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TuberculosisNCT06396910

TB and Sarcoidosis Granuloma

An observational study of Tuberculosis and Sarcoidosis, run by Karolinska Institutet at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Tuberculosis (TB) and sarcoidosis are both granulomatous diseases. Here we compared the immunological micro-environments of granulomas from TB and sarcoidosis patients using in situ sequencing (ISS) transcriptomic analysis and multiplexed immunolabelling of tissue sections. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 10 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Tuberculosis, Sarcoidosis
What is being tested?
Spatial transcriptomics
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
1 Sep 2021to 1 Jul 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 10 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: We utilized retrospective historical samples of patients either with TB or sarcoidosis from the Aga Khan University Hospital Clinical Laboratories, Karachi, Pakistan (TB: n=10), the BioMaterialBank North, Research Center Borstel, Germany (sarcoidosis, n=7; TB=1) and the Karolinska University Hospital (Sarcoidosis, n=4). The FFPE samples used were originally obtained for diagnostic purposes.

Who may be able to join

  • Specimen were taken from patients with a confirmed diagnosis of TB based on granulomatous inflammation based on histopathological confirmation together with additional parameters such as, clinical symptoms, radiological and laboratory parameters (microscopy detection of acid-fast bacilli in sputum, M. tuberculosis culture, chest radiography, and MTB/RIF GeneXpert analysis) were included.
  • Sarcoidosis and TB biopsies were selected by a clinical patholologist that evaluated the ocurrence of the granulomatous lessions

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Karolinska Institutet

    Stockholm, 17177

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Immune Maping of Tuberculosis and Sarcoidosis Granuloma

Tuberculosis (TB) and sarcoidosis are both granulomatous diseases. Here we compared the immunological micro-environments of granulomas from TB and sarcoidosis patients using in situ sequencing (ISS) transcriptomic analysis and multiplexed immunolabelling of tissue sections.

Read the detailed description

Tuberculosis (TB) and sarcoidosis are diseases that are characterized by the formation of inflammatory structures called granulomas. TB is caused by infection with the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis while sarcoidosis is a an inflammatory disease of unknown ethiology. We hypothesize that the localization of immune molecules in granulomas determines the the course of TB and sarcoidosis using in situ sequencing, a spatial transcriptomic technology and immunolabelling in biopsies from patients. In the project, we aim to answer the following questions: 1. How does the immune landscape differ in different TB granulomas (with/without necrosis, different histology)? 2. How does the immune landscape differ in acute (Lofgren's syndrome) and chronic (non-Lofgren's syndrome) sarcoidosis samples? 3. How does the immune landscape differ in histologically similar granulomas from TB and sarcoidosis patients? We will use in situ sequencing that can identify the exact location of 65 specific immune markers in the lung at the same time, thereby correlating defined immune landscapes with the histology, bacterial content and disease type.

Being tested
Spatial transcriptomics
Medical subject headings
Tuberculosis, Sarcoidosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Spatial transcriptomicsDiagnostic test

    Localize immune transcripts in the pulmonary lessions of sarcoidosis and tuberculosis patients. This is done in biopsies from pathological libraries.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Spatial transcriptome of lung lesions of sarcoidosis and tuberculosis patients

    We will detect individual mRNA molecules in patietn lessions with cellular definition and retaining the positional information

    Measured: 14 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 May 2024
  2. Study start1 Sep 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2022
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06396910
Sponsor's protocol ID
2021-03760
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
30 Apr 2024
Last updated
2 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Carow B, Muliadi V, Skalen K, Yokota C, Kathamuthu GR, Setiabudiawan TP, Lange C, Scheu K, Gaede KI, Goldmann T, Pandita A, Masood KI, Pervez S, Grunewald J, Hasan Z, Levin M, Rottenberg ME. Immune mapping of human tuberculosis and sarcoidosis lung granulomas. Front Immunol. 2024 Feb 7;14:1332733. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1332733. eCollection 2023.

    PubMed 38385142

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Tuberculosis and Sarcoidosis, run by Karolinska Institutet at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Spatial transcriptome of lung lesions of sarcoidosis and tuberculosis patients (time frame: 14 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06396910, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 May 2024.

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