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Breast CancerBISUCONCT06371989

Vacuum Assisted Biopsy and Surgery Correlation in HER2 and TN Breast Cancer Subtypes MRI Responders After Neoadjuvant Therapy: BISUCO TRIAL

A study testing Image guided vacuum assisted biopsy in people with Breast Cancer and Breast Biopsy, run by Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

BACKGROUND AND CURRENT STATUS: Advancements in neoadjuvant systemic treatments (NST) for HER2 positive and triple-negative (TN) breast cancer (BC) subtypes have led to high rates of pathologic complete response (pCR), raising questions about the necessity of subsequent surgery, especially for those undergoing adjuvant… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 95 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer, Breast Biopsy
What is being tested?
Image guided vacuum assisted biopsy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
25 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
11 Mar 2019to 20 Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 95 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients over 18 years
  • Biopsy-proven operable breast IDC non-otherwise specified (no other subtypes) with or without DCIS
  • HER2-positive (score 3+ in immunohistochemistry or HER2 amplification in FISH) or TN subtypes as per immunohistochemistry
  • Stages cT1-2/N0-2/M0
  • Administration of standard complete neoadjuvant systemic treatment
  • Complete or almost complete response on breast post NST-MRI

Who cannot join

  • Uncompleted NST or non-operable breast carcinoma
  • Associated suspicious microcalcifications on diagnostic mammogram measuring more than 20mm
  • Proven multicentric or multifocal disease
  • High-risk patients
  • Personal history of breast cancer (ipsilateral or contralateral)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Sara Jimenez Arranz

    Madrid, 28020

Other trials in Spain

About this study

BACKGROUND AND CURRENT STATUS:

Advancements in neoadjuvant systemic treatments (NST) for HER2 positive and triple-negative (TN) breast cancer (BC) subtypes have led to high rates of pathologic complete response (pCR), raising questions about the necessity of subsequent surgery, especially for those undergoing adjuvant radiotherapy. While Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) remains the most effective imaging technique for assessing neoadjuvant treatment response, surgery is still required to confirm pCR in cases of almost complete or complete MRI response (iCR). To safely avoid surgery in these BC "exceptional responders," a technique with high negative predictive value is imperative.

Read more

OBJECTIVE:

This study aims to establish the diagnostic efficacy of image-guided vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB) in assessing pathological complete response (pCR) after NST in HER2 positive or TN breast cancer subtypes, particularly those showing post NST-MRI complete or almost complete response.

METHODS:

A prospective study was conducted at "Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre de Madrid" from June 25, 2018, to October 25, 2029. Twenty-five patients with HER2-positive or TN operable invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) BC subtype, at stages cT1-3/N0-2 undergoing primary NST and showing complete or almost complete response on post NST-MRI, were enrolled. Ultrasound or stereotactic-guided vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB) of the previous clip and tumor bed area was performed before surgery. VAB pathological results were compared with surgical pathological results to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of predicting pCR with VAB after NST. Pathological representativeness of the VAB sample was ensured. pCR was defined as the absence of invasive ductal carcinoma and in situ ductal carcinoma.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND AND CURRENT STATUS:

Currently, advancements in neoadjuvant systemic treatments (NST) for HER2 and TN (triple-negative) breast cancer (BC) subtypes achieve high rates of pathologic complete response (pCR), prompting questions about the necessity of subsequent surgery, particularly for those undergoing adjuvant radiotherapy.

Although MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) is the most effective imaging technique for assessing neoadjuvant treatment response we continue need to do surgery to confirm pcR in almost MRI imaging complete response (iCR) and iCR.

To safe avoiding surgery in this BC "exceptional responders" subtypes we need to find a high negative predictive value technique.

OBJECTIVE:

To establish the diagnostic efficacy of guided image vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB) in assessing pathological complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NST) in HER2 or Triple Negative (TN) breast cancer (BC) subtypes, showing post NST-MRI complete or almost complete response.

METHODS:

A prospective study was conducted at a tertiary university hospital from March 2019 to October 2023 25 patients with HER2-positive or TN operable invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) BC subtypes, at stages cT1-3/N0-2 undergoing primary neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NST) and showing complete or almost complete response on post NST-MRI, were enrolled in the study.

A 7G ultrasound or stereotactic guided vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB) was performed of the previous clip marked tumour bed area before the surgery.

Then a comparison of the VAB pathological results with the surgical pathological results to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy (validity and safety) of predicting residual carcinoma pathologic complete response (pCR) with VAB after NST was made.

Pathological representativeness of the VAB sample is mandatory including only the cases with post treatment changes and pathological correlation of the bed tumour area.

pCR was defined as the absence of invasive ductal carcinoma and in situ ductal carcinoma.

The study's hypothesis aims to achieve a VAB Negative Predictive Value (NPV) to detect residual carcinoma over 90%. Additionally, accuracy, sensitivity, positive predictive value, and specificity are calculated.

Being tested
Image guided vacuum assisted biopsy
Keywords
Neoadjuvant response, Vacuum assisted biopsy
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Image guided vacuum assisted biopsyProcedure or surgery

    Image guided VAB of tumor site. A needle is inserted into the affected tumor bed area using an US or stereotactic method to collect cells or tissue from a tumor mass.

Study groups in NCT06371989
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Image-Guided Vacuum assisted biopsy of Tumor SiteExperimentalImage-guided biopsy of the tumor bed and coil area performed before surgery
Receives: Procedure: Image guided vacuum assisted biopsy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The negative Predictive Value (NPV), Positive predictive value, specificity and sensibility of the VAB compared to Standard Surgery with Pathologic Evaluation

    Ultrasound or stereotactic-guided vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB) of the previous clip and tumor bed area was performed before surgery. VAB pathological results were compared with surgical pathological results to evaluate the NPV, PPV , specificity and sensibility of predicting pCR with VAB after NST

    Measured: 15 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Apr 2024
  2. Study start11 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion20 Mar 2021
  4. Study completion20 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06371989
Sponsor's protocol ID
19/160
Acronym
BISUCO
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
26 Mar 2024
Last updated
17 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Image guided vacuum assisted biopsy in people with Breast Cancer and Breast Biopsy, run by Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The negative Predictive Value (NPV), Positive predictive value, specificity and sensibility of the VAB compared to Standard Surgery with Pathologic Evaluation (time frame: 15 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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