T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaPhase 2NCT06390319
Adding Dasatinib Or Venetoclax To Improve Responses In Children With Newly Diagnosed T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) Or Lymphoma (T-LLY) Or Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL)
A Phase 2 study testing Dexamethasone, Vincristine and Daunorubicin in people with T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and T-cell Lymphoma, run by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a clinical trial testing whether the addition of one of two chemotherapy agents, dasatinib or venetoclax, can improve outcomes for children and young adults with newly diagnosed T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and lymphoma or mixed phenotype acute leukemia. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year to 18 years
- Conditions the study is for
- T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, T-cell Lymphoma, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- Dexamethasone, Vincristine and Daunorubicin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 27 Dec 2024to Dec 2033
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year to 18 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Enrollment on INITIALL.
- Age 1-18.99 years at the time of enrollment on INITIALL.
- T-Acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoblastic lymphoma or mixed phenotype acute leukemia/ lymphoma
- No prior chemotherapy excluding therapy given on or allowed by INITIALL.
- Patient has completed no more than 3 days of chemotherapy on INITIALL.
- Direct bilirubin ≤ 1.5x the upper limit of normal for age
Show all 14Show fewer
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 5x the upper limit of normal for age
- Calculated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥ 50 mL/min/1.73m^2 using the Bedside Schwartz equation OR creatinine below or equal to the maximum defined below:
- Age: 1 to < 2 years - Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.6 (Male), 0.6 (Female)
- Age: 2 to < 6 years - Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 0.8 (Male), 0.8 (Female)
- Age: 6 to < 10 years - Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1 (Male), 1 (Female)
- Age: 10 to < 13 years - Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.2 (Male), 1.2 (Female)
- Age: 13 to < 16 years - - Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.5 (Male), 1.4 (Female)
- Age: ≥ 16 years - Maximum serum creatinine (mg/dL): 1.7 (Male), 1.4 (Female)
Who cannot join
- Inability or unwillingness to give informed consent/ assent as applicable.
- Patients with > Grade 2 neuropathy at the time of enrollment (participant with T-LLy only).
- Documented malabsorption syndrome or any other condition that precludes receipt of oral medications.
- Known HIV infection or active hepatitis B (defined as hepatitis B surface antigen-positive) or C (defined as hepatitis C antibody-positive).
- Pregnant or lactating.
- For patients of reproductive potential, unwillingness to use highly effective contraception for the duration of protocol therapy and for 90 days afterwards.
- Receipt of a strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducer such as rifampin, carbamazepine, phenytoin, and St. John's wort within 7 days of the start of protocol treatment.
- Consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit products, Seville oranges, or starfruit within 3 days of the start of protocol therapy.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
Novant Health Presbyterian Hemby Children's Hospital
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204
Jessica Bell, MD, 704-384-1900, jbell@novanthealth.org
Jessica Bell, MD
- Recruiting
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38105
Seth E. Karol, MD, MSCI, 888-226-4343, referralinfo@stjude.org
Seth E. Karol, MD, MSCI
- Recruiting
Rady Children's Hospital
San Diego, California, 92123
Victor Wong, MD, 858-966-5811, vwong@rchsd.org
Victor Wong, MD
- Recruiting
Saint Francis Children's Hospital
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136
Ashraf Mohamed, MD, 918-502-6720, ammohamed@saintfrancis.com
Ashraf Mohamed, MD
About this study
Official title: SJALL23T: Adding Dasatinib Or Venetoclax To Improve Responses In Children With Newly Diagnosed T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) Or Lymphoma (T-LLY) Or Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL)
This is a clinical trial testing whether the addition of one of two chemotherapy agents, dasatinib or venetoclax, can improve outcomes for children and young adults with newly diagnosed T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and lymphoma or mixed phenotype acute leukemia.
Primary Objective
Read more
- To evaluate if the end of induction MRD-negative rate is higher in patients with T-ALL treated with dasatinib compared to similar patients treated with 4-drug induction on AALL1231.
- To evaluate if the end of induction MRD-negative rate is higher in patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL treated with venetoclax compared to similar patients treated with 4-drug induction on AALL1231.
Secondary Objectives
- To assess the event free and overall survival of patients treated with this therapy.
- To compare grade 4 toxicities, event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) of patients treated with this therapy in induction and reinduction to toxicities of similar patients treated on TOT17.
Read the detailed description
Patients will be identified in the first 3 days of therapy during their treatment on INITIALL.
Treatment will consist of 3 main phases: Induction, Early Post Induction [including Consolidation, High-Dose Methotrexate, Intensification, Interim 1, Reinduction 1, Interim 2, and Reinduction 2], and Maintenance.
Induction:
- Remission Induction includes 3 days of therapy on the INITIALL classification protocol as well as the remainder of a total of 4 weeks of induction treatment on this trial. Treatment includes a total of 28 days of dexamethasone, 4 weekly doses of vincristine, 3 doses of daunorubicin, 1 dose of Calaspargase pegol, 6 doses of Intrathecal triple therapy (IT MHA), and one of 3 additional drugs. Patients with T-ALL without near-ETP or ETP phenotype (hereafter referred to simply as T-ALL) will receive 25 days of dasatinib. Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL as well as those with MPAL will receive 14 days of venetoclax. Patients with T-LLy will receive bortezomib. Patients will have a week without chemotherapy at the end of Induction, although patients with Induction failure (MRD ≥5% disease) will proceed directly to consolidation.
Early Post Induction:
- Consolidation will be given following completion of Remission Induction Therapy. Patients will receive 2 cycles of BFM-1b therapy (a single dose of cyclophosphamide at the start of week 1, 4 daily doses of cytarabine in two consecutive weeks, and 2 weeks of mercaptopurine) separated by a week of nelarabine. Patients will have a week without chemotherapy at the end of Consolidation.
- High-dose Methotrexate will be given for 4 cycles to all patients. Patients will also receive an intrathecal chemotherapy treatment with each of the 2-week cycles and will take oral mercaptopurine continuously if tolerated.
- Intensification will be given to patients with T-ALL or ETP/ near-ETP. This therapy includes a week of nelarabine, one week of combination cyclophosphamide and cytarabine, and 1 week of rest without chemotherapy.
- Interim Therapy 1 includes 6 weeks of oral mercaptopurine, 2 weeks (5 days of each week) of dexamethasone, and two doses (weeks 1 and 4) of daunorubicin, vincristine, and calaspargase pegol.
- Reinduction Therapy 1 will consist of 3 weekly doses of vincristine, 1 dose of daunorubicin and calaspargase pegol at the start of the first week, and dexamethasone for 7 days in the first and third weeks. Patients will also receive the same additional agent received during induction based on immunophenotype.
- Interim Therapy 2 includes 6 weeks of oral mercaptopurine, two doses (weeks 1 and 4) of daunorubicin, vincristine, and calaspargase pegol.
- Reinduction Therapy 2 will consist of 3 weekly doses of vincristine, 1 dose of daunorubicin and calaspargase pegol at the start of the first week, and dexamethasone for 7 days in the first and third weeks. Patients will also receive the same additional agent received during induction based on immunophenotype.
Maintenance therapy:
- Early Maintenance Therapy follows Reinduction 2 and lasts 31 weeks. Patients will receive mercaptopurine and methotrexate interrupted by 1 week of nelarabine (week 3), 5 cyclophosphamide/ cytarabine pulses, and every 4-week dexamethasone/ vincristine pulses. For the first 32 weeks, patients will also receive every 4-week pulses including 5 days of dexamethasone and 1 dose of vincristine. Patients will receive low-dose methotrexate in all weeks when they do not receive dexamethasone or vincristine. All patients will receive every 4-week intrathecal chemotherapy beginning 4 weeks after the week of nelarabine.
- Late Maintenance Therapy follows early maintenance and includes daily mercaptopurine, weekly methotrexate, and every 8-week intrathecal chemotherapy. It lasts a total of 44 weeks.
Duration of therapy is approximately 2¼ years. It is recommended that patients be followed every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year and then yearly until the patient is in remission for 10 years and is at least 18 years old.
- Being tested
- Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol, Dasatinib
- Keywords
- Newly Diagnosed, Children, Young Adults, T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, T-cell Lymphoma, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL)
- Medical subject headings
- Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Lymphoma, T-Cell, Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DexamethasoneDrug
Also called Decadron, Hexadrol®
Given orally (PO) or intravenously (IV).
VincristineDrug
Also called Vincristine Sulfate, Oncovin
Given IV.
DaunorubicinDrug
Also called Daunomycin
Given IV.
Calaspargase pegolDrug
Also called ASPARLAS
Given IV.
DasatinibDrug
Also called Sprycel®
Given PO
VenetoclaxDrug
Also called Venclexta®
Given PO (ETP, near-ETP, and MPAL only).
BortezomibDrug
Also called Velcade®
Given IV (T-LLy only).
Intrathecal triple therapy (methotrexate + hydrocortisone + cytarabine)Drug
Also called IT MHA
Given Intrathecal (IT), Age adjusted.
CyclophosphamideDrug
Also called Cytoxan®
Given IV.
CytarabineDrug
Also called Ara-C, Cytosine arabinoside
Given IV or IT.
MercaptopurineDrug
Also called 6-MP
Given PO.
NelarabineDrug
Also called Arranon, Atriance
Given IV
MethotrexateDrug
Also called Trexall®
Given IT, IV, PO or intramuscular (IM).
ThioguanineDrug
Also called 6-thioguanine, Tabloid®
Given PO (participants intolerant to mercaptopurine).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP) | Experimental | All eligible patients receive intervention according to the Detailed Description section with the following:
Induction: Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol, Dasatinib, IT MHA
Early Post Induction: Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Mercaptopurine, Nelarabine, IT MHA, Methotrexate, Dasatinib, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol
Maintenance: Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Nelarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Dasatinib, IT MHA, Thioguanine Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Vincristine; Drug: Daunorubicin; Drug: Calaspargase pegol; Drug: Dasatinib; Drug: Intrathecal triple therapy (methotrexate + hydrocortisone + cytarabine); Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Drug: Nelarabine; Drug: Methotrexate; Drug: Thioguanine |
| Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL | Experimental | All eligible patients receive intervention according to the Detailed Description section with the following:
Induction: Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol, Venetoclax, IT MHA
Early Post Induction: Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Mercaptopurine, Nelarabine, IT MHA, Methotrexate, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol, Venetoclax
Maintenance: Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Nelarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, IT MHA, Thioguanine Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Vincristine; Drug: Daunorubicin; Drug: Calaspargase pegol; Drug: Venetoclax; Drug: Intrathecal triple therapy (methotrexate + hydrocortisone + cytarabine); Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Drug: Nelarabine; Drug: Methotrexate; Drug: Thioguanine |
| Patients with T-LLy | Experimental | All eligible patients receive intervention according to the Detailed Description section with the following:
Induction: Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol, Bortezomib, IT MHA
Early Post Induction: Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Mercaptopurine, IT MHA, Methotrexate, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol, Bortezomib
Maintenance: Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, IT MHA, Thioguanine Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Vincristine; Drug: Daunorubicin; Drug: Calaspargase pegol; Drug: Bortezomib; Drug: Intrathecal triple therapy (methotrexate + hydrocortisone + cytarabine); Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Drug: Methotrexate; Drug: Thioguanine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Minimal residual disease (MRD)-negativity rate in patients with T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Comparison of the probability of achieving negative MRD (<0.01%) and M1 bone marrow status at the end of induction between this protocol and COG AALL1231 will be performed. Statistical analysis of the primary objective will be conducted according to a group sequential design with 1 interim analysis, by a slightly modified version of the procedure for binary endpoint.
Measured: Up to end of induction day 29 or death
MRD-negativity rate in patients with ETP or near ETP ALL
The proportion of patients with ETP or near-ETP treated with venetoclax based induction will be compared to the rate of such unsuccessful induction in patients treated on AALL1231 with a standard 4-drug induction. The probability of achieving negative MRD will be tested using a one-sided exact binomial proportion test.
Measured: Up to end of induction day 29 or death
Secondary outcomes (5)
Event-free survival (EFS)
Kaplan-Meier estimates for EFS will be calculated along with standard error.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Overall survival (OS)
Kaplan-Meier estimates for OS will be calculated along with standard error.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Incidence of grade 4 toxicities
Adverse events will be graded using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5 and compared using Fisher's or exact Chi-square test.
Measured: Up to 30 days after last dose of study treatment
EFS compared to Total 17 (TOT17-NCT03117751)
Comparisons of EFS to the corresponding TOT17 will be performed by the log-rank test.
Measured: Up to 10 years
OS compared to TOT17
Comparisons of OS to the corresponding TOT17 will be performed by the log-rank test.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Apr 2024
- Study start27 Dec 2024
- Primary completionDec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2033 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by St. Jude Children's Research HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AbbVie
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Seth E. Karol, MD, MSCI, Principal investigator, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06390319
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SJALL23T
- Other IDs
- NCI-2024-03015
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 25 Apr 2024
- Last updated
- 10 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Individual participant de-identified datasets containing the variables analyzed in the published article will be made available (related to the study primary or secondary objectives contained in the publication). Supporting documents such as the protocol, statistical analyses plan, and informed consent are available through the CTG website for the specific study. Data used to generate the published article will be made available at the time of article publication. Investigators who seek access to individual level de-identified data will contact the computing team in the Department of Biostatistics (ClinTrialDataRequest@stjude.org) who will respond to the data request.
Publications
Hu H, Zhao H, Lu P, Ma T, Yoshimura S, Karol SE, Pui CH, Teachey DT, Yang JJ, Ng AHC, Lu Y. muPharma: A microfluidic, AI-driven pharmacotyping platform for single-cell drug sensitivity prediction in leukemia. Med. 2026 Mar 13;7(3):100966. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2025.100966. Epub 2026 Jan 30.
PubMed 41619724
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- SJALL23T: Adding Dasatinib Or Venetoclax To Improve Responses In Children With Newly Diagnosed T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) Or Lymphoma (T-LLY) Or Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06390319
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SJALL23T
- Keywords
- Newly Diagnosed, Children, Young Adults, T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, T-cell Lymphoma, Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL)
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- St. Jude Children's Research HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AbbVie
- Study start
- 27 Dec 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2033 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a clinical trial testing whether the addition of one of two chemotherapy agents, dasatinib or venetoclax, can improve outcomes for children and young adults with newly diagnosed T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and lymphoma or mixed phenotype acute leukemia.
Primary Objective
- To evaluate if the end of induction MRD-negative rate is higher in patients with T-ALL treated with dasatinib compared to similar patients treated with 4-drug induction on AALL1231.
- To evaluate if the end of induction MRD-negative rate is higher in patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL treated with venetoclax compared to similar patients treated with 4-drug induction on AALL1231.
Secondary Objectives
- To assess the event free and overall survival of patients treated with this therapy.
- To compare grade 4 toxicities, event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) of patients treated with this therapy in induction and reinduction to toxicities of similar patients treated on TOT17.
Detailed description
Patients will be identified in the first 3 days of therapy during their treatment on INITIALL.
Treatment will consist of 3 main phases: Induction, Early Post Induction [including Consolidation, High-Dose Methotrexate, Intensification, Interim 1, Reinduction 1, Interim 2, and Reinduction 2], and Maintenance.
Induction:
- Remission Induction includes 3 days of therapy on the INITIALL classification protocol as well as the remainder of a total of 4 weeks of induction treatment on this trial. Treatment includes a total of 28 days of dexamethasone, 4 weekly doses of vincristine, 3 doses of daunorubicin, 1 dose of Calaspargase pegol, 6 doses of Intrathecal triple therapy (IT MHA), and one of 3 additional drugs. Patients with T-ALL without near-ETP or ETP phenotype (hereafter referred to simply as T-ALL) will receive 25 days of dasatinib. Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL as well as those with MPAL will receive 14 days of venetoclax. Patients with T-LLy will receive bortezomib. Patients will have a week without chemotherapy at the end of Induction, although patients with Induction failure (MRD ≥5% disease) will proceed directly to consolidation.
Early Post Induction:
- Consolidation will be given following completion of Remission Induction Therapy. Patients will receive 2 cycles of BFM-1b therapy (a single dose of cyclophosphamide at the start of week 1, 4 daily doses of cytarabine in two consecutive weeks, and 2 weeks of mercaptopurine) separated by a week of nelarabine. Patients will have a week without chemotherapy at the end of Consolidation.
- High-dose Methotrexate will be given for 4 cycles to all patients. Patients will also receive an intrathecal chemotherapy treatment with each of the 2-week cycles and will take oral mercaptopurine continuously if tolerated.
- Intensification will be given to patients with T-ALL or ETP/ near-ETP. This therapy includes a week of nelarabine, one week of combination cyclophosphamide and cytarabine, and 1 week of rest without chemotherapy.
- Interim Therapy 1 includes 6 weeks of oral mercaptopurine, 2 weeks (5 days of each week) of dexamethasone, and two doses (weeks 1 and 4) of daunorubicin, vincristine, and calaspargase pegol.
- Reinduction Therapy 1 will consist of 3 weekly doses of vincristine, 1 dose of daunorubicin and calaspargase pegol at the start of the first week, and dexamethasone for 7 days in the first and third weeks. Patients will also receive the same additional agent received during induction based on immunophenotype.
- Interim Therapy 2 includes 6 weeks of oral mercaptopurine, two doses (weeks 1 and 4) of daunorubicin, vincristine, and calaspargase pegol.
- Reinduction Therapy 2 will consist of 3 weekly doses of vincristine, 1 dose of daunorubicin and calaspargase pegol at the start of the first week, and dexamethasone for 7 days in the first and third weeks. Patients will also receive the same additional agent received during induction based on immunophenotype.
Maintenance therapy:
- Early Maintenance Therapy follows Reinduction 2 and lasts 31 weeks. Patients will receive mercaptopurine and methotrexate interrupted by 1 week of nelarabine (week 3), 5 cyclophosphamide/ cytarabine pulses, and every 4-week dexamethasone/ vincristine pulses. For the first 32 weeks, patients will also receive every 4-week pulses including 5 days of dexamethasone and 1 dose of vincristine. Patients will receive low-dose methotrexate in all weeks when they do not receive dexamethasone or vincristine. All patients will receive every 4-week intrathecal chemotherapy beginning 4 weeks after the week of nelarabine.
- Late Maintenance Therapy follows early maintenance and includes daily mercaptopurine, weekly methotrexate, and every 8-week intrathecal chemotherapy. It lasts a total of 44 weeks.
Duration of therapy is approximately 2¼ years. It is recommended that patients be followed every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year and then yearly until the patient is in remission for 10 years and is at least 18 years old.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP) | Experimental | Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: Vincristine, Drug: Daunorubicin, Drug: Calaspargase pegol, Drug: Dasatinib, Drug: Intrathecal triple therapy (methotrexate + hydrocortisone + cytarabine), Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Cytarabine, Drug: Mercaptopurine, Drug: Nelarabine, Drug: Methotrexate, Drug: ThioguanineAll eligible patients receive intervention according to the Detailed Description section with the following: Induction: Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol, Dasatinib, IT MHA Early Post Induction: Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Mercaptopurine, Nelarabine, IT MHA, Methotrexate, Dasatinib, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol Maintenance: Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Nelarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Dasatinib, IT MHA, Thioguanine |
| Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL | Experimental | Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: Vincristine, Drug: Daunorubicin, Drug: Calaspargase pegol, Drug: Venetoclax, Drug: Intrathecal triple therapy (methotrexate + hydrocortisone + cytarabine), Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Cytarabine, Drug: Mercaptopurine, Drug: Nelarabine, Drug: Methotrexate, Drug: ThioguanineAll eligible patients receive intervention according to the Detailed Description section with the following: Induction: Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol, Venetoclax, IT MHA Early Post Induction: Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Mercaptopurine, Nelarabine, IT MHA, Methotrexate, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol, Venetoclax Maintenance: Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Nelarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, IT MHA, Thioguanine |
| Patients with T-LLy | Experimental | Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: Vincristine, Drug: Daunorubicin, Drug: Calaspargase pegol, Drug: Bortezomib, Drug: Intrathecal triple therapy (methotrexate + hydrocortisone + cytarabine), Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Cytarabine, Drug: Mercaptopurine, Drug: Methotrexate, Drug: ThioguanineAll eligible patients receive intervention according to the Detailed Description section with the following: Induction: Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol, Bortezomib, IT MHA Early Post Induction: Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Mercaptopurine, IT MHA, Methotrexate, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, Daunorubicin, Calaspargase pegol, Bortezomib Maintenance: Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Cyclophosphamide, Cytarabine, Dexamethasone, Vincristine, IT MHA, Thioguanine |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year to 18 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Enrollment on INITIALL.
- Age 1-18.99 years at the time of enrollment on INITIALL.
- T-Acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoblastic lymphoma or mixed phenotype acute leukemia/ lymphoma
- No prior chemotherapy excluding therapy given on or allowed by INITIALL.
- Patient has completed no more than 3 days of chemotherapy on INITIALL.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Inability or unwillingness to give informed consent/ assent as applicable.
- Patients with > Grade 2 neuropathy at the time of enrollment (participant with T-LLy only).
- Documented malabsorption syndrome or any other condition that precludes receipt of oral medications.
- Known HIV infection or active hepatitis B (defined as hepatitis B surface antigen-positive) or C (defined as hepatitis C antibody-positive).
- Pregnant or lactating.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DexamethasoneAlso: Decadron, Hexadrol®Given orally (PO) or intravenously (IV). | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL, Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP), Patients with T-LLy |
| VincristineAlso: Vincristine Sulfate, OncovinGiven IV. | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL, Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP), Patients with T-LLy |
| DaunorubicinAlso: DaunomycinGiven IV. | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL, Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP), Patients with T-LLy |
| Calaspargase pegolAlso: ASPARLASGiven IV. | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL, Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP), Patients with T-LLy |
| DasatinibAlso: Sprycel®Given PO | Drug | Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP) |
| VenetoclaxAlso: Venclexta®Given PO (ETP, near-ETP, and MPAL only). | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL |
| BortezomibAlso: Velcade®Given IV (T-LLy only). | Drug | Patients with T-LLy |
| Intrathecal triple therapy (methotrexate + hydrocortisone + cytarabine)Also: IT MHAGiven Intrathecal (IT), Age adjusted. | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL, Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP), Patients with T-LLy |
| CyclophosphamideAlso: Cytoxan®Given IV. | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL, Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP), Patients with T-LLy |
| CytarabineAlso: Ara-C, Cytosine arabinosideGiven IV or IT. | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL, Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP), Patients with T-LLy |
| MercaptopurineAlso: 6-MPGiven PO. | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL, Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP), Patients with T-LLy |
| NelarabineAlso: Arranon, AtrianceGiven IV | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL, Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP) |
| MethotrexateAlso: Trexall®Given IT, IV, PO or intramuscular (IM). | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL, Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP), Patients with T-LLy |
| ThioguanineAlso: 6-thioguanine, Tabloid®Given PO (participants intolerant to mercaptopurine). | Drug | Patients with ETP or near-ETP ALL or MPAL, Patients with T-ALL (except ETP or near-ETP), Patients with T-LLy |
Primary outcome
Minimal residual disease (MRD)-negativity rate in patients with T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Time frame: Up to end of induction day 29 or death
Comparison of the probability of achieving negative MRD (<0.01%) and M1 bone marrow status at the end of induction between this protocol and COG AALL1231 will be performed. Statistical analysis of the primary objective will be conducted according to a group sequential design with 1 interim analysis, by a slightly modified version of the procedure for binary endpoint.
MRD-negativity rate in patients with ETP or near ETP ALL
Time frame: Up to end of induction day 29 or death
The proportion of patients with ETP or near-ETP treated with venetoclax based induction will be compared to the rate of such unsuccessful induction in patients treated on AALL1231 with a standard 4-drug induction. The probability of achieving negative MRD will be tested using a one-sided exact binomial proportion test.
5 secondary outcomes
Event-free survival (EFS)
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Incidence of grade 4 toxicities
Time frame: Up to 30 days after last dose of study treatment
EFS compared to Total 17 (TOT17-NCT03117751)
Time frame: Up to 10 years
OS compared to TOT17
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Aug 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41619724Hu H, Zhao H, Lu P, Ma T, Yoshimura S, Karol SE, Pui CH, Teachey DT, Yang JJ, Ng AHC, Lu Y. muPharma: A microfluidic, AI-driven pharmacotyping platform for single-cell drug sensitivity prediction in leukemia. Med. 2026 Mar 13;7(3):100966. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2025.100966. Epub 2026 Jan 30.
- St. Jude Children's Research HospitalLink provided by the sponsor.
- Clinical Trials Open at St. JudeLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Individual participant de-identified datasets containing the variables analyzed in the published article will be made available (related to the study primary or secondary objectives contained in the publication). Supporting documents such as the protocol, statistical analyses plan, and informed consent are available through the CTG website for the specific study. Data used to generate the published article will be made available at the time of article publication. Investigators who seek access to individual level de-identified data will contact the computing team in the Department of Biostatistics (ClinTrialDataRequest@stjude.org) who will respond to the data request.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Seth E. Karol, MD, MSCI principal investigator
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Dexamethasone, Vincristine and Daunorubicin in people with T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and T-cell Lymphoma, run by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Seth E. Karol, MD, MSCI (888-226-4343, referralinfo@stjude.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Minimal residual disease (MRD)-negativity rate in patients with T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (time frame: Up to end of induction day 29 or death). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06390319, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Aug 2026.