Metastatic Breast CancerPhase 3NCT06377852
The CDK4/6 Inhibitor Dosing Knowledge (CDK) Study
A Phase 3 study testing Palbociclib 125mg, Ribociclib 600mg and Ribociclib in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by American Society of Clinical Oncology at 88 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to generate evidence on an alternative dosing strategy for CDK4/6 inhibitors to help more patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) (age ≥ 60 years) tolerate side effects and stay on treatment longer, to derive the most clinical benefit from these drugs. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Palbociclib 125mg, Ribociclib 600mg and Ribociclib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 500 participants
- Where
- 88 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 29 Oct 2024to 1 Sep 2028
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Hormone receptor positive (HR+) HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer. Cut-off values for positive/negative staining should be as per standard practice in accordance with ASCO/CAP (American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists) guidelines. Verification of histology is preferred at the time of recurrence and where not possible or necessary in the judgment of the treating physician, the study will accept histology from the initial diagnosis.
- Candidate for planned endocrine therapy in combination with 1st use of palbociclib or ribociclib, in the metastatic setting. The planned endocrine partner can be an aromatase inhibitor (letrozole, anastrozole, exemestane) or fulvestrant, selected through patient/provider choice.
- Aged 60 years or older
- Adequate bone marrow and organ function. Laboratory values must be within normal institutional limits, or within ranges as indicated below, or demonstrate minor abnormalities that are deemed clinically non-significant by the investigator.
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/µL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (participants with documented Gilbert's disease are allowed total bilirubin up to 5X ULN)
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- AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) <3 x institutional ULN, or ≤ 5 x ULN for subjects with documented metastatic disease to the liver.
- Baseline QTc ≤ 480 ms (only for ribociclib patients)
- Ability to understand and the willingness to provide informed consent. Note: Remote consent is allowed per institutional guidelines.
Who cannot join
- Previous treatment with a CDK4/6 inhibitor for metastatic breast cancer, or previous treatment within the past 12 months with a CDK4/6 inhibitor in the neo/adjuvant breast cancer setting.
- Received greater than 60 days (in the metastatic setting) of the specific endocrine therapy agent planned as partner to the CDK4/6 inhibitor in the study at the time of randomization.
- Known history of intolerance or allergy to the planned agents used in this trial.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that, as evaluated by the treating clinician, would hinder compliance with study requirements.
- Concurrent therapy with other investigational agents or anticancer therapy beyond aromatase inhibitors or fulvestrant. Note: radiation is allowed at any time.
- Rapidly progressive brain metastases. Note: only applies to patients with known brain metastases. Brain imaging not required for enrollment.
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- Active or chronic Hepatitis B or C are eligible provided they meet liver function laboratory criteria and are not on medication with a known interaction with the study agents.
- Current use of drugs that have known potential to prolong the QT interval (e.g., antiarrhythmic drugs), for patients on ribociclib. Note: If concomitant use cannot be avoided, monitor ECG when initiating, during concomitant use, and as clinically indicated. Refer to crediblemeds.org as a resource.
- Prior or concurrent malignancies that are undergoing active treatment.
Trial locations and contacts
88 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Cindy MacInnis, MBA contact
88 sites in 1 country
United States88 sites, 88 recruiting
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Albemarle, North Carolina, 28001
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Lovelace Medical Center - Saint Joseph Square
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87102
Zemmie Pollock, 505-727-3040, ZPollock@salud.unm.edu
Bernard Tawfik, MD
- Recruiting
Lovelace Women's Hospital
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109
Zemmie Pollock, 505-727-3040, ZPollock@salud.unm.edu
Bernard Tawfik, MD
- Recruiting
Presbyterian Kaseman Hospital
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87110
Monique Robertson, 505-559-6100, mrobertso2@phs.org
Bernard Tawfik, MD
- Recruiting
The University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131
Crystal Pichette, 505-925-0380, cpichette@salud.unm.edu
Bernard Tawfik, MD
- Recruiting
Emory University Winship Cancer Institute
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Kevin Kalinsky, MD, 404-778-1868, kevin.michael.kalinsky@emory.edu
Kevin Kalinsky, MD
- Recruiting
The Jackson Laboratory (JAX) - Harold Alfond Center for Cancer Care
Augusta, Maine, 04330
Sandra Neptune, 207-626-4811, Sandra.Neptune@mainegeneral.org
Erin Adler, DO
- Recruiting
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Anna Lampart, 303-724-6231, anna.lamport@cuanschutz.edu
Enrique Soto, MD, 303-724-6231, enrique.2.soto@cuanschutz.edu
- Recruiting
St. Joseph's Candler Bluffton Campus
Bluffton, South Carolina, 29910
Stephanie Reyes, 912-819-5723, smiths1@sjchs.org
Leonard Henry, MD
- Recruiting
Northwest Medical Specialties
Bonney Lake, Washington, 98391
Jodi Thiel, (253) 720-8143, jthiel@southsoundcare.org
Frank Senecal, MD
- Recruiting
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Call, 877-338-7425
Erica Mayer, MD
- Recruiting
The Jackson Laboratory (JAX) - Northern Light Cancer Care
Brewer, Maine, 04412
Laurie Lewis, 207-973-4249, llewis@northernlight.org
Sarah Sinclair, DO
- Recruiting
Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers
Chandler, Arizona, 85224
Berenice Valdez, 480-890-7705, berenice.mendez@ironwoodcrc.com
Sumeet Mendonca, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28210
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28211
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28262
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28277
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
University of Cincinnati Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
Bonny Lami, 513-584-1239, lamiby@ucmail.uc.edu
Mahmoud Charif, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Concord, North Carolina, 28025
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Northwest Cancer Center
Crown Point, Indiana, 46307
Patricia Nelson, 219-836-6879, patricia.a.nelson@powershealth.org
Michael Tallarico, MD
- Recruiting
UCHealth Cherry Creek Medical Center
Denver, Colorado, 80206
Anna Lamport, 303-724-6231, anna.lamport@cuanschutz.edu
Enrique Soto, MD, enrique.2.soto@cuanschutz.edu
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Derby
Derby, Connecticut, 06418
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
Northwest Cancer Center-Dyer
Dyer, Indiana, 46311
Patricia Nelson, 219-836-6879, patricia.a.nelson@powershealth.org
Michael Tallarico, MD
- Recruiting
Englewood Hospital
Englewood, New Jersey, 07631
Dara Herman, 201-894-3944, Dara.Herman@ehmchealth.org
Jill Morrison, MD
- Recruiting
Providence Medical Foundation
Eureka, California, 95501
Camille Shaffer, 707-521-3809, Camille.Shaffer@stjoe.org
Jarrod Holmes, MD
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Fairfield
Fairfield, Connecticut, 06824
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
Northwest Medical Specialties
Federal Way, Washington, 98003
Jodi Thiel, (253) 720-8143, jthiel@southsoundcare.org
Frank Senecal, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Forest City, North Carolina, 28043
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center Foxborough
Foxborough, Massachusetts, 02035
877-DF-TRIAL, 877-338-7425
Sudha Bolla, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Gastonia, North Carolina, 28054
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Northwest Medical Specialties
Gig Harbor, Washington, 98332
Jodi Thiel, (253) 720-8143, jthiel@southsoundcare.org
Frank Senecal, MD
- Recruiting
Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers
Gilbert, Arizona, 85297
Berenice Valdez, 480-890-7705, berenice.mendez@ironwoodcrc.com
Sumeet Mendonca, MD
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital at Glastonbury
Glastonbury, Connecticut, 06033
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers
Glendale, Arizona, 85306
Berenice Valdez, 480-890-7705, berenice.mendez@ironwoodcrc.com
Sumeet Mendonca, MD
- Recruiting
Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers
Goodyear, Arizona, 85395
Berenice Valdez, 480-890-7705, berenice.mendez@ironwoodcrc.com
Sumeet Mendonca, MD
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Greenwich
Greenwich, Connecticut, 06830
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Guilford
Guilford, Connecticut, 06437
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital at Saint Francis
Hartford, Connecticut, 06105
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
UCHealth Highlands Ranch Hospital
Highlands Ranch, Colorado, 80129
Anna Lamport, 303-724-6231, anna.lamport@cuanschutz.edu
Enrique Soto, MD, enrique.2.soto@cuanschutz.edu
- Recruiting
SC Cancer Specialists - Hilton Head at St. Joseph's/Candler
Hilton Head Island, South Carolina, 29926
Stephanie Reyes, 9128195723, smiths1@sjchs.org
Leonard Henry, MD
- Recruiting
Liberty County Cancer Care
Hinesville, Georgia, 31313
Stephanie Reyes, 912-819-5723, smiths1@sjchs.org
Leonard Henry, MD
- Recruiting
St. Mary Medical Center
Hobart, Indiana, 46342
Patricia Nelson, 219-836-6879, patricia.a.nelson@powershealth.org
Michael Tallarico, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Huntersville, North Carolina, 28078
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Penn Medicine - Lancaster General Hospital
Lancaster, Pennsylvania, 17601
Susan Tollett, 717-544-0511, susan.tollett@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
Ramy Sedhom, MD
- Recruiting
Memorial Medical Center
Las Cruces, New Mexico, 88011
Deborah Brown, 575-521-1554, Deborah.Brown@LPNT.net
Bernard Tawfik, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Lincolnton, North Carolina, 28092
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Dana-Farber/New Hampshire Oncology-Hematology
Londonderry, New Hampshire, 03053
877-DF-TRIAL, 877-338-7425
Jeanna Walsh, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Matthews, North Carolina, 28104
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Baptist Memorial Healthcare
Memphis, Tennessee, 38120
Amber Stone, 901-226-1577, Amber.Stone@bmhcc.org
Glenn Roma, MD
- Recruiting
Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers
Mesa, Arizona, 85202
Berenice Valdez, 480-890-7705, berenice.mendez@ironwoodcrc.com
Sumeet Mendonca, MD
- Recruiting
Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers
Mesa, Arizona, 85206
Berenice Valdez, 480-890-7705, berenice.mendez@ironwoodcrc.com
Sumeet Mendonca, MD
- Recruiting
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Merrimack Valley
Methuen, Massachusetts, 01844
877-DF-TRIAL, 877-338-7425
Ankur Mehta, MD
- Recruiting
Miami Cancer Institute
Miami, Florida, 33176
Kristianne Enriquez, 786-527-8537 ext. 57128, kristianne.enriquez@baptisthealth.net
Reshma Mahtani, DO
- Recruiting
Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center at Milford Regional Medical Center
Milford, Massachusetts, 01757
877-DF-TRIAL, 8773387425
Natalie Sinclair, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Monroe, North Carolina, 28112
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Powers Health Cancer Research Foundation
Munster, Indiana, 46321
Patricia Nelson, 219-836-6879, patricia.a.nelson@powershealth.org
Michael Tallarico, MD
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital - Yale New Haven Health
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD, MPH
- Recruiting
Yale University/Yale Cancer Center/Yale School of Medicine
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
Capital Health Hematology Oncology Specialists
Newton, Pennsylvania, 18940
Tina Bergner, 609-537-7042, Tbergner@capitalhealth.org
Pamella Crilley, DO
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - North Haven
North Haven, Connecticut, 06473
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
Northwest Medical Specialties
Olympia, Washington, 98502
Jodi Thiel, (253) 720-8143, jthiel@southsoundcare.org
Frank Senecal, MD
- Recruiting
Pembroke Medical Oncology & St Joseph's/Candler Oncology Infusion Suite
Pembroke, Georgia, 31321
Stephanie Reyes, 912-819-5723, smiths1@sjchs.org
Leonard Henry, MD
- Recruiting
Capital Health Medical Center - Hopewell
Pennington, New Jersey, 08534
Tina Bergner, 609-537-7042, Tbergner@capitalhealth.org
Pamella Crilley, DO
- Recruiting
Penn Medicine - Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Erin Freitas, 215-445-7277, erin.freitas@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
Ramy Sedhom, MD
- Recruiting
Penn Medicine - Pennsylvania Hospital
Philidelphia, Pennsylvania, 19106
Clinical Research Team (RNs & CRCs), PAhemoncResearch@uphs.upenn.edu
Ramy Sedhorn, MD
- Recruiting
Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers
Phoenix, Arizona, 85028
Berenice Valdez, 480-890-7705, berenice.mendez@ironwoodcrc.com
Sumeet Mendonca, MD
- Recruiting
Penn Medicine - Princeton Health
Plainsboro, New Jersey, 08536
Florentin Racovitan, 609-853-6764, florentin.racovitan@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
Ramy Sedhom, MD
- Recruiting
Miami Cancer Institute
Plantation, Florida, 33324
Dayana Deltejo, 954-837-1494, dayana.deltejo@baptisthealth.net
Reshma Mahtani, DO
- Recruiting
Northwest Medical Specialties
Puyallup, Washington, 98373
Jodi Thiel, (253) 720-8143, jthiel@southsoundcare.org
Frank Senecal, MD
- Recruiting
Presbyterian Rust Medical Center/Jorgensen Cancer Center
Rio Rancho, New Mexico, 87124
Andrea Yost, 505-559-6100, ayost3@phs.org
Bernard Tawfik, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Rock Hill, South Carolina, 29732
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Providence Medical Foundation
Santa Rosa, California, 95403
Camille Shaffer, 707-521-3809, Camille.Shaffer@stjoe.org
Jarrod Holmes, MD
- Recruiting
Lewis Cancer and Research Pavilion
Savannah, Georgia, 31405
Stephanie Reyes, 912-819-5723, smiths1@sjchs.org
Leonard Henry, MD
- Recruiting
Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85260
Berenice Valdez, 480-890-7705, berenice.mendez@ironwoodcrc.com
Sumeet Mendonca, MD
- Recruiting
Levine Cancer Institute
Shelby, North Carolina, 28150
Amanda Seifts, 980-442-2391, amanda.seifts@advocatehealth.org
Neelam Desai, MD
- Recruiting
Candler Medical Oncology Practice and Infusion
Statesboro, Georgia, 30458
Stephanie Reyes, 912-819-5723, smiths1@sjchs.org
Leonard Henry, MD
- Recruiting
Northwest Medical Specialties
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Jodi Thiel, (253) 720-8143, jthiel@southsoundcare.org
Frank Senecal, MD
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Torrington
Torrington, Connecticut, 06790
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Trumbull
Trumbull, Connecticut, 06611
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
Northwest Cancer Center
Valparaiso, Indiana, 46383
Patricia Nelson, 219-836-6879, patricia.a.nelson@powershealth.org
Michael Tallarico, MD
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital Care Center - Waterbury
Waterbury, Connecticut, 06708
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital - Waterford
Waterford, Connecticut, 06385
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
University of Cincinnati Medical Center - West Chester Hospital
West Chester, Ohio, 45069
Bonny Lami, 513-584-1239, lamiby@ucmail.uc.edu
Mahmoud Charif, MD
- Recruiting
Penn Medicine - Chester County Hospital
West Chester, Pennsylvania, 19380
Caroline Depiano, 610-738-2522, caroline.depiano@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
Ramy Sedhom, MD
- Recruiting
Smilow Cancer Hospital - Westerly
Westerly, Rhode Island, 02891
Carl Brown, 475-241-1065, carl.brown@yale.edu
Maryam Lustberg, MD
- Recruiting
The University of Kansas Cancer Center
Westwood, Kansas, 66205
call or email to be connected, 913-945-7552, CTNurseNav@kumc.edu
Ryan Rader, MD
- Recruiting
Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center at South Shore Health
Weymouth, Massachusetts, 02190
877-DF-TRIAL, 8773387425
James Stoeckle, MD
About this study
Official title: Comparing Oral Drug Dosing Strategies in Older Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer to Maximize Tolerance and Reduce Discontinuation: The CDK4/6 Inhibitor Dosing Knowledge (CDK) Study
The purpose of this study is to generate evidence on an alternative dosing strategy for CDK4/6 inhibitors to help more patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) (age ≥ 60 years) tolerate side effects and stay on treatment longer, to derive the most clinical benefit from these drugs.
The primary objective of the CDK Study is to compare time to treatment discontinuation (TTD) on the approved dosing for palbociclib (125 mg orally daily on days 1-21 of 28-day cycle) or ribociclib (600 mg orally daily on days 1-21 of 28-day cycle) vs. TTD using titrated dosing approach with the same schedule but starting at a lower dose of palbociclib (100 mg or 75 mg) or ribociclib (400 mg or 200 mg) and escalating the dose if well-tolerated in combination with provider/patient choice endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor (AI) or fulvestrant) in patients age 60 or older with HR+/HER2- MBC. The secondary and exploratory objectives will generate evidence needed to personalize treatment decisions by comparing patient-centric secondary outcomes and evaluating baseline factors.
Read more
Together with their treating physician, participants will choose the CDK4/6 inhibitor (palbociclib or ribociclib) and which endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant) of their choice but will be randomized to either Arm 1 (indicated dosing) or Arm 2 (titrated dosing).
Note: Telehealth visits are allowed at any time per institutional guidelines. In addition, the study allows for remote consenting per institutional guidelines.
Read the detailed description
The CDK4/6 Inhibitor Dosing Knowledge Study (CDK Study) will study CDK4/6 inhibitor dosing regimens in patients 60 or older with Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC). The overarching goal of this pragmatic, randomized trial is to compare an "indicated" dosing approach, as listed on the FDA-approved drug label, that starts at the full dose of a CDK4/6 inhibitor (palbociclib or ribociclib) with dose reduction based on tolerability versus a "titrated" dosing approach that starts at a lower dose of a CDK4/6 inhibitor and then titrates up to full dose as tolerated. CDK4/6 inhibitors will be given in combination with endocrine therapy (either an aromatase inhibitor (AI) or fulvestrant) based on the choice of the treating clinician.
The primary endpoint will be time to treatment discontinuation (TTD), defined as the time from randomization to last dose of the CDK4/6 inhibitor. The hypothesis is that starting low and escalating as tolerated will help older patients (> 60 years) stay on therapy longer. Eligibility criteria are broad to allow patients who are not typically included in clinical trials to participate, allowing for a more representative sample of participants. The investigators will conduct sub-group analyses based on age (60-64 years vs. 65-74 years vs. ≥75 years) and baseline frailty scores. This study builds upon the lessons learned from prior studies with CDK4/6 inhibitors. The investigators will augment the standard assessment of treatment toxicities assessed by the health care team with prospectively collected patient-reported outcomes data to better reflect how participants tolerate the different dosing approaches.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- Palbociclib 125mg, Ribociclib 600mg, Ribociclib, Palbociclib
- Keywords
- MBC
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Palbociclib 125mgDrug
Arm 1: Indicated dosing for palbociclib (125 mg orally daily on days 1-21 of 28-day cycle)
Ribociclib 600mgDrug
Arm 1: Indicated dosing of ribociclib (600 mg orally daily on days 1-21 of 28-day cycle)
RibociclibDrug
Arm 2: Titrated dosing approach with the same schedule but starting at a lower dose of ribociclib (400 mg or 200 mg) and escalating the dose if well-tolerated in combination with provider/patient choice of endocrine therapy.
PalbociclibDrug
Arm 2: Titrated dosing approach with the same schedule but starting at a lower dose of palbociclib (100 mg or 75 mg) and escalating the dose if well-tolerated in combination with provider/patient choice of endocrine therapy.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1: Indicated Dose | Experimental | Arm 1 of the study is the indicated dosing regimen, provided in the FDA approved drug label: participants will start cycle 1 with either 125mg dose of palbociclib or 600mg dose of ribociclib, in combination with endocrine therapy (AI or fulvestrant). Receives: Drug: Palbociclib 125mg; Drug: Ribociclib 600mg |
| Arm 2: Titrated Dose | Experimental | Arm 2 is the titrated dosing regimen: participants will start cycle 1 with either 100 mg or 75 mg dose of palbociclib or 400 mg or 200 mg dose of ribociclib, in combination with endocrine therapy (AI or fulvestrant). For cycle 2 and for subsequent cycles, escalation to the indicated dose will be based on treatment tolerance. Receives: Drug: Ribociclib; Drug: Palbociclib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to Treatment Discontinuation (TTD)
Our primary outcome is time to CDK4/6 inhibitor discontinuation (TTD): the number of days between randomization and the last day the patient takes any dose of the same CDK4/6 inhibitor (regardless of drug holds, dose changes
Measured: up to 48 months
Secondary outcomes (8)
Toxicity (grade 3-4 AEs)
Assessed in each arm of the study and study drug
Measured: up to 48 months
Event-Free survival (EFS)
Assessed in each arm of the study and study drug
Measured: up to 48 months
Quality of life assessed by patient reported outcomes
PROMIS-29 (3 domains of 12 questions, physical function, fatigue, participation in social activities), FACT-G Item GP5 (1 question)
Measured: up to 48 months
Time to dose reduction and escalation
For titrated arm. Assessed in each arm of the study and study drug
Measured: up to 48 months
Reason for not escalating
Assessed in each arm of the study and study drug
Measured: up to 48 months
Treatment received (missed doses, cumulative dose, etc.)
Assessed in each arm of the study and study drug
Measured: up to 48 months
Healthcare utilization (ED visits, hospital admissions, etc.)
ED visits, hospital admissions, etc., assessed in each arm of the study and study drug
Measured: up to 48 months
Body Mass Index
weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m^2
Measured: up to 48 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Apr 2024
- Study start29 Oct 2024
- Primary completion31 Aug 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Sep 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Metastatic Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- 500 patients will be enrolled, 250 per arm (Arm 1 being indicated dose, Arm 2 being titrated dose).
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- American Society of Clinical Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Julie Gralow, MD, Principal investigator, American Society of Clinical Oncology
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06377852
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Pro00075309
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 8 Apr 2024
- Last updated
- 6 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparing Oral Drug Dosing Strategies in Older Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer to Maximize Tolerance and Reduce Discontinuation: The CDK4/6 Inhibitor Dosing Knowledge (CDK) Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06377852
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Pro00075309
- Conditions
- Metastatic Breast Cancer
- Keywords
- MBC
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- American Society of Clinical OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute
- Study start
- 29 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Aug 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Sep 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to generate evidence on an alternative dosing strategy for CDK4/6 inhibitors to help more patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) (age ≥ 60 years) tolerate side effects and stay on treatment longer, to derive the most clinical benefit from these drugs.
The primary objective of the CDK Study is to compare time to treatment discontinuation (TTD) on the approved dosing for palbociclib (125 mg orally daily on days 1-21 of 28-day cycle) or ribociclib (600 mg orally daily on days 1-21 of 28-day cycle) vs. TTD using titrated dosing approach with the same schedule but starting at a lower dose of palbociclib (100 mg or 75 mg) or ribociclib (400 mg or 200 mg) and escalating the dose if well-tolerated in combination with provider/patient choice endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor (AI) or fulvestrant) in patients age 60 or older with HR+/HER2- MBC. The secondary and exploratory objectives will generate evidence needed to personalize treatment decisions by comparing patient-centric secondary outcomes and evaluating baseline factors.
Together with their treating physician, participants will choose the CDK4/6 inhibitor (palbociclib or ribociclib) and which endocrine therapy (aromatase inhibitor or fulvestrant) of their choice but will be randomized to either Arm 1 (indicated dosing) or Arm 2 (titrated dosing).
Note: Telehealth visits are allowed at any time per institutional guidelines. In addition, the study allows for remote consenting per institutional guidelines.
Detailed description
The CDK4/6 Inhibitor Dosing Knowledge Study (CDK Study) will study CDK4/6 inhibitor dosing regimens in patients 60 or older with Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC). The overarching goal of this pragmatic, randomized trial is to compare an "indicated" dosing approach, as listed on the FDA-approved drug label, that starts at the full dose of a CDK4/6 inhibitor (palbociclib or ribociclib) with dose reduction based on tolerability versus a "titrated" dosing approach that starts at a lower dose of a CDK4/6 inhibitor and then titrates up to full dose as tolerated. CDK4/6 inhibitors will be given in combination with endocrine therapy (either an aromatase inhibitor (AI) or fulvestrant) based on the choice of the treating clinician.
The primary endpoint will be time to treatment discontinuation (TTD), defined as the time from randomization to last dose of the CDK4/6 inhibitor. The hypothesis is that starting low and escalating as tolerated will help older patients (> 60 years) stay on therapy longer. Eligibility criteria are broad to allow patients who are not typically included in clinical trials to participate, allowing for a more representative sample of participants. The investigators will conduct sub-group analyses based on age (60-64 years vs. 65-74 years vs. ≥75 years) and baseline frailty scores. This study builds upon the lessons learned from prior studies with CDK4/6 inhibitors. The investigators will augment the standard assessment of treatment toxicities assessed by the health care team with prospectively collected patient-reported outcomes data to better reflect how participants tolerate the different dosing approaches.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- 500 patients will be enrolled, 250 per arm (Arm 1 being indicated dose, Arm 2 being titrated dose).
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1: Indicated Dose | Experimental | Drug: Palbociclib 125mg, Drug: Ribociclib 600mgArm 1 of the study is the indicated dosing regimen, provided in the FDA approved drug label: participants will start cycle 1 with either 125mg dose of palbociclib or 600mg dose of ribociclib, in combination with endocrine therapy (AI or fulvestrant). |
| Arm 2: Titrated Dose | Experimental | Drug: Ribociclib, Drug: PalbociclibArm 2 is the titrated dosing regimen: participants will start cycle 1 with either 100 mg or 75 mg dose of palbociclib or 400 mg or 200 mg dose of ribociclib, in combination with endocrine therapy (AI or fulvestrant). For cycle 2 and for subsequent cycles, escalation to the indicated dose will be based on treatment tolerance. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Hormone receptor positive (HR+) HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer. Cut-off values for positive/negative staining should be as per standard practice in accordance with ASCO/CAP (American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists) guidelines. Verification of histology is preferred at the time of recurrence and where not possible or necessary in the judgment of the treating physician, the study will accept histology from the initial diagnosis.
- Candidate for planned endocrine therapy in combination with 1st use of palbociclib or ribociclib, in the metastatic setting. The planned endocrine partner can be an aromatase inhibitor (letrozole, anastrozole, exemestane) or fulvestrant, selected through patient/provider choice.
- Aged 60 years or older
- Adequate bone marrow and organ function. Laboratory values must be within normal institutional limits, or within ranges as indicated below, or demonstrate minor abnormalities that are deemed clinically non-significant by the investigator.
- Baseline QTc ≤ 480 ms (only for ribociclib patients)
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Previous treatment with a CDK4/6 inhibitor for metastatic breast cancer, or previous treatment within the past 12 months with a CDK4/6 inhibitor in the neo/adjuvant breast cancer setting.
- Received greater than 60 days (in the metastatic setting) of the specific endocrine therapy agent planned as partner to the CDK4/6 inhibitor in the study at the time of randomization.
- Known history of intolerance or allergy to the planned agents used in this trial.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that, as evaluated by the treating clinician, would hinder compliance with study requirements.
- Concurrent therapy with other investigational agents or anticancer therapy beyond aromatase inhibitors or fulvestrant. Note: radiation is allowed at any time.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Palbociclib 125mgArm 1: Indicated dosing for palbociclib (125 mg orally daily on days 1-21 of 28-day cycle) | Drug | Arm 1: Indicated Dose |
| Ribociclib 600mgArm 1: Indicated dosing of ribociclib (600 mg orally daily on days 1-21 of 28-day cycle) | Drug | Arm 1: Indicated Dose |
| RibociclibArm 2: Titrated dosing approach with the same schedule but starting at a lower dose of ribociclib (400 mg or 200 mg) and escalating the dose if well-tolerated in combination with provider/patient choice of endocrine therapy. | Drug | Arm 2: Titrated Dose |
| PalbociclibArm 2: Titrated dosing approach with the same schedule but starting at a lower dose of palbociclib (100 mg or 75 mg) and escalating the dose if well-tolerated in combination with provider/patient choice of endocrine therapy. | Drug | Arm 2: Titrated Dose |
Primary outcome
Time to Treatment Discontinuation (TTD)
Time frame: up to 48 months
Our primary outcome is time to CDK4/6 inhibitor discontinuation (TTD): the number of days between randomization and the last day the patient takes any dose of the same CDK4/6 inhibitor (regardless of drug holds, dose changes
8 secondary outcomes
Toxicity (grade 3-4 AEs)
Time frame: up to 48 months
Event-Free survival (EFS)
Time frame: up to 48 months
Quality of life assessed by patient reported outcomes
Time frame: up to 48 months
Time to dose reduction and escalation
Time frame: up to 48 months
Reason for not escalating
Time frame: up to 48 months
Treatment received (missed doses, cumulative dose, etc.)
Time frame: up to 48 months
Healthcare utilization (ED visits, hospital admissions, etc.)
Time frame: up to 48 months
Body Mass Index
Time frame: up to 48 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Oct 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Cindy MacInnis, MBA contact
Julie Gralow, MD principal investigator
American Society of Clinical Oncology
88 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Palbociclib 125mg, Ribociclib 600mg and Ribociclib in people with Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by American Society of Clinical Oncology at 88 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 88 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jackie Perez, MPH (571-483-1300, CDKstudy@asco.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to Treatment Discontinuation (TTD) (time frame: up to 48 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Oct 2026.