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Chronic Hepatitis BPhase 1NCT06384131

A Study to Assess the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity of ABI-4334 in Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection

A Phase 1 study testing ABI-4334 in people with Chronic Hepatitis B, run by Assembly Biosciences at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging Phase 1b study of the safety, PK, and antiviral activity of ABI-4334 in treatment-naïve or off-treatment chronic Hepatitis B virus (cHBV) subjects that are Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive or negative. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Hepatitis B
What is being tested?
ABI-4334
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
20 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
4 Jun 2024to 14 May 2025
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 18.0 and < 35.0 kg/m(2), where BMI = weight (kg)/(height [m])(2) with a minimum body weight of 45 kg
  • Chronic hepatitis B infection, defined as HBV infection for ≥ 6 months documented
  • Treatment-naïve or off-antiviral therapy for ≥ 24 weeks prior to Screening
  • Lack of bridging fibrosis or cirrhosis

Who cannot join

  • Co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis D virus (HDV), acute hepatitis A virus (HAV), or acute hepatitis E virus (HEV)
  • History of liver transplant or evidence of advanced liver disease, cirrhosis, or hepatic decompensation
  • Clinically significant diseases or conditions
  • History of hepatocellular carcinoma

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

Moldova1 site
  • ARENSIA Exploratory Medicine Chisinau

    Chisinau

Other trials in Moldova

New Zealand1 site
  • New Zealand Clinical Research

    Auckland

Other trials in New Zealand

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Dose-Ranging Phase 1b Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity of ABI-4334 in Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection

This is a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging Phase 1b study of the safety, PK, and antiviral activity of ABI-4334 in treatment-naïve or off-treatment chronic Hepatitis B virus (cHBV) subjects that are Hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive or negative. The study will enroll up to 5 sequential cohorts of 10 subjects each, for a total of up to 50 subjects, randomized 8:2 to receive ABI-4334 or placebo.

Being tested
ABI-4334, Placebo
Keywords
cHBV, HBV, Hepatitis B
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis B, Chronic, Hepatitis B

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ABI-4334Drug

    10 mg or 50 mg tablets for oral administration

  • PlaceboDrug

    10 mg or 50 mg tablets for oral administration

Study groups in NCT06384131
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ABI-4334Active comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: ABI-4334
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To assess the safety and tolerability of ABI-4334 in subjects with cHBV following 28-day multiple oral doses

    Proportion of subjects with adverse events (AEs), premature treatment discontinuation due to AEs, and abnormal laboratory results

    Measured: Through end of study, up to 56 days

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. To characterize the PK of ABI-4334 in plasma following 28-day multiple doses in subjects with cHBV

    Noncompartmental plasma PK parameters

    Measured: Through treatment period, up to 28 days

  2. Changes in HBV DNA in subjects with cHBV following 28-day multiple doses of ABI-4334

    Mean change in log10 HBV DNA between Baseline and Day 28

    Measured: Through treatment period, up to 28 days

  3. To characterize the PK of ABI-4334 in plasma following 28-day multiple doses in subjects with cHBV

    Area Under Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of ABI-4334 in subjects with cHBV

    Measured: Through treatment period, up to 28 days

  4. To characterize the PK of ABI-4334 in plasma following 28-day multiple doses in subjects with cHBV

    Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of ABI-4334 in subjects with cHBV

    Measured: Through treatment period, up to 28 days

  5. Elimination half-life (t1/2) of ABI-4334 in subjects with cHBV

    Measured: Through treatment period, up to 28 days

  6. Changes in HBV pregenomic ribonucleic acid (pgRNA) and additional markers of antiviral activity in subjects with cHBV

    To evaluate the changes in HBV DNA (IU/mL or Log IU/mL) in subjects with cHBV

    Measured: Through treatment period, up to 28 days

  7. Changes in HBV DNA in subjects with cHBV following 28-day multiple doses of ABI-4334

    Proportion of subjects with HBV DNA < lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) and/or limit of detection (LOD)

    Measured: Through treatment period, up to 28 days

  8. Changes in HBV DNA in subjects with cHBV following 28-day multiple doses of ABI-4334

    Mean time elapsed to subjects achieving HBV DNA < LLOQ and/or LOD

    Measured: Through treatment period, up to 28 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Apr 2024
  2. Study start4 Jun 2024
  3. Primary completion15 Apr 2025
  4. Study completion14 May 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06384131
Sponsor's protocol ID
ABI-4334-102
Other IDs
2024-511051-18
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
22 Apr 2024
Last updated
23 Jul 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing ABI-4334 in people with Chronic Hepatitis B, run by Assembly Biosciences at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Moldova, New Zealand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To assess the safety and tolerability of ABI-4334 in subjects with cHBV following 28-day multiple oral doses (time frame: Through end of study, up to 56 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jul 2025.

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