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Rupture of Hip Abductor Tendon (Disorder)NCT06398015

Hip Abductor Tendon Repair Versus Sham Surgery

A study testing Surgical reconstruction of hip abductor tendon tear in people with Rupture of Hip Abductor Tendon (Disorder), run by Horsens Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will examine the effectiveness of open surgical reconstruction in the treatment of patients with hip abductor tendon tears. Patients will be randomly allocated to either the open surgical reconstruction or to a open surgical sham procedure. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 years and older
What is being tested?
Surgical reconstruction of hip abductor tendon tear
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
1 May 2024to 26 Jun 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with an MRI verified hip abductor tendon pathology
  • Age 30 years or above
  • Lateral hip pain for more than 12 months
  • Ability to understand written and verbal Danish

Who cannot join

  • Previous hip joint replacement, pelvic osteomies, hip abductor tendon surgery, femoral nailing or iliotibial band surgery
  • Pregnancy
  • Osteoarthritis of the hip joint on the affected side (Kellgren Lawrence grade +2)
  • Rheumatoid disorders
  • Inability to attend planned follow-up visits
  • Having an ongoing occupational injury insurance case
  • Expected lack of compliance due to cognitive issues, alcohol, or drug abuse

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Horsens Regional Hospital

    Horsens, 8700

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: Open Surgical Reconstruction Versus Open Sham Surgery in the Treatment of Hip Abductor Tendon Tears; A Double Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial

This study will examine the effectiveness of open surgical reconstruction in the treatment of patients with hip abductor tendon tears. Patients will be randomly allocated to either the open surgical reconstruction or to a open surgical sham procedure. The primary outcome is patient reported pain measured by the revised Copenhagen Hip And Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS), which will be conducted pre-surgery and at three and six months post-surgery. The six-month follow-up is the primary endpoint.

Read the detailed description

This is a study protocol for a Good Clinical Practice-monitored, double-blinded, randomized, controlled superiority trial with two groups, where the primary endpoint is differences in changes in lateral hip pain 6 months post-surgery. If included in the study, patients will be randomly allocated to one of the two arms:

  1. Open surgical reconstruction of the hip abductor tear (rHAT-group)
  2. Sham surgery (SHAM-group)

Patients will be allocated with a 1:1 ratio using permuted blocks with random varying sizes of 4, 6, and 8. An interim analysis will be performed when 8 patients in each group have completed the primary outcome assessment at 6 months.

Post-surgery, the patients in both groups will be guided and instructed in exercises according to their pain levels and functional capacity by an experienced physiotherapist blinded to the allocation. The first 6 post-surgery weeks, rehabilitation is home-based. After the 6-week follow-up, the patients will be referred to further rehabilitation in their home municipality (current standard practice).

The patients will be assessed pre-surgery, at 3 months post-surgery, and at the final follow-up at 6 months post-surgery. A physiotherapist blinded to the allocation will test the patients at the abovementioned timepoints.

In the trial paper all outcomes conducted will be published. That is, the primary outcome and the following secondary outcomes: The remaining five subscales of the revised HAGOS questionnaire (symptoms, function in daily living, function in sport and recreation, participation in physical activity, quality of life), Oxford Hip Score (OHS), European Questionnaire-5 Dimension (EQ-5D-5L and EQ-VAS), Global Rating of Change (GroC), Lateral hip pain on a numerical rating scale (NRS), The Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment-Gluteal Questionnaire (VISA-G), isometric hip abduction muscle strength, functional capacity by a 30 second Chair Stand Test (30s-CST).

The primary aim is to evaluate between-group changes on hip pain based on the subscale "pain" from the patient-reported outcome measure the revised Copenhagen Hip And Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) from pre-surgery to 6 months post-surgery.

Primarily The primary hypothesis: The score in the subscale "pain" on the revised HAGOS will increase more in the intervention group compared to the control group, 6 months post-surgery.

A full study protocol will be published and made available.

Being tested
Surgical reconstruction of hip abductor tendon tear, Sham surgery of hip abductor tendon tear
Keywords
orthopedics, hip injuries, rehabilitation, sham surgery, lateral hip pain, hip abductor tendon tear
Medical subject headings
Hip Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Surgical reconstruction of hip abductor tendon tearProcedure or surgery

    If the patient is allocated to surgical reconstruction, the incision from the sham surgery is continued into the iliotibial band (ITB) and down to the hip abductor tendon complex/greater trochanter. A standardized reconstruction of the HAT with bone anchors is then performed.

    This standardized procedure has been used by the surgeons for the last 6 years. The ITB is then closed with looped suture, the subcutaneous tissue sutured with standard resorbable single sutures, the skin stapled and a standard wound dressing is applied.

  • Sham surgery of hip abductor tendon tearProcedure or surgery

    If the patient is allocated to sham surgery, the incision will only include the skin and subcutaneous tissue. Subsequently, the subcutaneous tissue will be sutured with standard resorbable single sutures, the skin stapled and a standard wound dressing applied. The patient will be kept in general anesthesia for 10 minutes after the procedure is finalized to mimic a true intervention (to hinder staff or relatives to comment on the duration of the procedure). The normal standard procedure takes approximately 40 minutes.

Study groups in NCT06398015
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
rHat-groupExperimentalSurgical reconstruction of hip abductor tendon tear
Receives: Procedure: Surgical reconstruction of hip abductor tendon tear
SHAM-groupSham comparatorSham surgery of hip abductor tendon tear
Receives: Procedure: Sham surgery of hip abductor tendon tear

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Differences in changes in patient-reported pain measured with the revised Copenhagen Hip And Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) (continuous data)

    The subscale "pain" on HAGOS measures the patients perception of hip and/or groin pain. It consist of ten items. A score from 0 to 100 is calculated, where a higher score is indicating lower pain.

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Differences in changes in patient-reported symptoms measured with the revised Copenhagen Hip And Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) (continuous data)

    The subscale "symptoms" on HAGOS measures the patients perception of hip and/or groin pain. It consist of seven items. A score from 0 to 100 is calculated, where a higher score is indicating lower symptoms.

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

  2. Differences in changes in patient-reported physical function in daily living (ADL) measured with the revised Copenhagen Hip And Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) (continuous data)

    The subscale "ADL" on HAGOS measures the patients perception of hip and/or groin pain. It consist of five items. A score from 0 to 100 is calculated, where a higher score is indicating higher function.

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

  3. Differences in changes in patient-reported physical function in sport and recreational activities (sport/recreation) measured with the revised Copenhagen Hip And Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) (continuous data)

    The subscale "sport/recreation" on HAGOS measures the patients perception of hip and/or groin pain. It consist of eight items. A score from 0 to 100 is calculated, where a higher score is indicating higher function.

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

  4. Differences in changes in patient-reported participation in physical activities (PA) measured with the revised Copenhagen Hip And Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) (continuous data)

    The subscale "PA" on HAGOS measures the patients perception of hip and/or groin pain. It consist of two items. A score from 0 to 100 is calculated, where a higher score is indicating higher ability to participate in physical activity.

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

  5. Differences in changes in patient-reported quality of life (QOL) measured with the revised Copenhagen Hip And Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) (continuous data)

    The subscale "QOL" on HAGOS measures the patients perception of hip and/or groin pain. It consist of five items. A score from 0 to 100 is calculated, where a higher score is indicating higher quality of life.

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

  6. Differences in changes in the patient-reported outcome measure Oxford Hip Score (continuous data)

    Oxford Hip Score (OHS), which consists of 12items. OHS is developed and validated for patients undergoing total hip replacements to access pain and function. It is a composite score ranging from 0 (worst) to 48 (best).

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

  7. Differences in changes in the patient-reported outcome measure EQ-5D-5L (continuous data)

    European Questionnaire-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D-5L and EQ-VAS) consists of five items and a visual analogue score (VAS), a vertical line on which the patients score their perception of their overall health from 0 to 100 (worst to best)

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

  8. Global Rating of Change (GRoC)

    GRoC consists of a 11-point scale, where the patient rates the perceived overall change of the hip condition from "very much better" to "very much worse" . Responses on GRoC will be considered successful if patients scored "moderately better" to "very much better". Global improvement will be measured as the percentage of successful reports.

    Measured: The outcome is conducted at 3- and 6-months post-surgery follow-up.

  9. Differences in changes in lateral hip pain on a numerical pain rating scale (NRS)

    Participants rate their pain on a scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst imaginable). Participants will rate their average pain for the past 14 days during rest and activity.

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

  10. Differences in changes in the patient-reported outcome measure The Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment-Gluteal Questionnaire (VISA-G) (continuous data)

    The Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment-Gluteal Questionnaire (VISA-G) is validated for patients with gluteal tendinopathy and measures the severity of disability related to the condition. VISA-G consist of eight items and appraise the pain in relation to gluteal tendinopathy by a score from 0-100, where a higher score will indicate lower pain and less disability.

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

  11. Differences in changes of maximal isometric hip abduction muscle strength (continuous data)

    Maximal isometric hip abduction strength test measures the maximal voluntary isometric contraction in supine position. The strength will be measured using a fixed dynamometer. Strength will be conducted in Newton, but will be normalised according to the lever arm and body weight, and will be reported as Nm/kg bodyweight.

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

  12. Differences in changes of the number of repetitions of a 30 second sit to stand test (continuous data)

    Number of repetitions (sits to stand) performed during 30 seconds on a chair with a seat height of 46 cm.

    Measured: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 May 2024
  2. Study start1 May 2024
  3. Primary completion26 Jun 2026
  4. Study completion26 Jun 2026

Why it stopped: None of the screened potential participants were interested in participating.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06398015
Sponsor's protocol ID
1-16-02-128-24
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
30 Apr 2024
Last updated
30 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: What data will be shared: All quantitative individual participant data collected during the trial, after deidentification, and according to current Danish Data Protection Regulation and GDPR. With whom will data be shared: Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal. For what types of analyses: To achieve aims in the approved proposal. The abovementioned is based on Data Sharing Statements for Clinical Trial: A Requirement of the ICMJE located at: https://www.icmje.org/news-and-editorials/data\_sharing\_june\_2017.pdf

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Surgical reconstruction of hip abductor tendon tear in people with Rupture of Hip Abductor Tendon (Disorder), run by Horsens Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Differences in changes in patient-reported pain measured with the revised Copenhagen Hip And Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) (continuous data) (time frame: From baseline to 6-months post-surgery follow-up. The outcome is also conducted at 3-months post-surgery follow-up.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jun 2026.

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