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AzTrials

Head and Neck CancerPhase 2NCT06345287

Response Adaptive Radiotherapy Following Immunotherapy-based Induction for Non-HPV Related HNSCC

A Phase 2 study testing radical radiotherapy (60Gy), radical radiotherapy (66Gy) and radical radiotherapy (70Gy) in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to develop an adaptive radiation therapy plan for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma receiving induction therapy containing immunotherapy and chemotherapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Head and Neck Cancer
What is being tested?
radical radiotherapy (60Gy), radical radiotherapy (66Gy) and radical radiotherapy (70Gy)
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
133 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jan 2024to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients who undergo 2-4 cycles of induction chemotherapy and immunotherapy and plan to undergo radical radiotherapy treatment ( after MDT evaluation and communication with the patient, surgery is not recommended to preserve organ function, or the patient refuses surgery );
  • Age range from 18 to 75 years old;
  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck confirmed by pathological tissue biopsy;
  • Clinical staging is T1-2N2-3M0, T3-4N0-3M0 (AJCC 8th edition);
  • HPV or P16 (-);
  • ECOG score 0-1 points;
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  • No contraindications to immunotherapy and radiotherapy;
  • The functional level of the main organs meets the following standards:1) The blood routine examination standards need to meet: WBC ≥ 3.0 × 109/L, ANC ≥ 2.0 × 109/L, PLT ≥ 100 × 109/L, HGB ≥ 90g/L (no blood transfusion or blood products within 14 days, no use of G-CSF or other hematopoietic stimulating factors correction);2) Biochemical examination must meet the following standards: TBIL ≤ 2.0 × ULN, ALT, AST ≤ 2.5 × ULN, BUN and CRE ≤ 1.5 × ULN, or endogenous creatinine clearance rate ≥ 60ml/min (Cockcroft Gout formula);3) Good coagulation function: defined as international standardized ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) ≤ 1.5 times ULN; If the subject is receiving anticoagulant treatment, as long as the PT is within the intended range of use of the anticoagulant drug;4) The myocardial enzyme spectrum is within the normal range;
  • Women of childbearing age must have taken reliable contraceptive measures, or have undergone pregnancy tests (serum or urine) within 7 days before enrollment, and the results are negative. They must be willing to use effective methods of contraception during the treatment period and within 2 months thereafter. For male participants whose partners are women of childbearing age, effective methods of contraception should be used during and within 2 months after treatment;
  • Voluntarily participate in this study, sign an informed consent form, have good compliance, and cooperate with follow-up.

Who cannot join

  • Previous or concurrent incurable malignant tumors in other parts, except cured skin basal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma in situ, thyroid papillary carcinoma and superficial bladder cancer;
  • Suffering from any active autoimmune disease or having a history of autoimmune diseases (such as interstitial pneumonia, uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, pituitary inflammation, vasculitis, myocarditis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism (can be included after normal hormone replacement therapy); Asthma patients who suffer from vitiligo or have completely relieved childhood asthma and do not require any intervention in adulthood can be included, while asthma patients who require medical intervention with bronchodilators cannot be included;
  • Suffering from uncontrolled cardiovascular diseases: Grade II or above myocardial ischemia or myocardial infarction, poorly controlled arrhythmias (including QTc interval ≥ 470 ms); According to NYHA standards, patients with grade III-IV cardiac dysfunction or those with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)<50% indicated by echocardiography; Have experienced myocardial infarction within one year;
  • Active infection or unexplained fever exceeding 38.5 ℃ during screening or before first administration (according to the researcher's judgment, subjects with fever caused by tumors can be included in the study);
  • People with congenital or acquired immune deficiency (such as HIV infected people), active hepatitis B (HBV-DNA ≥ 104 copies/ml) or hepatitis C (hepatitis C antibody is positive, and HCR-RNA is higher than the detection limit of the analytical method);
  • Previously received other PD-1 antibody treatments or other immunotherapies targeting PD-1/PD-L1;
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  • Known to be allergic to cisplatin, macromolecular protein preparations, or any anti PD-1 antibody component;
  • If the subject undergoes major surgery without tumor treatment, the toxic reactions and/or complications caused by the surgical intervention must be fully recovered before starting treatment;
  • Pregnant or lactating women;
  • In the investigator's judgment, the subjects had other factors that might have led to their forced discontinuation of the study, such as other serious medical conditions (including mental illness) requiring concomitant treatment, serious abnormalities in laboratory test values, or family or social factors that might have affected the safety of the subjects or the circumstances of the trial data collection.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, CAMS & PUMC

    Beijing

    Jingbo Wang, Doctor, 15811166516, wangjingbo303@yahoo.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Response Adaptive Radiotherapy Following Immunotherapy-based Induction for Non-HPV Related Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

The aim of this study is to develop an adaptive radiation therapy plan for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma receiving induction therapy containing immunotherapy and chemotherapy. The therapy plan is based on clinical remission, in order to reduce treatment-related toxic side effects without sacrificing clinical efficacy and improve the quality of life of patients.

Read the detailed description

Induction chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy has shown promising efficacy in locally advanced head and neck cancers. However, the appropriate dose and range of the following radical radiotherapy treatment remains unknown. Eligibility patients were assigned to three arms depending on the degree of clinical remission: clinical complete response (radiotherapy 60Gy + concurrent chemotherapy + immunotherapy maintenance), deep partial response (radiotherapy 66Gy + concurrent chemotherapy + immunotherapy maintenance, non-deep partial response (radiotherapy 70Gy + concurrent chemotherapy + immunotherapy maintenance). Progression-free survival, overall survival, and treatment-related toxicity would be calculated to evaluate the efficacy of treatments.

Being tested
radical radiotherapy (60Gy), radical radiotherapy (66Gy), radical radiotherapy (70Gy), anti-PD-1 or PD-L1 antibody
Keywords
radical radiotherapy, induction immunotherapy and chemotherapy
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • radical radiotherapy (60Gy)Radiation

    concurrent chemoradiotherapy (60Gy) after induction therapy

  • radical radiotherapy (66Gy)Radiation

    concurrent chemoradiotherapy (66Gy) after induction therapy

  • radical radiotherapy (70Gy)Radiation

    concurrent chemoradiotherapy (70Gy) after induction therapy

  • anti-PD-1 or PD-L1 antibodyCombination product

    immunotherapy maintenance with anti-PD-1 or PDL1antibody every three weeks for 1 year after radiotherapy

Study groups in NCT06345287
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
clinical complete responseExperimentalradiotherapy 60Gy + concurrent chemotherapy + immunotherapy maintenance
Receives: Radiation: radical radiotherapy (60Gy); Combination Product: anti-PD-1 or PD-L1 antibody
deep partial responseExperimentalradiotherapy 66Gy + concurrent chemotherapy + immunotherapy maintenance
Receives: Radiation: radical radiotherapy (66Gy); Combination Product: anti-PD-1 or PD-L1 antibody
non-deep partial responseExperimentalradiotherapy 70Gy+ concurrent chemotherapy + immunotherapy maintenance
Receives: Radiation: radical radiotherapy (70Gy); Combination Product: anti-PD-1 or PD-L1 antibody

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression-free survival

    defined as the time from random assignment to documented local or regional relapse, distant metastasis, or death from any cause, whichever occurred first after 2 years of treatment

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Overall survival

    defined as the time from random assignment to death from any cause or censored at the date of last follow-up

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Deep partial response

    Defined as maximum tumor diameter retreat ≥ 50%

    Measured: 2 years

  3. Local-Regional failure survival

    defined as the time from random assignment to documented local or regional relapse, whichever occurred first after 2 years of treatment

    Measured: 2 years

  4. Toxicity Adverse events

    Analysis of acute and late adverse events (AEs) are evaluated. Numbers of patients of treatment-related adverse events (acute toxicity) and late radiation toxicities were assessed by NCI-CTCAE v5.0

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Apr 2024
  2. Study start1 Jan 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
133 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06345287
Sponsor's protocol ID
24/018-4298
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
28 Mar 2024
Last updated
3 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing radical radiotherapy (60Gy), radical radiotherapy (66Gy) and radical radiotherapy (70Gy) in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Yang Meng (13359595417, YangMeng@pumc.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression-free survival (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Apr 2024.

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