ContraceptionNCT06345586
Drospirenone Only Pills and Cervical Mucus Changes: A Pre- and Post-Bariatric Surgery Study
A study testing Drospirenone in people with Contraception, run by Chulalongkorn University at 1 site in Thailand.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to study the effect of Drospirenone on cervical mucus change by modified Insler score, pre-bariatric surgery and post-bariatric surgery Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 45 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Contraception
- What is being tested?
- Drospirenone
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 16 participants
- Where
- 1 siteThailand
- Study dates
- 18 Apr 2024to Jul 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Thai women aged 18-45 years who are obese and had an appointment for Bariatric surgery at Chulalongkorn Hospital
- Need contraception
- Able to use non-hormonal contraception during the study
- Giving consent
Who cannot join
- Pregnancy or history of giving birth within 3 months
- Breastfeeding within the 6 months
- History of using DMPA within 12 months
- History of using other types of hormonal birth control pills within 4 weeks
- History of bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy
- Suspected ovarian tumor or pathological ovarian cyst
- Regular cigarette smoking
- Contraindications to Drospirenone
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Thailand1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Chulalongkorn University
Bangkok, 10330
Punyawee Utaipatanacheep
About this study
Official title: Drospirenone Only Pills and Cervical Mucus Changes in Obese Thai Women: A Pre- and Post-Bariatric Surgery Study
The purpose of this study is to study the effect of Drospirenone on cervical mucus change by modified Insler score, pre-bariatric surgery and post-bariatric surgery
Read the detailed description
After being informed about the study and potential risks, all participants giving written informed consent who meet the eligibility requirements will take Drospirenone-only pills (4 mg, once daily). Cervical mucus by modified Insler score will be evaluated on Day 4-7 of Drospirenone taking. Pre-bariatric surgery results will be compared with post-bariatric surgery results.
- Conditions
- Contraception
- Being tested
- Drospirenone
- Keywords
- Drospirenone only pills, Obesity, Bariatric surgery, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, Cervical mucus
- Medical subject headings
- Obesity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DrospirenoneDrug
4 mg tablet once daily
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Drospirenone | Experimental | Participants received Drospirenone 4 mg tablet orally once daily for 21-28 days Receives: Drug: Drospirenone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Cervical mucus by modified Insler score
Modified Insler score (ferning, spinnbarkeit, viscosity, cellularity) according to the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines 2010 used for prediction and detection of ovulation.
Score ≥9 favoring fertility, 5-8 intermediate, and ≤4 unfavorable to fertility Comparing pre-bariatric surgery with post-bariatric surgery
Measured: 1 month before and 1 month after bariatric surgery
Secondary outcomes (2)
Estrogen and progesterone levels versus time
Serum estrogen and progesterone levels will be measured to evaluate change over time (pattern and value) and assess ovulation
Measured: 1 month before and 1 month after bariatric surgery
Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events
Measured: 1 month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Apr 2024
- Study start18 Apr 2024
- Primary completionJul 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionJul 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (33)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for ContraceptionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Participants received Drospirenone will be assess for cervical mucus change by modified Insler score
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chulalongkorn University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Punyawee Utaipatanacheep, Principal investigator, Chulalongkorn University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06345586
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 078066
- Status last verified
- Mar 2026
- First submitted
- 28 Mar 2024
- Last updated
- 18 Mar 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Currently have no recruited participant.
Publications
Techagumpuch A, Pantanakul S, Chansaenroj P, Boonyagard N, Wittayapairoch J, Poonthananiwatkul T, et al. Thai Society for metabolic and bariatric surgery consensus guideline on bariatric surgery for the treatment of obese patient in Thailand. JAGST 2021;4:5-18.
Simmons K, Edelman A. Contraception in the setting of obesity and bariatric surgery. In: Allen RH, Cwiak CA, editors. Contraception for the medically challenging patient. New York: Springer; 2014. P. 157-80.
ACOG practice bulletin no. 105: bariatric surgery and pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Jun;113(6):1405-1413. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181ac0544. No abstract available.
PubMed 19461456Ciangura C, Coupaye M, Deruelle P, Gascoin G, Calabrese D, Cosson E, Ducarme G, Gaborit B, Lelievre B, Mandelbrot L, Petrucciani N, Quilliot D, Ritz P, Robin G, Salle A, Gugenheim J, Nizard J; BARIA-MAT Group. Clinical Practice Guidelines for Childbearing Female Candidates for Bariatric Surgery, Pregnancy, and Post-partum Management After Bariatric Surgery. Obes Surg. 2019 Nov;29(11):3722-3734. doi: 10.1007/s11695-019-04093-y.
PubMed 31493139Mechanick JI, Apovian C, Brethauer S, Timothy Garvey W, Joffe AM, Kim J, Kushner RF, Lindquist R, Pessah-Pollack R, Seger J, Urman RD, Adams S, Cleek JB, Correa R, Figaro MK, Flanders K, Grams J, Hurley DL, Kothari S, Seger MV, Still CD. Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Perioperative Nutrition, Metabolic, and Nonsurgical Support of Patients Undergoing Bariatric Procedures - 2019 Update: Cosponsored by American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists/American College of Endocrinology, The Obesity Society, American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, Obesity Medicine Association, and American Society of Anesthesiologists. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2020 Apr;28(4):O1-O58. doi: 10.1002/oby.22719.
PubMed 32202076Mengesha BM, Carter JT, Dehlendorf CE, Rodriguez AJ, Steinauer JE. Perioperative pregnancy interval, contraceptive counseling experiences, and contraceptive use in women undergoing bariatric surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Jul;219(1):81.e1-81.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2018.04.008. Epub 2018 Apr 7.
PubMed 29634911United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2022). World Contraceptive Use 2022 [Internet]. [cited 9 August 2023]. Available from: https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/data/world-contraceptive-use.
Nightingale AL, Lawrenson RA, Simpson EL, Williams TJ, MacRae KD, Farmer RD. The effects of age, body mass index, smoking and general health on the risk of venous thromboembolism in users of combined oral contraceptives. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2000 Dec;5(4):265-74. doi: 10.1080/13625180008500402.
PubMed 11245554Jick H, Jick SS, Gurewich V, Myers MW, Vasilakis C. Risk of idiopathic cardiovascular death and nonfatal venous thromboembolism in women using oral contraceptives with differing progestagen components. Lancet. 1995 Dec 16;346(8990):1589-93. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(95)91928-7.
PubMed 7500750Effect of different progestagens in low oestrogen oral contraceptives on venous thromboembolic disease. World Health Organization Collaborative Study of Cardiovascular Disease and Steroid Hormone Contraception. Lancet. 1995 Dec 16;346(8990):1582-8.
PubMed 7500749Rosano GMC, Rodriguez-Martinez MA, Spoletini I, Regidor PA. Obesity and contraceptive use: impact on cardiovascular risk. ESC Heart Fail. 2022 Dec;9(6):3761-3767. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.14104. Epub 2022 Sep 14.
PubMed 36103980Cardiovascular disease and use of oral and injectable progestogen-only contraceptives and combined injectable contraceptives. Results of an international, multicenter, case-control study. World Health Organization Collaborative Study of Cardiovascular Disease and Steroid Hormone Contraception. Contraception. 1998 May;57(5):315-24.
PubMed 9673838Vasilakis C, Jick H, del Mar Melero-Montes M. Risk of idiopathic venous thromboembolism in users of progestagens alone. Lancet. 1999 Nov 6;354(9190):1610-1. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)04394-9.
PubMed 10560680WHO Guidelines Approved by the Guidelines Review Committee. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use. 5 ed. Geneva: World Health Organization Copyright © World Health Organization 2015.; 2015. p. 156-85.
Curtis KM, Tepper NK, Jatlaoui TC, Berry-Bibee E, Horton LG, Zapata LB, Simmons KB, Pagano HP, Jamieson DJ, Whiteman MK. U.S. Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use, 2016. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2016 Jul 29;65(3):1-103. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.rr6503a1.
PubMed 27467196
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Mar 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Drospirenone Only Pills and Cervical Mucus Changes in Obese Thai Women: A Pre- and Post-Bariatric Surgery Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06345586
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 078066
- Conditions
- Contraception
- Keywords
- Drospirenone only pills, Obesity, Bariatric surgery, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, Cervical mucus
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Chulalongkorn UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 18 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jul 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jul 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 3 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to study the effect of Drospirenone on cervical mucus change by modified Insler score, pre-bariatric surgery and post-bariatric surgery
Detailed description
After being informed about the study and potential risks, all participants giving written informed consent who meet the eligibility requirements will take Drospirenone-only pills (4 mg, once daily). Cervical mucus by modified Insler score will be evaluated on Day 4-7 of Drospirenone taking. Pre-bariatric surgery results will be compared with post-bariatric surgery results.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Participants received Drospirenone will be assess for cervical mucus change by modified Insler score
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Drospirenone | Experimental | Drug: DrospirenoneParticipants received Drospirenone 4 mg tablet orally once daily for 21-28 days |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 45 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Thai women aged 18-45 years who are obese and had an appointment for Bariatric surgery at Chulalongkorn Hospital
- Need contraception
- Able to use non-hormonal contraception during the study
- Giving consent
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Pregnancy or history of giving birth within 3 months
- Breastfeeding within the 6 months
- History of using DMPA within 12 months
- History of using other types of hormonal birth control pills within 4 weeks
- History of bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Drospirenone4 mg tablet once daily | Drug | Drospirenone |
Primary outcome
Cervical mucus by modified Insler score
Time frame: 1 month before and 1 month after bariatric surgery
Modified Insler score (ferning, spinnbarkeit, viscosity, cellularity) according to the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines 2010 used for prediction and detection of ovulation. Score ≥9 favoring fertility, 5-8 intermediate, and ≤4 unfavorable to fertility Comparing pre-bariatric surgery with post-bariatric surgery
2 secondary outcomes
Estrogen and progesterone levels versus time
Time frame: 1 month before and 1 month after bariatric surgery
Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events
Time frame: 1 month
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Mar 2026.
- Results publicationTechagumpuch A, Pantanakul S, Chansaenroj P, Boonyagard N, Wittayapairoch J, Poonthananiwatkul T, et al. Thai Society for metabolic and bariatric surgery consensus guideline on bariatric surgery for the treatment of obese patient in Thailand. JAGST 2021;4:5-18.
- Results publicationSimmons K, Edelman A. Contraception in the setting of obesity and bariatric surgery. In: Allen RH, Cwiak CA, editors. Contraception for the medically challenging patient. New York: Springer; 2014. P. 157-80.
- Results publication: PubMed 19461456ACOG practice bulletin no. 105: bariatric surgery and pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Jun;113(6):1405-1413. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181ac0544. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 31493139Ciangura C, Coupaye M, Deruelle P, Gascoin G, Calabrese D, Cosson E, Ducarme G, Gaborit B, Lelievre B, Mandelbrot L, Petrucciani N, Quilliot D, Ritz P, Robin G, Salle A, Gugenheim J, Nizard J; BARIA-MAT Group. Clinical Practice Guidelines for Childbearing Female Candidates for Bariatric Surgery, Pregnancy, and Post-partum Management After Bariatric Surgery. Obes Surg. 2019 Nov;29(11):3722-3734. doi: 10.1007/s11695-019-04093-y.
- Results publication: PubMed 32202076Mechanick JI, Apovian C, Brethauer S, Timothy Garvey W, Joffe AM, Kim J, Kushner RF, Lindquist R, Pessah-Pollack R, Seger J, Urman RD, Adams S, Cleek JB, Correa R, Figaro MK, Flanders K, Grams J, Hurley DL, Kothari S, Seger MV, Still CD. Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Perioperative Nutrition, Metabolic, and Nonsurgical Support of Patients Undergoing Bariatric Procedures - 2019 Update: Cosponsored by American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists/American College of Endocrinology, The Obesity Society, American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, Obesity Medicine Association, and American Society of Anesthesiologists. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2020 Apr;28(4):O1-O58. doi: 10.1002/oby.22719.
- Results publication: PubMed 29634911Mengesha BM, Carter JT, Dehlendorf CE, Rodriguez AJ, Steinauer JE. Perioperative pregnancy interval, contraceptive counseling experiences, and contraceptive use in women undergoing bariatric surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Jul;219(1):81.e1-81.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2018.04.008. Epub 2018 Apr 7.
- Results publicationUnited Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2022). World Contraceptive Use 2022 [Internet]. [cited 9 August 2023]. Available from: https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/data/world-contraceptive-use.
- Results publication: PubMed 11245554Nightingale AL, Lawrenson RA, Simpson EL, Williams TJ, MacRae KD, Farmer RD. The effects of age, body mass index, smoking and general health on the risk of venous thromboembolism in users of combined oral contraceptives. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2000 Dec;5(4):265-74. doi: 10.1080/13625180008500402.
- Results publication: PubMed 7500750Jick H, Jick SS, Gurewich V, Myers MW, Vasilakis C. Risk of idiopathic cardiovascular death and nonfatal venous thromboembolism in women using oral contraceptives with differing progestagen components. Lancet. 1995 Dec 16;346(8990):1589-93. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(95)91928-7.
- Results publication: PubMed 7500749Effect of different progestagens in low oestrogen oral contraceptives on venous thromboembolic disease. World Health Organization Collaborative Study of Cardiovascular Disease and Steroid Hormone Contraception. Lancet. 1995 Dec 16;346(8990):1582-8.
- Results publication: PubMed 36103980Rosano GMC, Rodriguez-Martinez MA, Spoletini I, Regidor PA. Obesity and contraceptive use: impact on cardiovascular risk. ESC Heart Fail. 2022 Dec;9(6):3761-3767. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.14104. Epub 2022 Sep 14.
- Results publication: PubMed 9673838Cardiovascular disease and use of oral and injectable progestogen-only contraceptives and combined injectable contraceptives. Results of an international, multicenter, case-control study. World Health Organization Collaborative Study of Cardiovascular Disease and Steroid Hormone Contraception. Contraception. 1998 May;57(5):315-24.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Currently have no recruited participant.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Punyawee Utaipatanacheep principal investigator
Chulalongkorn University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Drospirenone in people with Contraception, run by Chulalongkorn University at 1 site in Thailand.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Thailand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Punyawee Utaipatanacheep (+668-7515-4003, punyawee@docchula.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Cervical mucus by modified Insler score (time frame: 1 month before and 1 month after bariatric surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06345586, which also lists 33 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Mar 2026.