age >18 years.
- Meeting the diagnostic criteria for Parkinson's disease.
- Diagnosed with dysphagia confirmed by the video fluoroscopic swallowing study.
- Water swallow test> Level 3.
- Stable vital signs, conscious, able to cooperate with assessment and treatment.
Who cannot join
- Dysphagia possibly caused by other reasons, such as cerebrovascular disease, trauma, neuromuscular diseases, malignant diseases of the pharynx and larynx, and digestive tract diseases.
- History of mental diseases or use of antipsychotics.
- Complicated with cognitive impairment or consciousness dysfunction.
- Simultaneously suffering from severe liver, kidney failure, tumors, or hematological diseases.
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: How Acupuncture Therapy Improves Dysphagia in Parkinson's Patients: A Randomized Controlled Study
This study is focusing on dysphagic participants with Parkinson's disease. The aim of our study is to evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture therapy as an additional intervention for these participants. Participants were randomly assigned to either the experimental group or the control group, with 56 individuals in each group. Both groups are receiving standard treatment and swallowing rehabilitation training, while the experimental group is also receiving acupuncture therapy. Our study aims to provide valuable insights into the potential benefits of acupuncture in improving swallowing difficulties in Parkinson's disease participants.
Read the detailed description
This study is focusing on dysphagic participants with Parkinson's disease. The aim of our study is to evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture therapy as an additional intervention for these participants. Participants were randomly assigned to either the experimental group or the control group, with 56 individuals in each group. Both groups are receiving standard treatment and swallowing rehabilitation training, while the experimental group is also receiving acupuncture therapy. Our study aims to provide valuable insights into the potential benefits of acupuncture in improving swallowing difficulties in Parkinson's disease participants.
The study lasted 42 days (6 weeks) for each participant. Specifically, our main focus is on the study of Lianquan, Shanglianquan (depression between the hyoid bone and the lower border of the mandible), Yifeng, Fengchi, Wangu, Fengfu, Yamen, Neidaying (depression of 1 inch below the anterior margin of the mandible), Jinjin, Yuye, posterior pharyngeal wall (both sides of the uvula).
- Conditions
- Dysphagia
- Being tested
- Routine rehabilitation training, Swallowing rehabilitation training, Acupuncture therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Deglutition Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Routine rehabilitation trainingBehavioural
Balance function training: Patients were instructed to achieve weight shift between the left and right sides of the balance bar in a standing position.
Walking function training: based on hip, knee, and ankle control training, patients were instructed to take steps training.
Core muscle strength training: Patients were instructed to maintain 3 minutes of training in Bridge-style movement.
Functional training of daily living: including training on dressing and undressing, independent eating, painting, and writing.
Routine rehabilitation training was performed 30-45 minutes/time, 1-2 times/day, 5-7 days/week.
Swallowing rehabilitation trainingBehavioural
Swallowing-related organ training involves various exercises targeting the lip, mandibular muscle, cheek, tongue muscle, soft palate, as well as exercises for vocal cord closure, laryngeal lifting, and pharyngeal muscle training. These exercises are performed for 5-15 minutes each session, 1-2 times per day, and 5-7 days per week.
Sensory stimulation training is conducted using a self-made popsicle, where medical staff gently stimulate the patient's cheek, soft palate, posterior pharyngeal wall, tongue surface, and sublingual area repeatedly. Each session lasts 5-25 minutes, performed 1-3 times per day, and 3-7 days per week.
Once the patient's swallowing function improves to a certain extent, allowing for safe oral intake, direct training or oral feeding training can be gradually introduced.
Acupuncture therapyProcedure or surgery
The whole acupuncture therapy was performed once daily for 5 days per week, including acupuncture needle and tongue needle.
Acupuncture needle:
Main acupoints: Lianquan, Shanglianquan (depression between the hyoid bone and the lower border of the mandible), Yifeng; Auxiliary acupoints: Fengchi, Wangu, Fengfu, Yamen, Neidaying (depression of 1 inch below the anterior margin of the mandible).
Tongue needle (pricking):
Acupoints: Jinjin, Yuye, posterior pharyngeal wall (both sides of the uvula).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| routine treatment+swallowing rehabilitation training+acupuncture therapy | Experimental | The group was given routine treatment and swallowing rehabilitation training. Moreover, the experimental group was given acupuncture therapy. Receives: Behavioral: Routine rehabilitation training; Behavioral: Swallowing rehabilitation training; Procedure: Acupuncture therapy |
| routine treatment+swallowing rehabilitation training | Active comparator | The control was given routine treatment and swallowing rehabilitation training Receives: Behavioral: Routine rehabilitation training; Behavioral: Swallowing rehabilitation training |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Penetration-Aspiration Scale-liquid
The Penetration-Aspiration Scale (PAS) was conducted under video fluoroscopic swallowing study. PAS is a standardized tool used to assess the safety of swallowing. The scale was developed to evaluate the entry of material into the airway (penetration) and the subsequent passage of material below the vocal folds (aspiration) during swallowing. The PAS scale ranges from 1 to 8, with each level representing different degrees of penetration or aspiration
Measured: Day 1 and Day 42
Penetration-Aspiration Scale-paste
The Penetration-Aspiration Scale (PAS) was conducted under video fluoroscopic swallowing study. PAS is a standardized tool used to assess the safety of swallowing. The scale was developed to evaluate the entry of material into the airway (penetration) and the subsequent passage of material below the vocal folds (aspiration) during swallowing. The PAS scale ranges from 1 to 8, with each level representing different degrees of penetration or aspiration.
Measured: Day 1 and Day 42
Secondary outcomes (6)
Swallowing time
The assessment was conducted under video fluoroscopic swallowing study. A 60% barium sulfate suspension was mixed with different doses of thickening agents. The liquid (60% barium sulfate suspension) was used. A shorter time indicated better swallowing function.
Measured: Day 1 and Day 42
body mass index
Patients' body mass index was assessed with the physical check, with the combination of height and body weight. as kg/m^2, reference range: 18.5 kg/m2≤BMI<24 kg/m2.
Measured: Day 1 and Day 42
Serum Albumin
Patients' Serum Albumin was assessed from the routine blood test, reference range: 35~50 g/L.Values below the reference range for these indicators indicated an unsatisfying nutritional status (risk of malnutrition).
Measured: Day 1 and Day 42
Prealbumin
Patients' Prealbumin was assessed from the routine blood test, reference range: 200~400 mg/L.Values below the reference range for these indicators indicated an unsatisfying nutritional status (risk of malnutrition).
Measured: Day 1 and Day 42
Hemoglobin
Patients' Hemoglobin was assessed from the routine blood test, reference range: males: 120~160 g/L, females: 110~150 g/L. Values below the reference range for these indicators indicated an unsatisfying nutritional status (risk of malnutrition).
Measured: Day 1 and Day 42
Swallowing Quality of Life
Swallowing Quality of Life (SWAL-QOL) is a questionnaire designed to evaluate the impact of swallowing problems on a patient's quality of life. It includes 44 items covering various aspects such as eating desire, food selection, communication, and mental health.
The SWAL-QOL total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better quality of life. Therefore, in this case, the higher the score, the better the individual's quality of life related to their swallowing function.
Measured: Day 1 and Day 42
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Mar 2024
- Study startMar 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completionJun 2024 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for DysphagiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Muhammad
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Muhammad, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital
- Investigators
- Nieto Luis, Master, Study director, Site Coordinator of United Medical Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06303895
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Acu-PKS-new
- Status last verified
- Mar 2024
- First submitted
- 5 Mar 2024
- Last updated
- 13 Mar 2024
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Mar 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- How Acupuncture Therapy Improves Dysphagia in Parkinson's Patients: A Randomized Controlled Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06303895
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Acu-PKS-new
- Conditions
- Dysphagia
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- MuhammadUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Mar 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 12 Mar 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is focusing on dysphagic participants with Parkinson's disease. The aim of our study is to evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture therapy as an additional intervention for these participants. Participants were randomly assigned to either the experimental group or the control group, with 56 individuals in each group. Both groups are receiving standard treatment and swallowing rehabilitation training, while the experimental group is also receiving acupuncture therapy. Our study aims to provide valuable insights into the potential benefits of acupuncture in improving swallowing difficulties in Parkinson's disease participants.
Detailed description
This study is focusing on dysphagic participants with Parkinson's disease. The aim of our study is to evaluate the effectiveness of acupuncture therapy as an additional intervention for these participants. Participants were randomly assigned to either the experimental group or the control group, with 56 individuals in each group. Both groups are receiving standard treatment and swallowing rehabilitation training, while the experimental group is also receiving acupuncture therapy. Our study aims to provide valuable insights into the potential benefits of acupuncture in improving swallowing difficulties in Parkinson's disease participants.
The study lasted 42 days (6 weeks) for each participant. Specifically, our main focus is on the study of Lianquan, Shanglianquan (depression between the hyoid bone and the lower border of the mandible), Yifeng, Fengchi, Wangu, Fengfu, Yamen, Neidaying (depression of 1 inch below the anterior margin of the mandible), Jinjin, Yuye, posterior pharyngeal wall (both sides of the uvula).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| routine treatment+swallowing rehabilitation training+acupuncture therapy | Experimental | Behavioral: Routine rehabilitation training, Behavioral: Swallowing rehabilitation training, Procedure: Acupuncture therapyThe group was given routine treatment and swallowing rehabilitation training. Moreover, the experimental group was given acupuncture therapy. |
| routine treatment+swallowing rehabilitation training | Active comparator | Behavioral: Routine rehabilitation training, Behavioral: Swallowing rehabilitation trainingThe control was given routine treatment and swallowing rehabilitation training |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age >18 years.
- Meeting the diagnostic criteria for Parkinson's disease.
- Diagnosed with dysphagia confirmed by the video fluoroscopic swallowing study.
- Water swallow test> Level 3.
- Stable vital signs, conscious, able to cooperate with assessment and treatment.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Dysphagia possibly caused by other reasons, such as cerebrovascular disease, trauma, neuromuscular diseases, malignant diseases of the pharynx and larynx, and digestive tract diseases.
- History of mental diseases or use of antipsychotics.
- Complicated with cognitive impairment or consciousness dysfunction.
- Simultaneously suffering from severe liver, kidney failure, tumors, or hematological diseases.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Routine rehabilitation trainingBalance function training: Patients were instructed to achieve weight shift between the left and right sides of the balance bar in a standing position. Walking function training: based on hip, knee, and ankle control training, patients were instructed to take steps training. Core muscle strength training: Patients were instructed to maintain 3 minutes of training in Bridge-style movement. Functional training of daily living: including training on dressing and undressing, independent eating, painting, and writing. Routine rehabilitation training was performed 30-45 minutes/time, 1-2 times/day, 5-7 days/week. | Behavioural | routine treatment+swallowing rehabilitation training, routine treatment+swallowing rehabilitation training+acupuncture therapy |
| Swallowing rehabilitation trainingSwallowing-related organ training involves various exercises targeting the lip, mandibular muscle, cheek, tongue muscle, soft palate, as well as exercises for vocal cord closure, laryngeal lifting, and pharyngeal muscle training. These exercises are performed for 5-15 minutes each session, 1-2 times per day, and 5-7 days per week. Sensory stimulation training is conducted using a self-made popsicle, where medical staff gently stimulate the patient's cheek, soft palate, posterior pharyngeal wall, tongue surface, and sublingual area repeatedly. Each session lasts 5-25 minutes, performed 1-3 times per day, and 3-7 days per week. Once the patient's swallowing function improves to a certain extent, allowing for safe oral intake, direct training or oral feeding training can be gradually introduced. | Behavioural | routine treatment+swallowing rehabilitation training, routine treatment+swallowing rehabilitation training+acupuncture therapy |
| Acupuncture therapyThe whole acupuncture therapy was performed once daily for 5 days per week, including acupuncture needle and tongue needle. Acupuncture needle: Main acupoints: Lianquan, Shanglianquan (depression between the hyoid bone and the lower border of the mandible), Yifeng; Auxiliary acupoints: Fengchi, Wangu, Fengfu, Yamen, Neidaying (depression of 1 inch below the anterior margin of the mandible). Tongue needle (pricking): Acupoints: Jinjin, Yuye, posterior pharyngeal wall (both sides of the uvula). | Procedure or surgery | routine treatment+swallowing rehabilitation training+acupuncture therapy |
Primary outcome
Penetration-Aspiration Scale-liquid
Time frame: Day 1 and Day 42
The Penetration-Aspiration Scale (PAS) was conducted under video fluoroscopic swallowing study. PAS is a standardized tool used to assess the safety of swallowing. The scale was developed to evaluate the entry of material into the airway (penetration) and the subsequent passage of material below the vocal folds (aspiration) during swallowing. The PAS scale ranges from 1 to 8, with each level representing different degrees of penetration or aspiration
Penetration-Aspiration Scale-paste
Time frame: Day 1 and Day 42
The Penetration-Aspiration Scale (PAS) was conducted under video fluoroscopic swallowing study. PAS is a standardized tool used to assess the safety of swallowing. The scale was developed to evaluate the entry of material into the airway (penetration) and the subsequent passage of material below the vocal folds (aspiration) during swallowing. The PAS scale ranges from 1 to 8, with each level representing different degrees of penetration or aspiration.
6 secondary outcomes
Swallowing time
Time frame: Day 1 and Day 42
body mass index
Time frame: Day 1 and Day 42
Serum Albumin
Time frame: Day 1 and Day 42
Prealbumin
Time frame: Day 1 and Day 42
Hemoglobin
Time frame: Day 1 and Day 42
Swallowing Quality of Life
Time frame: Day 1 and Day 42
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Mar 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nieto Luis, Master study director
Site Coordinator of United Medical Group
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Routine rehabilitation training, Swallowing rehabilitation training and Acupuncture therapy in people with Dysphagia, run by Muhammad.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Lavie Ce, Master (15333828388, zenghongjixx@qq.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Penetration-Aspiration Scale-liquid (time frame: Day 1 and Day 42). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2024.