Cardiac DiseaseNCT06379503
Effect of Heart Yoga Applıed To Patıents Undergoıng Cardıovascular Surgery on Sleep, Depressıon And Qualıty of Lıfe
A study testing HEART YOGA and routine nursing care in people with Cardiac Disease and Yoga, run by Dokuz Eylul University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
This type of study is a randomized controlled trial. The aim is to contribute to the literature by comparing the effects of heart yoga on the depression level, sleep and quality of life of patients who do and do not do heart yoga. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 45 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cardiac Disease, Yoga, Nursing Caries
- What is being tested?
- HEART YOGA and routine nursing care
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 15 Dec 2021to 18 Jun 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 45 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Research Inclusion Criteria
- Those who have undergone cardiovascular surgery,
- Those who are over 18 years old,
- Oriented to person, place and time,
- Extubated on the first day after surgery,
- Pain control was achieved before the application,
- Those who do not practice yoga or similar practices,
- No verbal communication disability (hearing and speaking),
- No physical mobility problems,
- No obstacle to using technology,
- Patients who volunteered to participate in the study were included in the study. Exclusion Criteria
- Having low blood pressure,
- The amount of drainage from the chest tube is excessive, which hinders cardiac yoga movements,
- Those who have conditions such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD),
- Patients with diagnosed psychiatric and neurological disorders were excluded from the study.
Criteria for Exclusion from the Study
- Unable to communicate during the research process,
- Patients who wanted to leave the study during the research period were excluded from the study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hastanesi
Izmir, Balçova, 35330
About this study
This type of study is a randomized controlled trial. The aim is to contribute to the literature by comparing the effects of heart yoga on the depression level, sleep and quality of life of patients who do and do not do heart yoga.
The main elements it aims to answer are:
Read more
- Heart yoga applied to patients who have undergone heart surgery improves their sleep quality compared to those who have not.
- Heart yoga applied to patients who have undergone heart surgery reduces the level of depression compared to those who have not.
- Heart yoga applied to patients who have undergone heart surgery increases the quality of life compared to those who have not.
Patients who accept the study will practice heart yoga simultaneously with heart yoga videos via an online link every other day for 12 weeks after heart surgery.
Researchers will compare intervention and control groups to see if there are any effects on sleep quality, depression level, and quality of life.
Read the detailed description
In order to collect the data of the study, Personal Information Form, Physiological Parameters, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PUKI), Beck Depression Inventory, World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale-Short Form were used to evaluate the individual characteristics of the patient and were collected from patients who underwent cardiovascular surgery. (Permission to use scale has been obtained.) The researcher received a certificate by participating in a national and international certified training program of 200 hours of basic yoga and 250 hours of yoga therapy training. The "Heart Yoga Guidance Booklet" was developed by the researcher in line with the guide prepared for the practice of heart yoga, the training received, literature reviews on the subject and clinical experiences. In line with this booklet, videos were created for patients to apply at home. It was easily accessible by providing an online link. In addition, a monitoring form was given every other day to ensure controlled follow-up of the patients.
The patients were randomized and the study started with patients who accepted the study. The suitability and clarity of the scales were checked with pre-application (n: 20).
In addition to routine nursing care, patients in the intervention group received heart yoga every other day for 70-80 minutes a day, starting from the 1st postoperative week until the end of the 12th week. The control group continued routine nursing care.
Evaluation scales were filled in by the patients before surgery, at the 1st week after surgery, at the 1st month after surgery, and finally at the 3rd month after surgery.
- Conditions
- Cardiac Disease, Yoga, Nursing Caries
- Being tested
- HEART YOGA, routine nursing care
- Keywords
- Yoga, Heart Surgery, Nursing
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
HEART YOGAOther
Heart yoga; It includes regular, balanced, safe light physical exercises, breathing exercises that provide breathing control, and meditation practices that include relaxation techniques.
routine nursing careOther
Basic nursing care after heart surgery
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| intervention | Experimental | Heart yoga practice for 12 weeks on 30 patients who underwent heart surgery Receives: Other: HEART YOGA |
| control | Active comparator | routine nursing care Receives: Other: routine nursing care |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
sleep quality
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
Measured: 12 week
depression
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
Measured: 12 week
life quality
World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale (WHOQOL - BREF)
Measured: 12 week
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Apr 2024
- Study start15 Dec 2021
- Primary completion18 Jan 2023
- Study completion18 Jun 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (28)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cardiac DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Model description
- randomized controlled trial
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Dokuz Eylul University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Kubra Oymaagaclio, Dokuz Eylul University
- Investigators
- Sonay Göktaş, Prof. dr., Principal investigator, Sağlık Bilimleri Universty
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06379503
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2021/37-04
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 3 Apr 2024
- Last updated
- 23 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Emoto T, Yamashita T, Sasaki N, Hirota Y, Hayashi T, So A, Kasahara K, Yodoi K, Matsumoto T, Mizoguchi T, Ogawa W, Hirata K. Analysis of Gut Microbiota in Coronary Artery Disease Patients: a Possible Link between Gut Microbiota and Coronary Artery Disease. J Atheroscler Thromb. 2016 Aug 1;23(8):908-21. doi: 10.5551/jat.32672. Epub 2016 Mar 5.
PubMed 26947598Ball L, Costantino F, Pelosi P. Postoperative complications of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2016 Aug;22(4):386-92. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000319.
PubMed 27309972Chrastina J, Novak Z, Brichta J, Pavlik P, Riha I, Nemec P. Neurosurgical treatment of cerebrovascular complications of heart surgeries and interventions. Turk Neurosurg. 2014;24(6):897-905. doi: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.10240-13.0.
PubMed 25448207Smeltzer, S. C., Bare, B.G., Hinkle, J. L., Cheever, K. H. (2010). Postoperative Nursing Management. In: Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12th.ed. China: Wolters Kluwers Health/Lippincott Williams&Wilkins; 461-478.
Shafiq A, Jayaram N, Gosch KL, Spertus JA, Buchanan DM, Decker C, Kosiborod M, Arnold SV. The Association Between Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Health Status Following Acute Myocardial Infarction. Clin Cardiol. 2016 Aug;39(8):440-5. doi: 10.1002/clc.22559. Epub 2016 May 31.
PubMed 27244586Erdoğan Z, Oğuz S, Erol E. (2012). Use of complementary therapies in the patients with heart disease. Spatula DD; 2(3):135-9.
Haefner J. Complementary and Integrative Health Practices for Depression. J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2017 Dec 1;55(12):22-33. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20170905-02. Epub 2017 Sep 12.
PubMed 28892554Şahin N, Aydın D, Akay B. (2019). The attitudes of nursing students towards holistic complementary and alternative medicine. Balıkesir Health Sciences Journal;8(1):21-6.
Cramer H, Lauche R, Haller H, Steckhan N, Michalsen A, Dobos G. Effects of yoga on cardiovascular disease risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Cardiol. 2014 May 1;173(2):170-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.02.017. Epub 2014 Feb 25.
PubMed 24636547Birdee GS, Ayala SG, Wallston KA. Cross-sectional analysis of health-related quality of life and elements of yoga practice. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017 Jan 31;17(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s12906-017-1599-1.
PubMed 28143469Gordon L, McGrowder DA, Pena YT, Cabrera E, Lawrence-Wright M. Effect of exercise therapy on lipid parameters in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis. J Lab Physicians. 2012 Jan;4(1):17-23. doi: 10.4103/0974-2727.98665.
PubMed 22923917KauricKlein Z. Effect of yoga on physical and psychological outcomes in patients on chronic hemodialysis. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019 Feb;34:41-45. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.11.004. Epub 2018 Nov 7.
PubMed 30712744Manaf, A. (2012). Yoga Asana The Art of Body Exercise (3. Baskı). İstanbul: Şan Ofset Baskı.
Ünlü, B. (2007). Yoga For Everyone (B. Özükan, Ed.). İstanbul: Boyut Publishing.
Krishna BH, Pal P, G K P, J B, E J, Y S, M G S, G S G. Effect of yoga therapy on heart rate, blood pressure and cardiac autonomic function in heart failure. J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Jan;8(1):14-6. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/7844.3983. Epub 2014 Jan 12.
PubMed 24596712
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of Heart Yoga Applıed To Patıents Undergoıng Cardıovascular Surgery on Sleep, Depressıon And Qualıty of Lıfe
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06379503
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2021/37-04
- Conditions
- Cardiac Disease, Yoga, Nursing Caries
- Keywords
- Yoga, Heart Surgery, Nursing
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Dokuz Eylul UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Jan 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 18 Jun 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This type of study is a randomized controlled trial. The aim is to contribute to the literature by comparing the effects of heart yoga on the depression level, sleep and quality of life of patients who do and do not do heart yoga.
The main elements it aims to answer are:
- Heart yoga applied to patients who have undergone heart surgery improves their sleep quality compared to those who have not.
- Heart yoga applied to patients who have undergone heart surgery reduces the level of depression compared to those who have not.
- Heart yoga applied to patients who have undergone heart surgery increases the quality of life compared to those who have not.
Patients who accept the study will practice heart yoga simultaneously with heart yoga videos via an online link every other day for 12 weeks after heart surgery.
Researchers will compare intervention and control groups to see if there are any effects on sleep quality, depression level, and quality of life.
Detailed description
In order to collect the data of the study, Personal Information Form, Physiological Parameters, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PUKI), Beck Depression Inventory, World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale-Short Form were used to evaluate the individual characteristics of the patient and were collected from patients who underwent cardiovascular surgery. (Permission to use scale has been obtained.) The researcher received a certificate by participating in a national and international certified training program of 200 hours of basic yoga and 250 hours of yoga therapy training. The "Heart Yoga Guidance Booklet" was developed by the researcher in line with the guide prepared for the practice of heart yoga, the training received, literature reviews on the subject and clinical experiences. In line with this booklet, videos were created for patients to apply at home. It was easily accessible by providing an online link. In addition, a monitoring form was given every other day to ensure controlled follow-up of the patients.
The patients were randomized and the study started with patients who accepted the study. The suitability and clarity of the scales were checked with pre-application (n: 20).
In addition to routine nursing care, patients in the intervention group received heart yoga every other day for 70-80 minutes a day, starting from the 1st postoperative week until the end of the 12th week. The control group continued routine nursing care.
Evaluation scales were filled in by the patients before surgery, at the 1st week after surgery, at the 1st month after surgery, and finally at the 3rd month after surgery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- randomized controlled trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| intervention | Experimental | Other: HEART YOGAHeart yoga practice for 12 weeks on 30 patients who underwent heart surgery |
| control | Active comparator | Other: routine nursing careroutine nursing care |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 45 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| HEART YOGAHeart yoga; It includes regular, balanced, safe light physical exercises, breathing exercises that provide breathing control, and meditation practices that include relaxation techniques. | Other | intervention |
| routine nursing careBasic nursing care after heart surgery | Other | control |
Primary outcome
sleep quality
Time frame: 12 week
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
depression
Time frame: 12 week
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)
life quality
Time frame: 12 week
World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale (WHOQOL - BREF)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Apr 2024.
- Background: PubMed 26947598Emoto T, Yamashita T, Sasaki N, Hirota Y, Hayashi T, So A, Kasahara K, Yodoi K, Matsumoto T, Mizoguchi T, Ogawa W, Hirata K. Analysis of Gut Microbiota in Coronary Artery Disease Patients: a Possible Link between Gut Microbiota and Coronary Artery Disease. J Atheroscler Thromb. 2016 Aug 1;23(8):908-21. doi: 10.5551/jat.32672. Epub 2016 Mar 5.
- Background: PubMed 27309972Ball L, Costantino F, Pelosi P. Postoperative complications of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2016 Aug;22(4):386-92. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000319.
- Background: PubMed 25448207Chrastina J, Novak Z, Brichta J, Pavlik P, Riha I, Nemec P. Neurosurgical treatment of cerebrovascular complications of heart surgeries and interventions. Turk Neurosurg. 2014;24(6):897-905. doi: 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.10240-13.0.
- BackgroundSmeltzer, S. C., Bare, B.G., Hinkle, J. L., Cheever, K. H. (2010). Postoperative Nursing Management. In: Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 12th.ed. China: Wolters Kluwers Health/Lippincott Williams&Wilkins; 461-478.
- Background: PubMed 27244586Shafiq A, Jayaram N, Gosch KL, Spertus JA, Buchanan DM, Decker C, Kosiborod M, Arnold SV. The Association Between Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Health Status Following Acute Myocardial Infarction. Clin Cardiol. 2016 Aug;39(8):440-5. doi: 10.1002/clc.22559. Epub 2016 May 31.
- BackgroundErdoğan Z, Oğuz S, Erol E. (2012). Use of complementary therapies in the patients with heart disease. Spatula DD; 2(3):135-9.
- Background: PubMed 28892554Haefner J. Complementary and Integrative Health Practices for Depression. J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2017 Dec 1;55(12):22-33. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20170905-02. Epub 2017 Sep 12.
- BackgroundŞahin N, Aydın D, Akay B. (2019). The attitudes of nursing students towards holistic complementary and alternative medicine. Balıkesir Health Sciences Journal;8(1):21-6.
- Background: PubMed 24636547Cramer H, Lauche R, Haller H, Steckhan N, Michalsen A, Dobos G. Effects of yoga on cardiovascular disease risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Cardiol. 2014 May 1;173(2):170-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.02.017. Epub 2014 Feb 25.
- Background: PubMed 28143469Birdee GS, Ayala SG, Wallston KA. Cross-sectional analysis of health-related quality of life and elements of yoga practice. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017 Jan 31;17(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s12906-017-1599-1.
- Background: PubMed 22923917Gordon L, McGrowder DA, Pena YT, Cabrera E, Lawrence-Wright M. Effect of exercise therapy on lipid parameters in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis. J Lab Physicians. 2012 Jan;4(1):17-23. doi: 10.4103/0974-2727.98665.
- Background: PubMed 30712744KauricKlein Z. Effect of yoga on physical and psychological outcomes in patients on chronic hemodialysis. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019 Feb;34:41-45. doi: 10.1016/j.ctcp.2018.11.004. Epub 2018 Nov 7.
- World Health Organization (2021). Cardiovascular Diseases. Accessed on 26.07.2021 from https://www.who.int/health-topics/cardiovascular-diseases#tab=tab\_1.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sonay Göktaş, Prof. dr. principal investigator
Sağlık Bilimleri Universty
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing HEART YOGA and routine nursing care in people with Cardiac Disease and Yoga, run by Dokuz Eylul University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
sleep quality (time frame: 12 week). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06379503, which also lists 28 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2024.