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Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPhase 2NCT06387121

Efficacy and Safety of Low-dose Chemotherapy Plus Immuno-targeted Drugs in Newly Diagnosed Adult Ph- B-ALL

A Phase 2 study testing Vincristine, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone in people with Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, run by Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

In the treatment of Ph-negative (Ph-) B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) among adult patients, therapeutic outcomes remain suboptimal despite advances in chemotherapy and immunotherapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Vincristine, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
53 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
2 Apr 2024to 31 Dec 2028
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Newly diagnosed Ph-negative B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia according to World Health Organization (WHO) 2016 criteria
  • CD22 positive tumor cells
  • ≥18 years of age
  • Estimated survival ≥3 months
  • Consent and effective contraception for men and women of childbearing potential
  • Understanding and signing of informed consent forms and agreement to comply with study requirements.

Who cannot join

  • Burkitt lymphoma/leukemia
  • acute leukemias of ambiguous lineage
  • pregnant women
  • severe uncontrolled active infection
  • previous history of chronic liver disease (e.g. cirrhosis) or venous occlusive liver disease (VOD) or sinus obstruction syndrome (SOS)
  • History of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmia, syncope of unknown origin (not vasovagal) or sinoatrial block or higher degree atrioventricular (AV) block Chronic bradycardia state (unless permanent pacemaker implanted)
Show all 9Show fewer
  • New or chronic hepatitis B or C infection (positive for hepatitis B surface antigen and anti-hepatitis C antibody, respectively) or known HIV seropositivity. HIV testing may need to be performed according to local regulations or practices
  • Psychiatric disorders likely to prevent the subject from completing treatment or informed consent
  • Other conditions considered unsuitable for the study by the investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Jianxiang Wang contact

+862223909120

wangjx@ihcams.ac.cn

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality

    Wang Jianxiang, 022-23909120, wangjx@ihcams.ac.cn

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Low-dose Chemotherapy Combined With Immuno-targeted Drugs in Newly Diagnosed Adult Patients With Ph-negative B-cell Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Prospective, Single-arm Clinical Study

In the treatment of Ph-negative (Ph-) B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) among adult patients, therapeutic outcomes remain suboptimal despite advances in chemotherapy and immunotherapy. A subset of adults with Ph- B-ALL have comorbidities or physiological limitations that preclude the safe administration of intensive regimens. In recent years, tumor immunotherapy has demonstrated promising safety and efficacy profiles in refractory or relapsed Ph- B-ALL across a wide spectrum of adult ages. These findings suggest that broader application of immunotherapy may represent a critical strategy to improve survival in this population. In this study, we propose a regimen that combines immuno-targeted agents with low-intensity chemotherapy for newly diagnosed adult patients with Ph- B-ALL. Our primary objective is to increase the rate of measurable residual disease (MRD)-negative complete remission (CR) following induction therapy, reduce the risk of relapse, and ultimately enhance overall survival.

Read the detailed description

In this open-label, single-arm, Phase II study, prospective clinical trial, a total of 53 Ph-negative (Ph-) B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) patients will be enrolled. The primary endpoint is measurable residual disease (MRD)-negative complete remission (CR) rate after induction therapy.

The first cycle of induction therapy is administered with Inotuzumab ozogamicin (INO), Venetoclax (VEN), and a combination of low-dose chemotherapy. The second cycle of induction therapy is Blinatumomab (Blino) plus VEN regimen. Alternatively, the first cycle of induction therapy is a combination of VEN and low-dose chemotherapy, and the second cycle of induction therapy is methotrexate (MTX) plus cytarabine (Ara-C) plus VEN regimen. Subsequent consolidation and maintenance therapy consist of low-dose chemotherapy, Blino, and VEN. Patients can receive chimeric antigen receptor T-Cell (CAR-T) Immunotherapy or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) or receive autologous HSCT whenever possible during their first CR. Otherwise, they will finish the consolidation chemotherapy. Study patients are scheduled for follow-up for at least 5 years after the end of maintenance therapy.

The purpose of current study is to determine the efficacy and safety of low-dose chemotherapy combined with immuno-targeted drugs in newly diagnosed adult patients with Ph- B-ALL.

Being tested
Vincristine, Cyclophosphamide, Dexamethasone, Venetoclax, Inotuzumab ozogamicin
Keywords
Philadelphia Chromosome-Negative, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Elderly Or Unfit, Immuno-targeted Drugs, Low-dose Chemotherapy, Single-arm Clinical Study
Medical subject headings
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • VincristineDrug

    Also called VCR

    Anti-tumor alkaloids

  • CyclophosphamideDrug

    Also called CTX

    Alkylating agent

  • DexamethasoneDrug

    Also called DEX

    Glucocorticoids

  • VenetoclaxDrug

    Also called VEN

    Selective inhibitor of B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2)

  • Inotuzumab ozogamicinDrug

    Also called INO

    A humanized monoclonal antibody-drug conjugate targeting CD22

  • BlinatumomabDrug

    Also called Blino

    Bi-specific anti-CD19/CD3 antibodies

  • 6-mercaptopurineDrug

    Also called 6-MP

    Cell cycle-specific antitumor drug

  • MethotrexateDrug

    Also called MTX

    Antifolate antineoplastic drug

  • CytarabineDrug

    Also called Ara-C

    Pyrimidine antimetabolites

  • PrednisoneDrug

    Also called Pred

    Glucocorticoids

Study groups in NCT06387121
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
low-dose chemotherapy, Venetoclax combined with immuno-targeted drugsExperimentalThe cycle of induction therapy is administered with immuno-targeted drugs (including Inotuzumab ozogamicin and/or Blinatumomab), a combination of low-dose chemotherapy (including vincristine, cyclophosphamide, dexamethasone, methotrexate and cytarabine) and Venetoclax (VEN).
Receives: Drug: Vincristine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Venetoclax; Drug: Inotuzumab ozogamicin; Drug: Blinatumomab; Drug: 6-mercaptopurine; Drug: Methotrexate; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Prednisone
low-dose chemotherapy combined with VenetoclaxExperimentalThe cycle of induction therapy is administered with a combination of low-dose chemotherapy and VEN.
Receives: Drug: Vincristine; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Venetoclax; Drug: 6-mercaptopurine; Drug: Methotrexate; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Prednisone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. MRD-negative complete remission rate measured by flow cytometry.

    No immature cells were detected by flow cytometry when CR criteria were met after induction therapy.

    Measured: After induction (4 week)

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Complete remission (CR) rate

    Measured: an expected average of 3 months

  2. Overall survival (OS)

    From the date of registration to the date of death resulting from any cause.

    Measured: Up to 5 years post-registration

  3. Relapse free survival (RFS)

    From the date of complete remission (CR) until the date of documented relapse or death due to any cause or last follow-up.

    Measured: Up to 5 years post-registration

  4. Disease-free Survival (DFS)

    From CR1 to relapse, death from any cause or last follow-up.

    Measured: Up to 5 years post-registration

  5. Mortality

    Measured: Day 30 and Day 60 of induction therapy initiation

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Apr 2024
  2. Study start2 Apr 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
53 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06387121
Sponsor's protocol ID
IIT2023060
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
4 Mar 2024
Last updated
17 Dec 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Terwilliger T, Abdul-Hay M. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a comprehensive review and 2017 update. Blood Cancer J. 2017 Jun 30;7(6):e577. doi: 10.1038/bcj.2017.53.

    PubMed 28665419
  • Pui CH, Yang JJ, Hunger SP, Pieters R, Schrappe M, Biondi A, Vora A, Baruchel A, Silverman LB, Schmiegelow K, Escherich G, Horibe K, Benoit YC, Izraeli S, Yeoh AE, Liang DC, Downing JR, Evans WE, Relling MV, Mullighan CG. Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Progress Through Collaboration. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Sep 20;33(27):2938-48. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.59.1636. Epub 2015 Aug 24.

    PubMed 26304874
  • Boissel N, Auclerc MF, Lheritier V, Perel Y, Thomas X, Leblanc T, Rousselot P, Cayuela JM, Gabert J, Fegueux N, Piguet C, Huguet-Rigal F, Berthou C, Boiron JM, Pautas C, Michel G, Fiere D, Leverger G, Dombret H, Baruchel A. Should adolescents with acute lymphoblastic leukemia be treated as old children or young adults? Comparison of the French FRALLE-93 and LALA-94 trials. J Clin Oncol. 2003 Mar 1;21(5):774-80. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2003.02.053. Epub 2003 Mar 1.

    PubMed 12610173
  • O'Brien S, Thomas DA, Ravandi F, Faderl S, Pierce S, Kantarjian H. Results of the hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone regimen in elderly patients with acute lymphocytic leukemia. Cancer. 2008 Oct 15;113(8):2097-101. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23819.

    PubMed 18720356
  • Geyer MB, Hsu M, Devlin SM, Tallman MS, Douer D, Park JH. Overall survival among older US adults with ALL remains low despite modest improvement since 1980: SEER analysis. Blood. 2017 Mar 30;129(13):1878-1881. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-11-749507. Epub 2017 Jan 25. No abstract available.

    PubMed 28122741
  • Maury S, Chevret S, Thomas X, Heim D, Leguay T, Huguet F, Chevallier P, Hunault M, Boissel N, Escoffre-Barbe M, Hess U, Vey N, Pignon JM, Braun T, Marolleau JP, Cahn JY, Chalandon Y, Lheritier V, Beldjord K, Bene MC, Ifrah N, Dombret H; for GRAALL. Rituximab in B-Lineage Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2016 Sep 15;375(11):1044-53. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1605085.

    PubMed 27626518
  • Kantarjian H, Stein A, Gokbuget N, Fielding AK, Schuh AC, Ribera JM, Wei A, Dombret H, Foa R, Bassan R, Arslan O, Sanz MA, Bergeron J, Demirkan F, Lech-Maranda E, Rambaldi A, Thomas X, Horst HA, Bruggemann M, Klapper W, Wood BL, Fleishman A, Nagorsen D, Holland C, Zimmerman Z, Topp MS. Blinatumomab versus Chemotherapy for Advanced Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. N Engl J Med. 2017 Mar 2;376(9):836-847. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1609783.

    PubMed 28249141
  • Davis KL, Yao CC, Zimmerman JAO, Rau RE. Immunotherapy in B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2025 Dec;23(12):e257067. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2025.7067.

    PubMed 41671463

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Vincristine, Cyclophosphamide and Dexamethasone in people with Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, run by Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Jianxiang Wang (+862223909120, wangjx@ihcams.ac.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

MRD-negative complete remission rate measured by flow cytometry. (time frame: After induction (4 week)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06387121, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Dec 2025.

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