AzTrials
AzTrials

Recurrent UtiPhase 4NCT06332781

Intravesical Gentamicin to Prevent Recurrent UTI

A Phase 4 study testing Gentamicin and Nitrofurantoin in people with Recurrent Uti, run by Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Feasibility assessment of intravesical gentamicin instillation (putting antibiotics directly into the bladder) versus the current standard of care of oral nitrofurantoin prophylaxis (taking a low dose of antibiotics by mouth every day) to prevent recurrent urinary tract infections (UTI) Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Recurrent Uti
What is being tested?
Gentamicin and Nitrofurantoin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
28 Apr 2025to 31 Mar 2026
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Postmenopausal
  • 2 UTIs in 6 months
  • desire to start antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent UTIs

Who cannot join

  • Parkinsons disease
  • myasthenia gravis
  • renal failure
  • liver failure
  • bladder pain syndrome
  • multiple negative urine cultures associated with UTI symptoms (>/= 3)
Show all 14Show fewer
  • bladder Botox treatments in the past
  • treatment planned for UI and prolapse
  • unevaluated microscopic hematuria
  • history of kidney stones
  • no antibiotics within 4 weeks
  • most recent weight <40kg (88.18lbs)
  • surgically altered urinary tract (urinary diversion, phalloplasty, etc)
  • allergy or hypersensitivity to either of the study medications or medications in the same family including but not limited to: amikacin, kanamycin, neomycin, paromomycin, streptomycin, tobramycin.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Women & Infants Hospital

    Providence, Rhode Island, 02903

Other trials in United States

About this study

Feasibility assessment of intravesical gentamicin instillation (putting antibiotics directly into the bladder) versus the current standard of care of oral nitrofurantoin prophylaxis (taking a low dose of antibiotics by mouth every day) to prevent recurrent urinary tract infections (UTI)

Read the detailed description

The overall goal of this project is to assess the feasibility of a larger trial investigating the use of intravesical gentamicin instillation (putting antibiotics directly into the bladder) versus the current standard of care of oral nitrofurantoin prophylaxis (taking a low dose of antibiotics by mouth every day). Investigators plan to gain patient perspective regarding preferences for study design and assess associations between the treatments with changes in the postmenopausal urinary microbiome (urobiome).

Conditions
Recurrent Uti
Being tested
Gentamicin, Nitrofurantoin
Medical subject headings
Urinary Tract Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GentamicinDrug

    administered via bladder

  • NitrofurantoinDrug

    administered PO

Study groups in NCT06332781
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Standard of CareActive comparatorStandard of care
Receives: Drug: Nitrofurantoin
ExperimentalExperimentalGentamicin
Receives: Drug: Gentamicin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Assess feasibility of trial recruitment

    measure screening ratio (number of people screened versus number enrolled)

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Examine treatment compliance

    compare medication compliance between groups, as measured by weekly self-reported number of doses taken in the oral medication group and attendance at installation visits in the intravesical gentamicin group

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Examine trial retention

    compare the proportion of participants retained in each group

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. culture-proven UTIs

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Patient reported outcome measures

    UTI Symptom Assessment

    Measured: 6 weeks, 3 months

  3. Patient reported outcome measures

    recurrent UTI symptom scale

    Measured: 6 weeks, 3 months

  4. Patient reported outcome measures

    recurrent UTI impact questionaire

    Measured: 6 weeks, 3 months

  5. Patient reported outcome measures

    short-form-36

    Measured: 6 weeks, 3 months

  6. Patient reported outcome measures

    general anxiety disorder-7

    Measured: 6 weeks, 3 months

  7. Patient reported outcome measures

    patient health questionnaire

    Measured: 6 weeks, 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Mar 2024
  2. Study start28 Apr 2025
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2025
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06332781
Sponsor's protocol ID
2126175 // CTR grant U54GM1156
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
13 Dec 2023
Last updated
15 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Gentamicin and Nitrofurantoin in people with Recurrent Uti, run by Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Assess feasibility of trial recruitment (time frame: 3 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Apr 2026.

Free account

Keep searching with a free account

You’ve used your 3 free searches for this session. Log in or create a free AzTrials account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in