Diabetic Macular EdemaNCT06316388
Outcomes After Vitrectomy in Eyes With Tractional Diabetic Macular Edema
An observational study of Diabetic Macular Edema, run by Rehab Azzam.
Trial summary
1. assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal function by mf-ERG (multifocal electroretinogram) and anatomy by OCT (optical coherence tomography) in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema (TDME) . 2. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetic Macular Edema
- What is being tested?
- vitrectomy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 21 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 10 Mar 2024to 11 Mar 2025
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: eyes with tractional diabetic macular edema
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 years; type 1 or 2 diabetes
- TDME as the indication for vitrectomy; central foveal thickness (CFT) ≥300 µm as measured by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) , We defined VMIA on OCT as ERM, anomalous vitreomacular adhesions, or both , ), and possible visual acuity impairment attributed to foveal thickening due to DME.
Who cannot join
- A history of other retinal diseases; or active ocular inflammation or infection or glaucoma .
- Eyes with macular edema from etiologies other than diabetes
- Dense refractive media opacity before and after surgery, such as dense cataract, vitreous hemorrhage which can conceal fundus visualization and OCT measurements
- Central retinal ischemia detected by intravenous fluorescein angiograms.
- A history of vitrectomy
- A visual acuity worse than 1\60 and the duration of tractional ERM is more than 12 months.
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: Anatomical and Functional Outcomes After Vitrectomy in Eyes With Tractional Diabetic Macular Edema
- assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal function by mf-ERG (multifocal electroretinogram) and anatomy by OCT (optical coherence tomography) in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema (TDME) .
- To correlate the postoperative corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) with the mf-ERG and OCT findings following vitrectomy surgery for TDME.
Read the detailed description
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of vision loss worldwide [1]. In 2010, DR affected more than 93 million individuals worldwide, 28 million of whom experienced vision-threatening DR[2].
Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a common cause of visual loss in diabetic retinopathy (DR) and is a complication in any stages of DR including proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR)[3].
The terms vitreous traction maculopathy, vitreous induced diabetic macular edema and maculopathy due to posterior hyaloid traction are synonymous and describe a pattern of diabetic maculopathy which is characterized by: (1) The absence of complete posterior vitreous detachment; (2) An increased retinal thickness in the center of the macula, and (3) a characteristic reflex of the vitreoretinal interface[4]. there are multiple factors in the vitreomacular interface including ERM, taut posterior cortices, vitreoschisis, PVD, and adhesions [5]. Anomalous PVD generates antero-posterior and tangential traction forces at the vitreo-retinal interface that act upon the inner and outer retinal layers [6]. Until recently, the only treatment option available for VMA was vitrectomy[7].
Few studies have used the multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) technique to investigate the effects of vitrectomy on macular visual function for DME [8]. Mf-ERG is an objective electrophysiologic technique that measures the electrical changes in the central retinal area. This technique accurately assess the electrophysiologic activity in multiple retinal areas, and gives us a topographic charting of retinal function [9] .
- Conditions
- Diabetic Macular Edema
- Being tested
- vitrectomy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
vitrectomyProcedure or surgery
pars plana vitrectomy
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal function in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema
assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal function by mf-ERG (multifocal electroretinogram) in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema
Measured: baseline
assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal anatomy in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema
assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal anatomy by OCT (optical coherence tomography) in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema
Measured: Baseline
Secondary outcomes (1)
correlation CDVA with mf-ERG and OCT finding
To correlate the postoperative corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) with the mf-ERG and OCT findings following vitrectomy surgery for TDME.
Measured: baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Mar 2024
- Study start10 Mar 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion10 Mar 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion11 Mar 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Diabetic Macular EdemaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Rehab Azzam
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Rehab Azzam, Assiut University
- Investigators
- ehab wasfi, prof, Study chair, Assiut University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06316388
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TDME
- Status last verified
- Mar 2024
- First submitted
- 9 Mar 2024
- Last updated
- 18 Mar 2024
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Lee R, Wong TY, Sabanayagam C. Epidemiology of diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema and related vision loss. Eye Vis (Lond). 2015 Sep 30;2:17. doi: 10.1186/s40662-015-0026-2. eCollection 2015.
PubMed 26605370Yau JW, Rogers SL, Kawasaki R, Lamoureux EL, Kowalski JW, Bek T, Chen SJ, Dekker JM, Fletcher A, Grauslund J, Haffner S, Hamman RF, Ikram MK, Kayama T, Klein BE, Klein R, Krishnaiah S, Mayurasakorn K, O'Hare JP, Orchard TJ, Porta M, Rema M, Roy MS, Sharma T, Shaw J, Taylor H, Tielsch JM, Varma R, Wang JJ, Wang N, West S, Xu L, Yasuda M, Zhang X, Mitchell P, Wong TY; Meta-Analysis for Eye Disease (META-EYE) Study Group. Global prevalence and major risk factors of diabetic retinopathy. Diabetes Care. 2012 Mar;35(3):556-64. doi: 10.2337/dc11-1909. Epub 2012 Feb 1.
PubMed 22301125Romero-Aroca P, Baget-Bernaldiz M, Pareja-Rios A, Lopez-Galvez M, Navarro-Gil R, Verges R. Diabetic Macular Edema Pathophysiology: Vasogenic versus Inflammatory. J Diabetes Res. 2016;2016:2156273. doi: 10.1155/2016/2156273. Epub 2016 Sep 28.
PubMed 27761468Lewis H, Abrams GW, Blumenkranz MS, Campo RV. Vitrectomy for diabetic macular traction and edema associated with posterior hyaloidal traction. Ophthalmology. 1992 May;99(5):753-9. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(92)31901-3.
PubMed 1594222Agarwal D, Gelman R, Prospero Ponce C, Stevenson W, Christoforidis JB. The Vitreomacular Interface in Diabetic Retinopathy. J Ophthalmol. 2015;2015:392983. doi: 10.1155/2015/392983. Epub 2015 Sep 3.
PubMed 26425349Duker JS, Kaiser PK, Binder S, de Smet MD, Gaudric A, Reichel E, Sadda SR, Sebag J, Spaide RF, Stalmans P. The International Vitreomacular Traction Study Group classification of vitreomacular adhesion, traction, and macular hole. Ophthalmology. 2013 Dec;120(12):2611-2619. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.07.042. Epub 2013 Sep 17.
PubMed 24053995Yamamoto T, Akabane N, Takeuchi S. Vitrectomy for diabetic macular edema: the role of posterior vitreous detachment and epimacular membrane. Am J Ophthalmol. 2001 Sep;132(3):369-77. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01050-9.
PubMed 11530050Massin P, Audren F, Haouchine B, Erginay A, Bergmann JF, Benosman R, Caulin C, Gaudric A. Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide for diabetic diffuse macular edema: preliminary results of a prospective controlled trial. Ophthalmology. 2004 Feb;111(2):218-24; discussion 224-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2003.05.037.
PubMed 15019365Dowler JG. Laser management of diabetic retinopathy. J R Soc Med. 2003 Jun;96(6):277-9. doi: 10.1177/014107680309600605. No abstract available.
PubMed 12782691Khattab AAA, Ahmed MM, Hammed AH. Pars plana vitrectomy for tractional diabetic macular edema with or without internal limiting membrane peeling. Med Hypothesis Discov Innov Ophthalmol. 2022 Dec 3;11(3):110-118. doi: 10.51329/mehdiophthal1454. eCollection 2022 Fall.
PubMed 37641643Marmor MF, Hood DC, Keating D, Kondo M, Seeliger MW, Miyake Y; International Society for Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision. Guidelines for basic multifocal electroretinography (mfERG). Doc Ophthalmol. 2003 Mar;106(2):105-15. doi: 10.1023/a:1022591317907. No abstract available.
PubMed 12678274
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Mar 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Anatomical and Functional Outcomes After Vitrectomy in Eyes With Tractional Diabetic Macular Edema
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06316388
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TDME
- Conditions
- Diabetic Macular Edema
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Rehab AzzamUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 10 Mar 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 10 Mar 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 11 Mar 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 18 Mar 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
- assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal function by mf-ERG (multifocal electroretinogram) and anatomy by OCT (optical coherence tomography) in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema (TDME) .
- To correlate the postoperative corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) with the mf-ERG and OCT findings following vitrectomy surgery for TDME.
Detailed description
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the leading causes of vision loss worldwide [1]. In 2010, DR affected more than 93 million individuals worldwide, 28 million of whom experienced vision-threatening DR[2].
Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a common cause of visual loss in diabetic retinopathy (DR) and is a complication in any stages of DR including proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR)[3].
The terms vitreous traction maculopathy, vitreous induced diabetic macular edema and maculopathy due to posterior hyaloid traction are synonymous and describe a pattern of diabetic maculopathy which is characterized by: (1) The absence of complete posterior vitreous detachment; (2) An increased retinal thickness in the center of the macula, and (3) a characteristic reflex of the vitreoretinal interface[4]. there are multiple factors in the vitreomacular interface including ERM, taut posterior cortices, vitreoschisis, PVD, and adhesions [5]. Anomalous PVD generates antero-posterior and tangential traction forces at the vitreo-retinal interface that act upon the inner and outer retinal layers [6]. Until recently, the only treatment option available for VMA was vitrectomy[7].
Few studies have used the multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) technique to investigate the effects of vitrectomy on macular visual function for DME [8]. Mf-ERG is an objective electrophysiologic technique that measures the electrical changes in the central retinal area. This technique accurately assess the electrophysiologic activity in multiple retinal areas, and gives us a topographic charting of retinal function [9] .
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- eyes with tractional diabetic macular edema
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Age ≥18 years; type 1 or 2 diabetes
- TDME as the indication for vitrectomy; central foveal thickness (CFT) ≥300 µm as measured by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) , We defined VMIA on OCT as ERM, anomalous vitreomacular adhesions, or both , ), and possible visual acuity impairment attributed to foveal thickening due to DME.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- A history of other retinal diseases; or active ocular inflammation or infection or glaucoma .
- Eyes with macular edema from etiologies other than diabetes
- Dense refractive media opacity before and after surgery, such as dense cataract, vitreous hemorrhage which can conceal fundus visualization and OCT measurements
- Central retinal ischemia detected by intravenous fluorescein angiograms.
- A history of vitrectomy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| vitrectomypars plana vitrectomy | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal function in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema
Time frame: baseline
assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal function by mf-ERG (multifocal electroretinogram) in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema
assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal anatomy in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema
Time frame: Baseline
assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal anatomy by OCT (optical coherence tomography) in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema
1 secondary outcome
correlation CDVA with mf-ERG and OCT finding
Time frame: baseline
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Mar 2024.
- Background: PubMed 26605370Lee R, Wong TY, Sabanayagam C. Epidemiology of diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema and related vision loss. Eye Vis (Lond). 2015 Sep 30;2:17. doi: 10.1186/s40662-015-0026-2. eCollection 2015.
- Background: PubMed 22301125Yau JW, Rogers SL, Kawasaki R, Lamoureux EL, Kowalski JW, Bek T, Chen SJ, Dekker JM, Fletcher A, Grauslund J, Haffner S, Hamman RF, Ikram MK, Kayama T, Klein BE, Klein R, Krishnaiah S, Mayurasakorn K, O'Hare JP, Orchard TJ, Porta M, Rema M, Roy MS, Sharma T, Shaw J, Taylor H, Tielsch JM, Varma R, Wang JJ, Wang N, West S, Xu L, Yasuda M, Zhang X, Mitchell P, Wong TY; Meta-Analysis for Eye Disease (META-EYE) Study Group. Global prevalence and major risk factors of diabetic retinopathy. Diabetes Care. 2012 Mar;35(3):556-64. doi: 10.2337/dc11-1909. Epub 2012 Feb 1.
- Background: PubMed 27761468Romero-Aroca P, Baget-Bernaldiz M, Pareja-Rios A, Lopez-Galvez M, Navarro-Gil R, Verges R. Diabetic Macular Edema Pathophysiology: Vasogenic versus Inflammatory. J Diabetes Res. 2016;2016:2156273. doi: 10.1155/2016/2156273. Epub 2016 Sep 28.
- Background: PubMed 1594222Lewis H, Abrams GW, Blumenkranz MS, Campo RV. Vitrectomy for diabetic macular traction and edema associated with posterior hyaloidal traction. Ophthalmology. 1992 May;99(5):753-9. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(92)31901-3.
- Background: PubMed 26425349Agarwal D, Gelman R, Prospero Ponce C, Stevenson W, Christoforidis JB. The Vitreomacular Interface in Diabetic Retinopathy. J Ophthalmol. 2015;2015:392983. doi: 10.1155/2015/392983. Epub 2015 Sep 3.
- Background: PubMed 24053995Duker JS, Kaiser PK, Binder S, de Smet MD, Gaudric A, Reichel E, Sadda SR, Sebag J, Spaide RF, Stalmans P. The International Vitreomacular Traction Study Group classification of vitreomacular adhesion, traction, and macular hole. Ophthalmology. 2013 Dec;120(12):2611-2619. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2013.07.042. Epub 2013 Sep 17.
- Background: PubMed 11530050Yamamoto T, Akabane N, Takeuchi S. Vitrectomy for diabetic macular edema: the role of posterior vitreous detachment and epimacular membrane. Am J Ophthalmol. 2001 Sep;132(3):369-77. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01050-9.
- Background: PubMed 15019365Massin P, Audren F, Haouchine B, Erginay A, Bergmann JF, Benosman R, Caulin C, Gaudric A. Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide for diabetic diffuse macular edema: preliminary results of a prospective controlled trial. Ophthalmology. 2004 Feb;111(2):218-24; discussion 224-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2003.05.037.
- Background: PubMed 12782691Dowler JG. Laser management of diabetic retinopathy. J R Soc Med. 2003 Jun;96(6):277-9. doi: 10.1177/014107680309600605. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 37641643Khattab AAA, Ahmed MM, Hammed AH. Pars plana vitrectomy for tractional diabetic macular edema with or without internal limiting membrane peeling. Med Hypothesis Discov Innov Ophthalmol. 2022 Dec 3;11(3):110-118. doi: 10.51329/mehdiophthal1454. eCollection 2022 Fall.
- Background: PubMed 12678274Marmor MF, Hood DC, Keating D, Kondo M, Seeliger MW, Miyake Y; International Society for Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision. Guidelines for basic multifocal electroretinography (mfERG). Doc Ophthalmol. 2003 Mar;106(2):105-15. doi: 10.1023/a:1022591317907. No abstract available.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
ehab wasfi, prof study chair
Assiut University
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Diabetic Macular Edema, run by Rehab Azzam.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact rehab azzam, master (01060391518, rehabazzam14111994@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
assessment the outcomes of vitrectomy on retinal function in patients with tractional diabetic macular edema (time frame: baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06316388, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Mar 2024.