SyringomyeliaNCT06375759
Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass Versus Adhesion Lysis in Spinal Arachnoiditis and Syringomyelia
A study testing Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass and Intradural Adhesion Lysis in people with Syringomyelia, run by Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
To determine whether Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass results in better patient outcomes with fewer complications and improved quality of life compared to intradural adhesion lysis in individuals with Spinal Arachnoiditis and Syringomyelia. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Syringomyelia
- What is being tested?
- Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass and Intradural Adhesion Lysis
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Apr 2024to Apr 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 1) history of traumatic spinal cord injury or other infection; 2) evidence of progressive neurological deficit, and/or pain syndrome; 3) MRI showing a syringomyelia due to spinal trauma or other infection; and 4) minimum follow-up period of more than 1 year.
Who cannot join
- Chiari-malformation, myelomalacia, subarachnoid cyst, syringomyelia due to other spinal diseases (such as degenerative spinal disease)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Fengzeng Jian
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100053
Yuan Chenghua, yuanchenghua@ccmu.edu.cn
Jian Fengzeng, jianfengzeng@xwh.ccmu.edu.cn
About this study
To determine whether Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass results in better patient outcomes with fewer complications and improved quality of life compared to intradural adhesion lysis in individuals with Spinal Arachnoiditis and Syringomyelia.
Read the detailed description
Participants with Spinal Arachnoiditis and Syringomyelia will be randomized to either have a Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass or intradural adhesion Lysis. The participant will then return to the neurosurgeon's office at the following time points which are consistent with standard of care practice: 3-6 months, 12 and 24 months. At these visits, the clinician will complete a physical exam and the participant will report on the prognosis of symptoms and complete questionnaires. A spine MRI will be performed 3-6 months, 12 and 24 months after the decompression.
- Conditions
- Syringomyelia
- Being tested
- Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass, Intradural Adhesion Lysis
- Keywords
- syringomyelia
- Medical subject headings
- Syringomyelia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) BypassProcedure or surgery
The dura was widely exposed beyond the level of trauma, and then a midline dural opening was made under an operative microscope. When dura and arachnoid were adhered because of an expansion of arachnoiditis, they had to be released with great care to place the bypass tubes. During this procedure, S-S bypass was not usually needed to performed arachnoid lysis. This exposure had to reach the normal arachnoid mater free from arachnoiditis and adhesion, with normal CSF circulation.
After dissections of the normal arachnoid mater at the cephalic and caudal sites, 1 or 2 tubes made of medical grade silicone (ventricular drainage tube; internal diameter 1.5-2.0 mm, external diameter 2.5-3.3 mm) were inserted into the cephalic and caudal ends of the normal subarachnoid space. The part of the tube inserted into the subarachnoid space was approximately 2 cm long.
Intradural Adhesion LysisProcedure or surgery
Intradural spinal cord Adhesion Lysis
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass | Experimental | After dissections of the normal arachnoid mater at the cephalic and caudal sites, 1 or 2 tubes made of medical grade silicone (ventricular drainage tube; internal diameter 1.5-2.0 mm, external diameter 2.5-3.3 mm) were inserted into the cephalic and caudal ends of the normal subarachnoid space. The part of the tube inserted into the subarachnoid space was approximately 2 cm long. The total length of the tube was equal to the distance between the cephalic and caudal ends of the normal dissected arachnoid mater, along with approximately 4 cm of extra tubing. Receives: Procedure: Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass |
| Intradural Adhesion Lysis | Active comparator | The dura is opened sharply, exposing the spinal cord. After microsurgical dissection adhesion, the dura is sewn closed with a dural graft. Receives: Procedure: Intradural Adhesion Lysis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
complication
Reoperation,Wound infection,Aseptic meningitis,CSF fistula,Subcutaneous hydrops,Other complications
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
improvement or resolution of the syrinx,
defined as > 50% improvement in length, maximal cross-sectional diameter, or both.
Measured: 3-6, 12 and 24 months
ASIA score
American Spinal Injury Association(ASIA) Score for evaluating the spinal cord function, degree of the spinal cord function, motor1-100, sensory 1-224, higher scores mean a better outcome
Measured: 3-6, 12 and 24 months
Klekamp and Sammi syringomyelia scale
for evaluating the spinal cord function, higher scores mean a better outcome
Measured: 3-6, 12 and 24 months
modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association Scores (mJOA)
Motor function, sensory, bladder function;for evaluating the spinal cord function;0-17, higher scores mean a better outcome
Measured: 3-6, 12 and 24 months
xuanwu syringomyelia scale
for evaluating the spinal cord function, for evaluating the spinal cord function;0-18, higher scores mean a worse outcome
Measured: 3-6, 12 and 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Apr 2024
- Study startApr 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completionApr 2025 (estimated)
- Study completionApr 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for SyringomyeliaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Xuanwu Hospital, BeijingThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06375759
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- XWSSB
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 16 Apr 2024
- Last updated
- 19 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Hayashi T, Ueta T, Kubo M, Maeda T, Shiba K. Subarachnoid-subarachnoid bypass: a new surgical technique for posttraumatic syringomyelia. J Neurosurg Spine. 2013 Apr;18(4):382-7. doi: 10.3171/2013.1.SPINE12828. Epub 2013 Feb 22.
PubMed 23432327Heiss JD. Cerebrospinal Fluid Hydrodynamics in Chiari I Malformation and Syringomyelia: Modeling Pathophysiology. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2023 Jan;34(1):81-90. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2022.08.007. Epub 2022 Nov 3.
PubMed 36424067Hemley SJ, Bilston LE, Cheng S, Stoodley MA. Aquaporin-4 expression and blood-spinal cord barrier permeability in canalicular syringomyelia. J Neurosurg Spine. 2012 Dec;17(6):602-12. doi: 10.3171/2012.9.SPINE1265. Epub 2012 Oct 19.
PubMed 23082850Guan J, Yuan C, Yao Q, Du Y, Fang Z, Zhang L, Jia S, Zhang C, Liu Z, Wang K, Duan W, Wang Z, Wang X, Wu H, Chen Z, Jian F. A novel scoring system for assessing adult syringomyelia associated with CM I treatment outcomes. Acta Neurol Belg. 2023 Jun;123(3):807-814. doi: 10.1007/s13760-023-02264-4. Epub 2023 Apr 12.
PubMed 37046133Guan J, Yuan C, Zhang C, Ma L, Yao Q, Cheng L, Liu Z, Wang K, Duan W, Wang X, Wu H, Chen Z, Jian F. Intradural Pathology Causing Cerebrospinal Fluid Obstruction in Syringomyelia and Effectiveness of Foramen Magnum and Foramen of Magendie Dredging Treatment. World Neurosurg. 2020 Dec;144:e178-e188. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.068. Epub 2020 Aug 15.
PubMed 32805463Yuan C, Xia P, Duan W, Wang J, Guan J, Du Y, Zhang C, Liu Z, Wang K, Wang Z, Wang X, Wu H, Chen Z, Jian F. Long-Term Impairment of the Blood-Spinal Cord Barrier in Patients With Post-Traumatic Syringomyelia and its Effect on Prognosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Mar 15;49(6):E62-E71. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004884. Epub 2023 Nov 28.
PubMed 38014747
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass Versus Adhesion Lysis in Spinal Arachnoiditis and Syringomyelia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06375759
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- XWSSB
- Conditions
- Syringomyelia
- Keywords
- syringomyelia
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Xuanwu Hospital, BeijingUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Apr 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Apr 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To determine whether Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass results in better patient outcomes with fewer complications and improved quality of life compared to intradural adhesion lysis in individuals with Spinal Arachnoiditis and Syringomyelia.
Detailed description
Participants with Spinal Arachnoiditis and Syringomyelia will be randomized to either have a Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass or intradural adhesion Lysis. The participant will then return to the neurosurgeon's office at the following time points which are consistent with standard of care practice: 3-6 months, 12 and 24 months. At these visits, the clinician will complete a physical exam and the participant will report on the prognosis of symptoms and complete questionnaires. A spine MRI will be performed 3-6 months, 12 and 24 months after the decompression.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass | Experimental | Procedure: Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) BypassAfter dissections of the normal arachnoid mater at the cephalic and caudal sites, 1 or 2 tubes made of medical grade silicone (ventricular drainage tube; internal diameter 1.5-2.0 mm, external diameter 2.5-3.3 mm) were inserted into the cephalic and caudal ends of the normal subarachnoid space. The part of the tube inserted into the subarachnoid space was approximately 2 cm long. The total length of the tube was equal to the distance between the cephalic and caudal ends of the normal dissected arachnoid mater, along with approximately 4 cm of extra tubing. |
| Intradural Adhesion Lysis | Active comparator | Procedure: Intradural Adhesion LysisThe dura is opened sharply, exposing the spinal cord. After microsurgical dissection adhesion, the dura is sewn closed with a dural graft. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1) history of traumatic spinal cord injury or other infection; 2) evidence of progressive neurological deficit, and/or pain syndrome; 3) MRI showing a syringomyelia due to spinal trauma or other infection; and 4) minimum follow-up period of more than 1 year.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Chiari-malformation, myelomalacia, subarachnoid cyst, syringomyelia due to other spinal diseases (such as degenerative spinal disease)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) BypassThe dura was widely exposed beyond the level of trauma, and then a midline dural opening was made under an operative microscope. When dura and arachnoid were adhered because of an expansion of arachnoiditis, they had to be released with great care to place the bypass tubes. During this procedure, S-S bypass was not usually needed to performed arachnoid lysis. This exposure had to reach the normal arachnoid mater free from arachnoiditis and adhesion, with normal CSF circulation. After dissections of the normal arachnoid mater at the cephalic and caudal sites, 1 or 2 tubes made of medical grade silicone (ventricular drainage tube; internal diameter 1.5-2.0 mm, external diameter 2.5-3.3 mm) were inserted into the cephalic and caudal ends of the normal subarachnoid space. The part of the tube inserted into the subarachnoid space was approximately 2 cm long. | Procedure or surgery | Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass |
| Intradural Adhesion LysisIntradural spinal cord Adhesion Lysis | Procedure or surgery | Intradural Adhesion Lysis |
Primary outcome
complication
Time frame: 12 months
Reoperation,Wound infection,Aseptic meningitis,CSF fistula,Subcutaneous hydrops,Other complications
5 secondary outcomes
improvement or resolution of the syrinx,
Time frame: 3-6, 12 and 24 months
ASIA score
Time frame: 3-6, 12 and 24 months
Klekamp and Sammi syringomyelia scale
Time frame: 3-6, 12 and 24 months
modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association Scores (mJOA)
Time frame: 3-6, 12 and 24 months
xuanwu syringomyelia scale
Time frame: 3-6, 12 and 24 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Apr 2024.
- Background: PubMed 23432327Hayashi T, Ueta T, Kubo M, Maeda T, Shiba K. Subarachnoid-subarachnoid bypass: a new surgical technique for posttraumatic syringomyelia. J Neurosurg Spine. 2013 Apr;18(4):382-7. doi: 10.3171/2013.1.SPINE12828. Epub 2013 Feb 22.
- Background: PubMed 36424067Heiss JD. Cerebrospinal Fluid Hydrodynamics in Chiari I Malformation and Syringomyelia: Modeling Pathophysiology. Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2023 Jan;34(1):81-90. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2022.08.007. Epub 2022 Nov 3.
- Background: PubMed 23082850Hemley SJ, Bilston LE, Cheng S, Stoodley MA. Aquaporin-4 expression and blood-spinal cord barrier permeability in canalicular syringomyelia. J Neurosurg Spine. 2012 Dec;17(6):602-12. doi: 10.3171/2012.9.SPINE1265. Epub 2012 Oct 19.
- Background: PubMed 37046133Guan J, Yuan C, Yao Q, Du Y, Fang Z, Zhang L, Jia S, Zhang C, Liu Z, Wang K, Duan W, Wang Z, Wang X, Wu H, Chen Z, Jian F. A novel scoring system for assessing adult syringomyelia associated with CM I treatment outcomes. Acta Neurol Belg. 2023 Jun;123(3):807-814. doi: 10.1007/s13760-023-02264-4. Epub 2023 Apr 12.
- Background: PubMed 32805463Guan J, Yuan C, Zhang C, Ma L, Yao Q, Cheng L, Liu Z, Wang K, Duan W, Wang X, Wu H, Chen Z, Jian F. Intradural Pathology Causing Cerebrospinal Fluid Obstruction in Syringomyelia and Effectiveness of Foramen Magnum and Foramen of Magendie Dredging Treatment. World Neurosurg. 2020 Dec;144:e178-e188. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.08.068. Epub 2020 Aug 15.
- Results publication: PubMed 38014747Yuan C, Xia P, Duan W, Wang J, Guan J, Du Y, Zhang C, Liu Z, Wang K, Wang Z, Wang X, Wu H, Chen Z, Jian F. Long-Term Impairment of the Blood-Spinal Cord Barrier in Patients With Post-Traumatic Syringomyelia and its Effect on Prognosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2024 Mar 15;49(6):E62-E71. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000004884. Epub 2023 Nov 28.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Subarachnoid-Subarachnoid (S-S) Bypass and Intradural Adhesion Lysis in people with Syringomyelia, run by Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact fengzeng jian (01083198899, jianfengzeng@xwh.ccmu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
complication (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06375759, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2024.