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COVID-19 Pandemic4CsNCT06354946

External Validation of Simplified 4C Mortality Score by Deleting CRP

An observational study of COVID-19 Pandemic, run by University of Monastir at 1 site in Tunisia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The (Coronavirus Clinical Characterisation Consortoum) 4C mortality score is an accessible risk stratification score developed by the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infections Consortium (ISARIC) based on eight different parameters: age, sex, number of comorbidities, respiratory rate, peripheral… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
COVID-19 Pandemic
How many people
1,500 participants
Where
1 siteTunisia
Study dates
1 Jan 2020to 30 Dec 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This is a multicenter retrospective observational, cohort study of patients admitted to five Tunisian university hospitals (Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital Monastir, Sahloul Hospital Sousse, Farhat Hached Hospital Sousse, Taher Sfar Hospital Mahdia, Habib Bourguiba Hospital Sfax, Traumatology and Burns Center Tunis), the study included medical records of all adult patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection who were hospitalized from January 2020 and November 2022. A confirmed case of COVID-19 was defined by a positive reverse transcriptase-PCR (RT-PCR) assay of a nasopharyngeal swab associated with compatible clinical manifestations. Incomplete electronic record were excluded from the analysis.

Who may be able to join

  • admitted to one of the participating hospitals with a confirmed case of COVID-19 defined by a positive reverse transcriptase-PCR (RT-PCR) assay of a nasopharyngeal swab associated with compatible clinical manifestations

Who cannot join

  • Incomplete electronic records were excluded from the analysis.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Tunisia1 site
  • EPS Fattouma Bourguiba University hospital

    Monastir, 5020

Other trials in Tunisia

About this study

The (Coronavirus Clinical Characterisation Consortoum) 4C mortality score is an accessible risk stratification score developed by the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infections Consortium (ISARIC) based on eight different parameters: age, sex, number of comorbidities, respiratory rate, peripheral oxygen saturation, level of consciousness (Glasgow Coma Scale), urea or blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level, and C reactive protein (CRP). It was derived and internally validated on a large, diverse cohort within the United Kingdom but requires external validity to confirm its generalizability. A recent validation study demonstrated that the score could be simplified by deleting CRP item which is favorable to its widespread use. we aim to validate a modified 4C score.

Read the detailed description

The clinical presentation and progression of COVID-19 in patients is highly variable, which makes it difficult for clinicians to triage patients and determine their prognostic risk.

The (Coronavirus Clinical Characterisation Consortoum) 4C mortality score is an accessible risk stratification score developed by the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infections Consortium (ISARIC) based on eight different parameters: age, sex, number of comorbidities, respiratory rate, peripheral oxygen saturation, level of consciousness (Glasgow Coma Scale), urea or blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level, and C reactive protein (CRP). It was derived and internally validated on a large, diverse cohort within the United Kingdom but requires external validity to confirm its generalizability. A recent validation study demonstrated that the score could be simplified by deleting CRP item which is favorable to its widespread use. The study aim to validate a modified 4C score.

Methods

This is a multicenter retrospective observational, cohort study of patients admitted to five Tunisian university hospitals (Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital Monastir, Sahloul Hospital Sousse, Farhat Hached Hospital Sousse, Taher Sfar Hospital Mahdia, Habib Bourguiba Hospital Sfax, Traumatology and Burns Center Tunis), the study included medical records of all adult patients with confirmed COVID-19 infection who were hospitalized from January 2020 and November 2022. A confirmed case of COVID-19 was defined by a positive reverse transcriptase-PCR (RT-PCR) assay of a nasopharyngeal swab associated with compatible clinical manifestations. Incomplete electronic record were excluded from the analysis.

Anamnesis, clinical, paraclinical, radiological, and outcome data were collected using a validated electronic case report form (eCRF). The primary outcomes measure was in-hospital death from any cause.

Keywords
SCORE 4C, SARS-COV2, validation, deleting CRP
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary outcome was all-cause in-hospital mortality rate The primary outcome was all-cause in-hospital mortality rate

    The primary outcomes measure was in-hospital death from any cause.

    Measured: 30 days after inclusion

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of patients admitted to the ICU

    Measured: 30 days after inclusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Apr 2024
  2. Study start1 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2022
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
1,500 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06354946
Sponsor's protocol ID
SCORE 4C
Acronym
4Cs
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
3 Apr 2024
Last updated
9 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of COVID-19 Pandemic, run by University of Monastir at 1 site in Tunisia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Tunisia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary outcome was all-cause in-hospital mortality rate The primary outcome was all-cause in-hospital mortality rate (time frame: 30 days after inclusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Apr 2024.

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