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Recurrent Breast CancerRENATANCT06329089

Reoperative Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients With Recurrent Ipsilateral Breast Cancer

An observational study of Recurrent Breast Cancer, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona at 1 site in Spain.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study is to assess the effectiveness of sentinel lymph node biopsy as a treatment approach for patients with recurrent breast cancer on the same side as previous surgeries. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Recurrent Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Reoperative Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
How many people
97 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
1 Jan 2024to 31 Dec 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population comprises individuals who are over 18 years old and have been diagnosed with ipsilateral local recurrence of breast cancer, confirmed histologically with tumor sizes ranging from clinical stage cT1 to cT3. These patients must have a history of prior axillary surgery, including both sentinel lymph node biopsy and lymphadenectomy. Exclusion from the study includes patients with confirmed axillary metastasis, diagnosed inflammatory carcinoma, or suspected or confirmed distant metastasis based on staging studies. Additionally, individuals unable to undergo sentinel lymph node biopsy due to allergies to the radiotracer or mobility limitations are excluded from participation.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients >18 years old with ipsilateral local recurrence of breast cancer with clinical stage cT1-3 cN0 confirmed by histology, with a history of previous axillary surgery (both sentinel lymph node biopsy and lymphadenectomy).

Who cannot join

  • Patients with confirmed axillary metastasis (histology/immunohistochemistry)
  • Inflammatory carcinoma
  • Patients with suspected or confirmed distant metastasis on staging studies
  • Inability to perform the sentinel lymph node biopsy technique: allergy to radiotracer, mobility limitation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Hospital Clínic de Barcelona

    Barcelona, 08036

    Ines Torras Caral, 93 227 54 00 ext. 2499, itorras@clinic.cat

    Recruiting

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: RENATA Study: Reoperative Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Patients With Recurrent Ipsilateral Breast Cancer and Prior Axillary Surgical Techniques and Approaches

The goal of this observational study is to assess the effectiveness of sentinel lymph node biopsy as a treatment approach for patients with recurrent breast cancer on the same side as previous surgeries. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • What is the rate of identification of the sentinel lymph node, and how does it vary among patients with different histories of axillary surgeries?
  • How can we describe and understand the drainage pathways, including those from the armpit on the same side as the cancer, the area near the breastbone, and the opposite armpit?

Participants will undergo sentinel lymph node biopsy as part of their treatment for recurrent breast cancer. They will also receive standard treatments, including surgery and adjuvant therapies as recommended by their healthcare team.

Read the detailed description

Prospective multicentric collection will be conducted for all patients diagnosed with ipsilateral recurrent breast cancer, who meet the criteria and are eligible for surgery, and who wish to participate in the study. Additional examinations and treatments will be performed according to standard clinical practice. Tests not included in routine practice will not be conducted.

Suspicion of axillary involvement will be ruled out using ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging, as well as distant metastasis with standard staging studies (bone scintigraphy/computed tomography of the thorax, abdomen, and pelvis).

Lymphatic mapping will be performed according to each hospital's protocol, similar to lymphatic mapping in primary breast cancer. The radiotracer/dye will be injected according to each center's standard practice (peritumoral, intratumoral, intradermal, or periareolar in the quadrant of the tumor) the day before or on the day of surgery by Nuclear Medicine/Radiology. Lymphoscintigraphy will be performed, and the detected sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) will be marked on the skin with ink/marker. In cases where the SLN is not visualized, a second dose of radiotracer may be administered.

If there is no drainage from the SLN and no prior lymphadenectomy (LA), additional axillary surgery will not be performed. If there is no drainage from the SLN and no prior LA, consideration will be given to performing lymphadenectomy according to each center's protocol.

During surgery, SLNs will be identified using a gamma probe and/or dye, with assistance from the nuclear medicine service. Between one and three SLNs will be removed (whether drainage is in the ipsilateral axilla, internal mammary, or contralateral axilla). They will be sent to Pathology for intraoperative or deferred examination (by One-Step Nucleic Acid Amplification (OSNA) or conventional technique).

If infiltration is found in any of the axillary SLNs (isolated tumor cells, micrometastasis, or macrometastasis), axillary surgery will be completed with a lymphadenectomy including levels I and II of Berg. If infiltration is found in internal mammary SLNs and not in axillary SLNs, irradiation of the internal mammary chain will be performed (recommended dose of 50 Gy), without completing the LA. If contralateral axillary SLNs are affected, further treatment will be decided by consensus in the subsequent treatment committee.

A wound care visit with a specialized breast unit nurse will be scheduled for the week after surgery to assess postoperative complications, and an outpatient consultation with Gynecology will be scheduled for 3 weeks after surgery for further evaluation.

Adjuvant treatment will be administered according to consensus in the hospital's multidisciplinary committee, following standard practice.

Follow-up will be conducted in outpatient consultations with Gynecology/Medical Oncology/Radiation Oncology, with physical examination every 4-6 months, and annual mammography and ultrasound, as per the consensus of the hospital's breast unit. A validated Spanish-language quality of life questionnaire following breast surgery (BREAST-Q) will be administered by Gynecology at 12 months post-surgery, along with evaluation of late postoperative complications.

Being tested
Reoperative Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Reoperative Sentinel Lymph Node BiopsyProcedure or surgery

    Reoperative sentinel lymph node biopsy refers to a surgical procedure performed when there is a need to re-examine the sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) in patients who have previously undergone breast cancer surgery. The sentinel lymph nodes are the first lymph nodes to which cancer cells are likely to spread from the primary tumor. During the procedure, the surgeon locates and removes the previously identified sentinel lymph nodes using techniques such as lymphatic mapping and injection of a radiotracer or dye. The removed lymph nodes are then examined by a pathologist to determine if there is any evidence of cancer spread.

Study groups in NCT06329089
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Recurrent ipsilateral breast cancerRecurrent ipsilateral breast cancer refers to the return of breast cancer in the same breast where it originally developed or was treated.
Receives: Procedure: Reoperative Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Re-Sentinel Lymph node harvesting rate

    Calculation of SLN identification rate and analysis of subgroups based on previous axillary surgery.

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Drainage pathways description

    Describe and study the drainage pathways including the ipsilateral axilla, the internal mammary chain, and the contralateral axilla

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Complications rate

    Analyze the surgical complications of the axillary, internal mammary, and contralateral axillary SLN technique in patients with previous axillary surgery.

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Axillary metastasis rate

    Calculate the rate of axillary metastatic infiltration and lymphadenectomy in patients with ipsilateral recurrent breast cancer and axillary negative clinical stage (cN0)

    Measured: 12 months

  3. Correlation Between Axillary and Internal Mammary Chain Infiltration

    Investigate the relationship between axillary and internal mammary chain infiltration

    Measured: 12 months

  4. Quality of life in recurrent breast cancer

    Assess the quality of life in patients undergoing re-intervention for ipsilateral recurrent breast cancer using a validated questionnaire (Breast-Q).

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Mar 2024
  2. Study start1 Jan 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
97 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06329089
Sponsor's protocol ID
HCB/2023/0840
Acronym
RENATA
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
18 Mar 2024
Last updated
25 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Recurrent Breast Cancer, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Ines Torras, MD (93 227 54 00 ext. 2499, itorras@clinic.cat), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Re-Sentinel Lymph node harvesting rate (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Mar 2024.

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