Testicular NeoplasmsPhase 2GAMEC-IINCT06309732
GAMEC-II, Risk-adapted Protocol for Relapsed Germ Cell Tumours (GCT)
A Phase 2 study testing Pegfilgrastim, Dactinomycin and Methotrexate in people with Testicular Neoplasms, run by Queen Mary University of London at 1 site in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
St Bartholomew's hospital completed a study using the regimen GAMEC (PEG-filgrastim, actinomycin-D, methotrexate, etoposide, cisplatin). The results of this study showed that 50% of patients with relapsed testicular cancer could be cured using this treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 16 to 35 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Testicular Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- Pegfilgrastim, Dactinomycin and Methotrexate
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 36 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- Jul 2006to Jan 2014
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 16 to 35 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Germ Cell Tumour (GCT), relapsed or progressing on or following platinum-based chemotherapy - as evidenced by rising tumour markers or progressive disease on CT scan
- Neutrophil count >1.0 x109/l
- Platelets >70 x109/l
- Haemoglobin >100g/l (may be transfused)
- Creatinine clearance should be >60ml/min. However, if creatinine clearance <60 ml/min then an EDTA clearance is MANDATORY. (If EDTA clearance is <60 ml/min then the patient will be excluded.)
- Males age >16 ≤35 years [decision made on physical fitness to participate]
- ECOG Performance status 0-3
- Full written consent
Who cannot join
- Other malignancy except basal cell carcinoma
- Evidence of clinically significant cardiac failure, unstable angina or uncontrolled hypertension
- Current participation in any other investigational drug study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: GAMEC-SHORT (S) & GAMEC-ANTHRACYCLINE(A) (Combination Chemotherapy With GCSF, Actinomycin-D, Methotrexate, Etoposide and Cisplatin) Risk-adapted Protocol for Relapsed Germ Cell Tumours (GCT)
St Bartholomew's hospital completed a study using the regimen GAMEC (PEG-filgrastim, actinomycin-D, methotrexate, etoposide, cisplatin). The results of this study showed that 50% of patients with relapsed testicular cancer could be cured using this treatment. These results are very encouraging and compare very favourably to other treatment protocols. In reviewing this study, it became clear that of the 5 cycles of treatment which were proposed, the first 3 seemed to matter and the last 2 did not appear important. In addition there was a group of patients who appeared to do particularly well namely patients under the age of 35 and those who had a normal LDH (lactate dehydrogenase). LDH is a blood test which monitors cancer activity. Selecting patients which fill both these criteria, this trial aims to see whether the investigators can maintain the good results the investigators have seen but using only 3 cycles of treatment. This will therefore shorten the treatment from 10 weeks to 6 weeks, thus reducing the side effects.
Read the detailed description
GAMEC-II (GAMEC -S \& GAMEC-A) is an open-labelled, non-randomised clinical trial in patients with relapsed germ cell tumours (GCT) and its objectives are:
- To establish the response rates to GAMEC-S or GAMEC-A
- To establish the safety and efficacy of substitution of epirubicin for etoposide (GAMEC-A regimen)
- To establish the toxicity of GAMEC-A
- To establish progression free survival (PFS)
- To establish whether shortening GAMEC-S in patients without adverse prognostic factors reduces toxicity without compromising survival.
- Conditions
- Testicular Neoplasms
- Being tested
- Pegfilgrastim, Dactinomycin, Methotrexate, Etoposide, Cisplatin
- Keywords
- Germ cell tumour
- Medical subject headings
- Testicular Neoplasms, Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PegfilgrastimDrug
Also called Neupogen, Ratiograstim, Zarzio
6mg at each cycle
DactinomycinDrug
Also called Cosmegen Lyovac
1mg/m2
MethotrexateDrug
Doses are titrated against renal function. Dosage: 30 mins loading plus 12 hour infusion
EtoposideDrug
Also called Etopophos
90mg/m2 injection for infusion
CisplatinDrug
50mg/m2
EpirubicinDrug
37.5mg/m2
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| GAMEC - S | Experimental | Day 4 PEG Filgrastim 6mg Day 1 Actinomycin D 1mg/m2 Day 1 Methotrexate (dependent on creatinine clearance) Days 1,2, 3, 4 Etoposide 90mg/m2 Days 2, 3 Cisplatin 50mg/m2 Day 8 Cisplatin 50mg/m2 (cycle 1\&2 only) Receives: Drug: Dactinomycin; Drug: Methotrexate; Drug: Etoposide; Drug: Cisplatin |
| GAMEC-A | Experimental | Day 1 Actinomycin-D 1m/m2 Day 2, 3 and 8 Methotrexate 8g/m2 (dependent on creatinine clearance) Day 2, 3 and 8 Cisplatin 50mg/m2 (Day 8 dose omitted from week 6 onwards) Day 1 and 2 Epirubicin 37.5mg/m2 Day 3 Pegfilgrastim 6mg Treatment given on weeks 1, 3, 6, 8 and 10. Receives: Drug: Pegfilgrastim; Drug: Dactinomycin; Drug: Methotrexate; Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: Epirubicin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Response rate to GAMEC-S or GAMEC-A
Tumour markers, clinical and radiological assessment of disease and/or examination of resected tissue (if surgery is done)
Measured: 6 weekly
Secondary outcomes (2)
Relapse-free survival
CT-scan chest, abdomen and pelvis (continued pelvic scanning is dependent whether disease present)
Measured: Monthly for 1 year, 2 monthly for 2nd year, 3 monthly 3rd year, annually there after
Overall survival
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Mar 2024
- Study startJul 2006
- Primary completionJun 2013
- Study completionJan 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Testicular NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Queen Mary University of London
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jonathan Shamash, Principal investigator, Barts & The London NHS Trust
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06309732
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 4491
- Other IDs
- 2006-001963-52, TE 2006-09
- Acronym
- GAMEC-II
- Status last verified
- Mar 2024
- First submitted
- 9 Sep 2014
- Last updated
- 13 Mar 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Mar 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- GAMEC-SHORT (S) & GAMEC-ANTHRACYCLINE(A) (Combination Chemotherapy With GCSF, Actinomycin-D, Methotrexate, Etoposide and Cisplatin) Risk-adapted Protocol for Relapsed Germ Cell Tumours (GCT)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06309732
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GAMEC-II / 4491
- Conditions
- Testicular Neoplasms
- Keywords
- Germ cell tumour
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Queen Mary University of LondonUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jul 2006 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Mar 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
St Bartholomew's hospital completed a study using the regimen GAMEC (PEG-filgrastim, actinomycin-D, methotrexate, etoposide, cisplatin). The results of this study showed that 50% of patients with relapsed testicular cancer could be cured using this treatment. These results are very encouraging and compare very favourably to other treatment protocols. In reviewing this study, it became clear that of the 5 cycles of treatment which were proposed, the first 3 seemed to matter and the last 2 did not appear important. In addition there was a group of patients who appeared to do particularly well namely patients under the age of 35 and those who had a normal LDH (lactate dehydrogenase). LDH is a blood test which monitors cancer activity. Selecting patients which fill both these criteria, this trial aims to see whether the investigators can maintain the good results the investigators have seen but using only 3 cycles of treatment. This will therefore shorten the treatment from 10 weeks to 6 weeks, thus reducing the side effects.
Detailed description
GAMEC-II (GAMEC -S \& GAMEC-A) is an open-labelled, non-randomised clinical trial in patients with relapsed germ cell tumours (GCT) and its objectives are:
- To establish the response rates to GAMEC-S or GAMEC-A
- To establish the safety and efficacy of substitution of epirubicin for etoposide (GAMEC-A regimen)
- To establish the toxicity of GAMEC-A
- To establish progression free survival (PFS)
- To establish whether shortening GAMEC-S in patients without adverse prognostic factors reduces toxicity without compromising survival.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| GAMEC - S | Experimental | Drug: Dactinomycin, Drug: Methotrexate, Drug: Etoposide, Drug: CisplatinDay 4 PEG Filgrastim 6mg Day 1 Actinomycin D 1mg/m2 Day 1 Methotrexate (dependent on creatinine clearance) Days 1,2, 3, 4 Etoposide 90mg/m2 Days 2, 3 Cisplatin 50mg/m2 Day 8 Cisplatin 50mg/m2 (cycle 1\&2 only) |
| GAMEC-A | Experimental | Drug: Pegfilgrastim, Drug: Dactinomycin, Drug: Methotrexate, Drug: Cisplatin, Drug: EpirubicinDay 1 Actinomycin-D 1m/m2 Day 2, 3 and 8 Methotrexate 8g/m2 (dependent on creatinine clearance) Day 2, 3 and 8 Cisplatin 50mg/m2 (Day 8 dose omitted from week 6 onwards) Day 1 and 2 Epirubicin 37.5mg/m2 Day 3 Pegfilgrastim 6mg Treatment given on weeks 1, 3, 6, 8 and 10. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 16 to 35 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Germ Cell Tumour (GCT), relapsed or progressing on or following platinum-based chemotherapy - as evidenced by rising tumour markers or progressive disease on CT scan
- Neutrophil count >1.0 x109/l
- Platelets >70 x109/l
- Haemoglobin >100g/l (may be transfused)
- Creatinine clearance should be >60ml/min. However, if creatinine clearance <60 ml/min then an EDTA clearance is MANDATORY. (If EDTA clearance is <60 ml/min then the patient will be excluded.)
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Other malignancy except basal cell carcinoma
- Evidence of clinically significant cardiac failure, unstable angina or uncontrolled hypertension
- Current participation in any other investigational drug study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PegfilgrastimAlso: Neupogen, Ratiograstim, Zarzio6mg at each cycle | Drug | GAMEC-A |
| DactinomycinAlso: Cosmegen Lyovac1mg/m2 | Drug | GAMEC - S, GAMEC-A |
| MethotrexateDoses are titrated against renal function. Dosage: 30 mins loading plus 12 hour infusion | Drug | GAMEC - S, GAMEC-A |
| EtoposideAlso: Etopophos90mg/m2 injection for infusion | Drug | GAMEC - S |
| Cisplatin50mg/m2 | Drug | GAMEC - S, GAMEC-A |
| Epirubicin37.5mg/m2 | Drug | GAMEC-A |
Primary outcome
Response rate to GAMEC-S or GAMEC-A
Time frame: 6 weekly
Tumour markers, clinical and radiological assessment of disease and/or examination of resected tissue (if surgery is done)
2 secondary outcomes
Relapse-free survival
Time frame: Monthly for 1 year, 2 monthly for 2nd year, 3 monthly 3rd year, annually there after
Overall survival
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Mar 2024.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jonathan Shamash principal investigator
Barts & The London NHS Trust
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Pegfilgrastim, Dactinomycin and Methotrexate in people with Testicular Neoplasms, run by Queen Mary University of London at 1 site in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Response rate to GAMEC-S or GAMEC-A (time frame: 6 weekly). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.