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Advanced CancerPhase 3NCT06338683

Survival With Olanzapine in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Upper Gastrointestinal and Lung Cancer

A Phase 3 study testing Olanzapine 2.5 MG, Standard anti-tumor treatment and Nutritional advice in people with Advanced Cancer and Olanzapine, run by Qinghai Red Cross Hospital at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to assess the impact of adding olanzapine to nutritional advice and standard anti-tumor therapy on the survival and safety of patients with locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, hepato-pancreaticobiliary cancer, and lung cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Olanzapine 2.5 MG, Standard anti-tumor treatment and Nutritional advice
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
230 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
20 Mar 2024to 20 Mar 2028
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 18 years or older;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0-3;
  • Stage III or IV inoperable or metastatic gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, hepato-pancreaticobiliary cancer and lung cancer confirmed by histology or cytology;
  • Subjected to palliative systemic chemotherapy, regardless of first-line or second-line treatment;
  • Expected survival ≥ 3 months;
  • The patient is eligible for oral administration without dietary restrictions;
  • Exhibits a favorable adherence to treatment and follow-up, demonstrates compliance with the research protocol, and willingly signs the informed consent form.

Who cannot join

  • Weight loss and gain may be attributed to alternative factors, such as edema or ascites;
  • Suffers from mental disorders or is under the medication of any antipsychotic or antidepressant drugs;
  • History of central nervous system disorders (such as brain metastasis, epilepsy;
  • Patients undergoing sustained administration of sedative medications or long-term hormonal therapy, individuals with chronic alcoholism, or those with substance dependence on medications;
  • Prohibition of Olanzapine Intake for Contraindicated Individuals;
  • History of clozapine-induced agranulocytosis because patients will be at increased risk for neutropenia with Olanzapine;
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  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and Uncontrolled seizure disorder;
  • Pregnant and Nursing women;
  • Exclusion criteria include active participation in another interventional clinical trial, ongoing involvement in an observational (noninterventional) clinical trial, or being in the survival follow-up phase of an interventional clinical trial;
  • Researchers posit that any condition deemed potentially harmful to the subjects or that might prevent subjects from meeting or adhering to the research requirements shall not be permissible for inclusion in this study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Qinghai Red Cross Hospital

    Xining, Qinghai, 810000

    Qiuxia Dong, Dr, 0971-8267613, 2816278916@qq.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Survival With the Addition of Olanzapine to Anticancer Therapy in Patients With Locally Advanced, Unresectable or Metastatic Gastric, Esophageal, Hepatopancreaticobiliary and Lung Cancer: a Randomized Clinical Trial

This study aims to assess the impact of adding olanzapine to nutritional advice and standard anti-tumor therapy on the survival and safety of patients with locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, hepato-pancreaticobiliary cancer, and lung cancer. Researchers seek to determine whether olanzapine can improve progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and objective response rate (ORR) in advanced cancer patients who received standard anti-tumor therapy, and investigate the relationship between olanzapine-induced weight changes and patient survival.

Read the detailed description

This study is a prospective, randomized, multicenter, open-label clinical trial to evaluate the effect of olanzapine on survival in patients with locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic gastric, esophageal, hepato-pancreaticobiliary, and lung cancer. Patients who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be formally enrolled after screening and signing an informed consent form. Eligible patients will be dynamically randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either the Olanzapine + Nutritional advice + Standard anti-tumor treatment group (ONS group) or the Nutritional advice + Standard anti-tumor treatment group (NS group). The ONS group will receive olanzapine treatment orally until disease progression. Survival outcomes, including median PFS, OS, and ORR, will be monitored during treatment through follow-up assessments.

In addition, baseline and post-treatment weight data will be collected to assess the incidence of weight loss and changes in body mass index (BMI) among patients. Researchers will collect survey questionnaires and conduct blood analyses to evaluate improvements in other symptoms associated with olanzapine and changes in quality of life and inflammatory markers. Primary and secondary study outcomes and adverse events will be assessed.

Being tested
Olanzapine 2.5 MG, Standard anti-tumor treatment, Nutritional advice
Keywords
advanced cancer, olanzapine, chemotherapy, progression free survival

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Olanzapine 2.5 MGDrug

    Oral olanzapine 2.5 mg once daily at bedtime until disease progression

  • Standard anti-tumor treatmentDrug

    Clinicians choose the appropriate standard antitumor drug therapy based on the patient's specific situation

  • Nutritional adviceDietary supplement

    All patients enrolled in the study were required to undergo a nutritional assessment and were provided with nutritional advice based on their condition

Study groups in NCT06338683
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm I (ONS group)ExperimentalPatients receive olanzapine 2.5mg PO until disease progression. Intervention: Patients received olanzapine and nutritional advice and standard antitumor treatment.
Receives: Drug: Olanzapine 2.5 MG; Drug: Standard anti-tumor treatment; Dietary Supplement: Nutritional advice
Arm II (NS group)Placebo comparatorNo Intervention: Patients received nutritional advice and standard anti-tumor treatment.
Receives: Drug: Standard anti-tumor treatment; Dietary Supplement: Nutritional advice

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Comparing the difference in Median PFS between the two groups

    PFS was defined as the time between the start of treatment in this study and the onset of (any aspect of) tumor progression or death (from any cause). Assessment through the RECICT 1.1 version of solid tumors

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Comparing the difference in Median OS between the two groups

    OS was defined as the time from the start of randomization to death due to any cause. Assessment through the RECICT 1.1 version of solid tumors

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Comparing the difference in ORR between the two groups

    ORR was defined as the proportion of patients with advanced disease who achieved complete or partial remission after treatment. Assessment through the RECICT 1.1 version of solid tumors

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Comparing the difference in the incidence of ≥3% weight loss between the two groups

    Patients will receive weight measurements every 2 cycles. Over a 2-year period, the incidence of ≥3% weight loss until progression between the two groups will be assessed based on patients' baseline and post-treatment measurements to determine the efficacy of the drug.

    Measured: 2 years

  4. Comparing the difference in BMI between the two groups

    The BMI will be calculated by dividing weight in Kg with the square of the body height (in m2), and is expressed in units of kg/m2. Weight will be recorded by a high quality calibrated digital scale. Participants would be instructed to keep light cloths according to their comfort and no foot-ware. Weight will be expressed in kilograms (Kg) and same machine will be used during each recoding, preferably during the same hour of the day. Height will be measured using a stadiometer, in centimeters (cm) using the metric system. Comparison of BMI (BMI <20 kg/m2; BMI 20-25 kg/m2; BMI >25 kg/m2) between the two groups

    Measured: 2 years

  5. Comparing the difference in the improvement in other symptoms (appetite, nausea, fatigue, insomnia) between the two groups

    Patients will be asked to fill the Functional Assessment of Anorexia/Cachexia Therapy (FAACT) Anorexia/Cachexia Subscale (A/CS) questionnaire (investigator assisted) for the other symptoms both validated with a set cut-off values before start of chemotherapy treatment and after every 2 weeks. These instruments will be presented to the patients on paper and assistance will be offered if required. Both instruments will be filled out based on the patient's experience regarding their appetite during the last 7 days. The 12 items of the FAACT-A/CS are scored on a five-point Likert scale (0 = not at all, 1 = a little bit, 2 = somewhat, 3 = quite a bit, and 4 = very much). The scores of negatively worded items should be reversed. The sum score ranges from 0 to 48, whereby a lower score indicates less appetite. For scoring the FAACT-A/CS, the FACIT manual will be applied. The cut-off values of ≤37 on the FAACT-A/CS had the highest predictive values.

    Measured: 2 years

  6. Comparing the difference in Quality of life in the overall stage between the two groups

    Assessment through the EuroQol Five Dimensions Questionnaire (EQ-5D). EQ-5D is a standardized instrument used for assessing an individual's health-related quality of life. It comprises five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has three levels that describe the person's level of functioning or well-being in that specific area. Additionally, EQ-5D includes a visual analog scale where individuals rate their overall health on a scale from 0 (worst imaginable health) to 100 (best imaginable health)

    Measured: 2 years

  7. neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio

    Comparing the difference in Changes in inflammatory factor neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio

    Measured: 2 years

  8. platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio

    Comparing the difference in Changes in inflammatory factor

    Measured: 2 years

  9. C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration

    Comparing the difference in Changes in inflammatory factor

    Measured: 2 years

  10. concentration of albumin

    Comparing the difference in Changes in inflammatory factor

    Measured: 2 years

  11. Level of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8

    Comparing the difference in Changes in inflammatory factor , through the examination of blood profiles

    Measured: 2 years

  12. Comparing the difference in the side effects of olanzapine treatment between the two groups

    The proportion of side effects related to olanzapine treatment in patients evaluated by Common Terminology Criteria for adverse events Version 5.0

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Mar 2024
  2. Study start20 Mar 2024
  3. Primary completion20 Mar 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion20 Mar 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
230 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06338683
Sponsor's protocol ID
QRCH-2024001
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
21 Mar 2024
Last updated
29 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Olanzapine 2.5 MG, Standard anti-tumor treatment and Nutritional advice in people with Advanced Cancer and Olanzapine, run by Qinghai Red Cross Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Comparing the difference in Median PFS between the two groups (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Mar 2024.

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