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Breast CancerPABTOXNCT06387901

Investigating Paclitaxel Toxicity in Breast Cancer: the Roles of Physical Activity and Body Composition.

An observational study of Breast Cancer and Paclitaxel Adverse Reaction, run by Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel at 2 sites in Belgium.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study looks into how a common breast cancer treatment, paclitaxel, can sometimes cause severe side effects that make it hard for patients to continue treatment. These side effects can significantly affect a patient's quality of life and even impact their recovery and overall health costs. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Paclitaxel Chemotherapy
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
How many people
40 participants
Where
2 sitesBelgium
Study dates
30 Jul 2024to 31 Oct 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population consists of female patients diagnosed with stage II or III breast cancer, identified from the Medical Oncology Department of UZ Brussel, Belgium. Eligible participants are those scheduled for a standard 12-week, once-weekly paclitaxel (PTX) chemotherapy regimen in a (neo-)adjuvant setting. Inclusion criteria ensure a diverse cohort in terms of menopausal status, with prior taxane treatment permissible if concluded over a year prior. Exclusion criteria aim to maintain focus on PTX effects, excluding those with cognitive impairments, ongoing experimental drug trials, documented PTX intolerance/allergy, contraindicated medications, or males.

Who may be able to join

  • Female patients with a diagnosis of breast cancer: Specifically targeting those diagnosed with stage II or III breast cancer, to understand the effects of paclitaxel within a somewhat uniform disease severity group.
  • Planned for 12 cycles of Paclitaxel (PTX) in a (neo-)adjuvant setting: The study focuses on patients scheduled to undergo a standard 12-week, once-a-week paclitaxel chemotherapy regimen as part of their treatment plan.
  • Age 18 or older in (pre-)menopausal status: Adult patients of any menopausal status are eligible, ensuring a wide demographic representation.
  • Prior taxane use is allowed if treatment in the adjuvant setting finished over a year ago: This criterion allows for the inclusion of patients who may have previously undergone taxane-based treatments, provided there has been a sufficient washout period to minimize the influence of prior treatments on the study outcomes.

Who cannot join

  • Cognitive impairment (unable to understand test instructions): Ensuring participants can comprehend and follow study procedures and requirements is crucial for data integrity and participant safety.
  • Participation in clinical trials of experimental drugs: To avoid confounding effects from other investigational treatments and focus on the impact of standard-of-care paclitaxel therapy.
  • Documented intolerance or allergy to PTX (non-documented intolerance or allergy will lead to drop-out): Participants must be able to tolerate paclitaxel, as adverse reactions could compromise their safety and affect study results.
  • Interacting drugs in home medication: Patients using medications known to interact with paclitaxel could experience altered drug metabolism or increased toxicity, potentially skewing study outcomes.
  • Male sex: The study is focused on breast cancer in female patients, as the disease's presentation, treatment, and outcomes can vary significantly between genders.
  • Age under 18 years: Ensuring all participants are legal adults helps adhere to ethical standards and regulatory requirements concerning consent and participation in clinical research.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Belgium2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • UZ Brussel

    Brussels, Jette, 1090

    Recruiting
  • Vrije Universiteit Brussel

    Brussels, Jette, 1090

    Nele Adriaenssens, +32 2 476 36 23, Nele.Adriaenssens@vub.be

    Len De Nys, +32 472 99 49 48, Len.de.nys@vub.be

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Dose-limiting Toxicities of Paclitaxel in Breast Cancer Patients: Studying Interactions Between Pharmacokinetics, Physical Activity, and Body Composition: an Observational Pilot Study.

This study looks into how a common breast cancer treatment, paclitaxel, can sometimes cause severe side effects that make it hard for patients to continue treatment. These side effects can significantly affect a patient's quality of life and even impact their recovery and overall health costs. What's interesting about this research is that it considers how a patient's lifestyle, specifically their physical activity levels and body makeup (like how much muscle and fat they have), might influence these side effects.

The researchers are doing a detailed study with 40 women receiving paclitaxel treatment, tracking how the drug is processed in their bodies and how their body composition and physical activity might play a role in the side effects they experience. They are using a special method to monitor drug levels in the blood and are also keeping tabs on the patients' health and physical activity through questionnaires and modern tracking devices.

Read more

The goal here is twofold: first, to better understand why these side effects happen to some people and not others, and second, to develop a model that can predict who might be at higher risk for these side effects based on their body composition, lifestyle, and how their body handles the drug. This could lead to more personalized treatment plans that could help reduce the risk of severe side effects and improve the overall treatment experience for patients with breast cancer.

In simpler terms, this research is trying to find a way to make breast cancer treatment with paclitaxel safer and more comfortable by considering how a person's lifestyle and body type might affect their reaction to the drug. This could make a big difference in helping patients complete their treatment successfully and with a better quality of life.

Being tested
Paclitaxel Chemotherapy
Keywords
breast cancer, chemotherapy, physical activity, body composition, muscle mass, fat mass
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Body Weight, Sedentary Behavior, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Paclitaxel ChemotherapyDrug

    Participants will receive paclitaxel, a taxane chemotherapeutic agent used in the treatment of breast cancer. The administration involves an intravenous infusion of paclitaxel at a dosage of 80 mg/m². The treatment is scheduled once a week, continuing for a total duration of 12 weeks. This regimen is part of a (neo-)adjuvant therapy for female patients diagnosed with stage II or III breast cancer. The intervention aims to assess the pharmacokinetics of paclitaxel in relation to patient body composition and physical activity, evaluating its impact on dose-limiting toxicities and overall treatment efficacy.

Study groups in NCT06387901
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Breast Cancer Patients on PaclitaxelIntervention: Paclitaxel Chemotherapy Generic Name: Paclitaxel Dosage Form: Intravenous infusion Dosage: 80 mg/m² Frequency: Once weekly Duration: 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel Chemotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identification of Body Composition Parameter (Muscle mass) Related to Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)

    This outcome measure aims to identify specific parameters related to the body composition (muscle mass (Kg)) that influence the occurrence and severity of dose-limiting toxicities in breast cancer patients undergoing paclitaxel treatment.

    Measured: Assessed through the 12-week treatment period, with measurements at baseline, cycles (each cycle is 7 days), 1 (week 1), 6 (week 6), 9 (week 9), and 12 (week 12).

  2. Identification of Body Composition Parameters (Fat %) Related to Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)

    This outcome measure aims to identify specific parameters related to the body composition (fat (%)) that influence the occurrence and severity of dose-limiting toxicities in breast cancer patients undergoing paclitaxel treatment.

    Measured: Assessed through the 12-week treatment period, with measurements at baseline, cycles (each cycle is 7 days), 1 (week 1), 6 (week 6), 9 (week 9), and 12 (week 12).

  3. Identification of Physical Activity Parameters Related to Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)

    This outcome measure aims to identify specific parameters related to physical activity levels that influence the occurrence and severity of dose-limiting toxicities in breast cancer patients undergoing paclitaxel treatment.

    Measured: Assessed through the 12-week treatment period, with measurements at baseline, cycles (each cycle is 7 days), 1 (week 1), 6 (week 6), 9 (week 9), and 12 (week 12).

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Paclitaxel Exposure Analysis (Cmax)

    Evaluation of paclitaxel exposure by measuring blood serum concentrations to determine the maximum concentration remains above the threshold of 0.05 µmol/L, which is predictive of DLTs in breast cancer patients.

    Measured: Blood samples collected and analyzed at cycles 1 (week 1), 6 (week 6), 9 (week 9), and 12 (week 12) post-paclitaxel infusion. Each cycle is 7 days.

  2. Paclitaxel Exposure Analysis (AUC)

    Evaluation of paclitaxel exposure by measuring blood serum concentrations to determine the duration of time the concentration remains above the threshold of 0.05 µmol/L, which is predictive of DLTs in breast cancer patients.

    Measured: Blood samples collected and analyzed at cycles 1 (week 1), 6 (week 6), 9 (week 9), and 12 (week 12) post-paclitaxel infusion. Each cycle is 7 days.

  3. Number and Type of Dose-Limiting Toxicities

    Documentation and analysis of the number and type of DLTs experienced by participants, graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) classification v5.0. This includes monitoring for neutropenia and chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy among other toxicities.

    Measured: DLTs recorded the week following paclitaxel infusion cycles 1, 6, 9, and 12 (each cycle is 7 days).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Apr 2024
  2. Study start30 Jul 2024
  3. Primary completion6 May 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06387901
Sponsor's protocol ID
PABTOX - part 1
Acronym
PABTOX
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
9 Apr 2024
Last updated
1 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: The protocol emphasizes adherence to General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and mentions data storage and management practices to ensure confidentiality and security. However, it does not specify arrangements for sharing IPD outside the research team or with the broader scientific community post-study.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Cancer and Paclitaxel Adverse Reaction, run by Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel at 2 sites in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Len De Nys (+32 472 99 49 48, Len.de.nys@vub.be), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identification of Body Composition Parameter (Muscle mass) Related to Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) (time frame: Assessed through the 12-week treatment period, with measurements at baseline, cycles (each cycle is 7 days), 1 (week 1), 6 (week 6), 9 (week 9), and 12 (week 12).). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Nov 2024.

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