Gastrointestinal CancerPALLSOFTNCT06398314
Palliative Radiotherapy in Symptomatic Pelvic Soft Tissue Tumors
A study testing Palliative radiotherapy in people with Gastrointestinal Cancer and Urologic Cancer, run by Sykehuset Telemark at 11 sites in Norway.
Trial summary
PALLSOFT is a randomized, open-label, non-inferiority phase III, multicenter, national trial that will investigate whether the patient-reported symptomatic effect of palliative radiotherapy delivered in 1-2 fractions is non-inferior to palliative radiotherapy delivered in five fractions in patients with pelvic soft… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastrointestinal Cancer, Urologic Cancer, Gynecologic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Palliative radiotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 11 sitesNorway
- Study dates
- 10 Dec 2024to Dec 2030
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients unsuitable for curative treatment due to either advanced disease or medical contradictions (i.e comorbidity, old age, poor general condition)
- Histologically verified primary cancer originated from gastrointestinal, urological or gynecological organs (histological verification can be performed on other lesions than the symptomatic pelvic tumor)
- Primary, residual, recurrent or metastatic pelvic tumor from the above-mentioned cancers not amenable for curative treatment
- Tumor-related symptoms including within the 5 defined categories pain, bleeding, bowel/lower urinary/vaginal dysfunction
- Considered candidate for palliative radiotherapy according to both study arms
- Patient reported severity of symptoms ≥4 on a NRS- scale of 0-10
Show all 13Show fewer
- ≥18 years of age
- Speaks and understands Norwegian or English
- Ability to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent
- ECOG performance status 0-3
- Expected survival > 12 weeks
- Able to pause systemic cancer treatment for one week prior to, during, and one week after the radiotherapy treatment
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) should have a negative highly sensitive serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to study intervention. WOCBP must agree to the use of highly effective birth control methods or abstain from heterosexual sexual activity from randomization and until completed study intervention
Who cannot join
- Neuroendocrine histology of any kind
- Sarcoma or sarcomal components in the histology
- Tumors that originate from bony metastases without a soft tissue component
- Unable to comply with study questionnaires
- Ongoing treatment with an investigational drug at inclusion
- Planned inclusion in another interventional clinical trial within 4 weeks after radiotherapy
- Patients who are pregnant due to risk of teratogenic and abortifacient effects of radiotherapy
Trial locations and contacts
11 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
11 sites in 1 country
Norway11 sites, 11 recruiting
- Recruiting
Helse Møre og Romsdal
Ålesund
Cecilie S Nordstrand
- Recruiting
Haukeland universitetssykehus
Bergen
Christian Ekanger, christian.ekanger@helse-bergen.no
- Recruiting
Nordlandssykehuset Bodø
Bodø
Carsten Nieder, carsten.Nieder@nordlandssykehuset.no
- Recruiting
Vestre Viken HF
Drammen
Elin Høie Østrem, Elin.Hoie.Ostrem@vestreviken.no
- Recruiting
Sykehuset Innlandet HF
Gjøvik
Liv-Ellen Giske, Liv.Ellen.Giske@sykehuset-innlandet.no
- Recruiting
Sørlandet sykehus HF
Kristiansand
Christoph Evers, Christoph.Evers@sshf.no
- Recruiting
Oslo Universitetssykehus
Oslo
Marianne G Guren, Marianne.Gronlie.Guren@ous-hf.no
- Recruiting
Sykehuset Telemark HF
Skien
Kjersti Skipar, kjeski@sthf.no
Harald B Ragnum, Harrag@sthf.no
- Recruiting
Stavanger Universitetssykehus
Stavanger
Kjersti Ødegaard, kjersti.odegaard@sus.no
- Recruiting
Universitetssykehuset i Nord-Norge
Tromsø
Lise Balteskard, Lise.Balteskard@unn.no
- Recruiting
St. Olavs Hospital HF
Trondheim
Hanne Tøndel, Hanne.Tondel@stolav.no
About this study
PALLSOFT is a randomized, open-label, non-inferiority phase III, multicenter, national trial that will investigate whether the patient-reported symptomatic effect of palliative radiotherapy delivered in 1-2 fractions is non-inferior to palliative radiotherapy delivered in five fractions in patients with pelvic soft tissue tumors from either gastrointestinal, urological or gynecological cancer. Health-related quality of life, toxicities, survival and prognostic and predictive biomarkers will be assessed as secondary and explorative endpoints.
Read the detailed description
Studies and clinical practice have proven palliative radiotherapy to provide efficient symptom relief in patients with symptomatic pelvic soft tissue tumors. However, studies are mainly retrospective, are difficult to compare due to a variety of radiotherapy fractionation schedules used, and lack data on patient-reported quality of life. Consequently, no recommended standard of care is established, and several schedules are employed with variations in both number of fractions and total radiation dose (measured in Gray=Gy). Given the limited life expectancy of palliative patients, a short-course radiotherapy schedule would be preferable provided efficient symptom relief and good health-related quality of life.
PALLSOFT is a national, randomized, non-inferiority study that will investigate whether the symptomatic effect of a short-course radiotherapy schedule of 8 Gy x 1-2 is non-inferior to a more prolonged schedule of 5 Gy x 5. The study will include patients with symptomatic pelvic soft tissue tumors from either gastrointestinal, urological or gynecological cancer. Patients will defined a target symptom from 5 predefined cathegories (pain, bleeding, bowel/lower urinary tract/vaginal dysfunction), and change in symptom intensity will be assessed, as well as overall toxicities, quality of life and survival. Prognostic and predictive biomarkers will be explores, the latter with particular emphasis on the significance of tumor hypoxia in palliative radiotherapy.
- Conditions
- Gastrointestinal Cancer, Urologic Cancer, Gynecologic Cancer
- Being tested
- Palliative radiotherapy
- Keywords
- Palliative radiotherapy, Patient-reported outcomes, Gastrointestinal cancer, Urologic cancer, Gynecologic cancer, Tumor hypoxia
- Medical subject headings
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms, Urologic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Palliative radiotherapyRadiation
Hypofractionated radiotherapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1-2 fractions of 8 Gy (Gray) | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Radiation: Palliative radiotherapy |
| 5 fractions of 5 Gy (Gray) | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Radiation: Palliative radiotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Patient-reported symptomatic effect
Establish whether 1-2 fractions of 8 Gy is non-inferior to 5 fractions of 5 Gy with regards to target symptom effect assessed by change in NRS 0-10 (Numerical Rating Scale) from baseline
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
Physician-reported toxicities
Establish whether 1-2 fractions of 8 Gy is non-inferior to 5 fractions of 5 Gy with regards to bladder and bowel toxicities assessed by CTCAE
Measured: 52 weeks
Survival
Establish whether 1-2 fractions of 8 Gy is non-inferior to 5 fractions of 5 Gy with regards to overall survival
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 May 2024
- Study start10 Dec 2024
- Primary completionDec 2029 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2030 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gastrointestinal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Non-inferiority, multicenter
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sykehuset Telemark
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Collaborators
- Nordlandssykehuset HF, Møre og Romsdal Hospital Trust, Helse Stavanger HF, Hospital of Southern Norway Trust, Oslo University Hospital, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Sykehuset Innlandet HF, St. Olavs Hospital, Haukeland University Hospital, University Hospital of North Norway, South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Harald Ragnum, MD,PhD, Study chair, Telemark Hospital Trust
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06398314
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 606316 (REK)
- Acronym
- PALLSOFT
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 17 Apr 2024
- Last updated
- 23 May 2025
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Skipar K, Orvik MS, Evers C, Balteskard L, Ekanger C, Giske LE, Odegaard K, Ostrem EH, Nordstrand CS, Tondel H, Nieder C, Guren MG, Kaasa S, Ragnum HB. Palliative radiotherapy in symptomatic pelvic soft tissue tumors (PallSoft)- protocol for a national, randomized, non-inferiority study. BMC Cancer. 2025 Jul 1;25(1):1051. doi: 10.1186/s12885-025-14424-1.
PubMed 40597814
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 May 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Palliative Radiotherapy in Symptomatic Pelvic Soft Tissue Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06398314
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PALLSOFT / 606316 (REK)
- Conditions
- Gastrointestinal Cancer, Urologic Cancer, Gynecologic Cancer
- Keywords
- Palliative radiotherapy, Patient-reported outcomes, Gastrointestinal cancer, Urologic cancer, Gynecologic cancer, Tumor hypoxia
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sykehuset TelemarkOther government
- Collaborators
- Nordlandssykehuset HF, Møre og Romsdal Hospital Trust, Helse Stavanger HF, Hospital of Southern Norway Trust, Oslo University Hospital, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Sykehuset Innlandet HF, St. Olavs Hospital, Haukeland University Hospital, University Hospital of North Norway, South-Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority
- Study start
- 10 Dec 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2030 (estimated)
- First posted
- 3 May 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
PALLSOFT is a randomized, open-label, non-inferiority phase III, multicenter, national trial that will investigate whether the patient-reported symptomatic effect of palliative radiotherapy delivered in 1-2 fractions is non-inferior to palliative radiotherapy delivered in five fractions in patients with pelvic soft tissue tumors from either gastrointestinal, urological or gynecological cancer. Health-related quality of life, toxicities, survival and prognostic and predictive biomarkers will be assessed as secondary and explorative endpoints.
Detailed description
Studies and clinical practice have proven palliative radiotherapy to provide efficient symptom relief in patients with symptomatic pelvic soft tissue tumors. However, studies are mainly retrospective, are difficult to compare due to a variety of radiotherapy fractionation schedules used, and lack data on patient-reported quality of life. Consequently, no recommended standard of care is established, and several schedules are employed with variations in both number of fractions and total radiation dose (measured in Gray=Gy). Given the limited life expectancy of palliative patients, a short-course radiotherapy schedule would be preferable provided efficient symptom relief and good health-related quality of life.
PALLSOFT is a national, randomized, non-inferiority study that will investigate whether the symptomatic effect of a short-course radiotherapy schedule of 8 Gy x 1-2 is non-inferior to a more prolonged schedule of 5 Gy x 5. The study will include patients with symptomatic pelvic soft tissue tumors from either gastrointestinal, urological or gynecological cancer. Patients will defined a target symptom from 5 predefined cathegories (pain, bleeding, bowel/lower urinary tract/vaginal dysfunction), and change in symptom intensity will be assessed, as well as overall toxicities, quality of life and survival. Prognostic and predictive biomarkers will be explores, the latter with particular emphasis on the significance of tumor hypoxia in palliative radiotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Non-inferiority, multicenter
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1-2 fractions of 8 Gy (Gray) | Active comparator | Radiation: Palliative radiotherapy |
| 5 fractions of 5 Gy (Gray) | Active comparator | Radiation: Palliative radiotherapy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Patients unsuitable for curative treatment due to either advanced disease or medical contradictions (i.e comorbidity, old age, poor general condition)
- Histologically verified primary cancer originated from gastrointestinal, urological or gynecological organs (histological verification can be performed on other lesions than the symptomatic pelvic tumor)
- Primary, residual, recurrent or metastatic pelvic tumor from the above-mentioned cancers not amenable for curative treatment
- Tumor-related symptoms including within the 5 defined categories pain, bleeding, bowel/lower urinary/vaginal dysfunction
- Considered candidate for palliative radiotherapy according to both study arms
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Neuroendocrine histology of any kind
- Sarcoma or sarcomal components in the histology
- Tumors that originate from bony metastases without a soft tissue component
- Unable to comply with study questionnaires
- Ongoing treatment with an investigational drug at inclusion
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Palliative radiotherapyHypofractionated radiotherapy | Radiation | 1-2 fractions of 8 Gy (Gray), 5 fractions of 5 Gy (Gray) |
Primary outcome
Patient-reported symptomatic effect
Time frame: 12 weeks
Establish whether 1-2 fractions of 8 Gy is non-inferior to 5 fractions of 5 Gy with regards to target symptom effect assessed by change in NRS 0-10 (Numerical Rating Scale) from baseline
2 secondary outcomes
Physician-reported toxicities
Time frame: 52 weeks
Survival
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 May 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40597814Skipar K, Orvik MS, Evers C, Balteskard L, Ekanger C, Giske LE, Odegaard K, Ostrem EH, Nordstrand CS, Tondel H, Nieder C, Guren MG, Kaasa S, Ragnum HB. Palliative radiotherapy in symptomatic pelvic soft tissue tumors (PallSoft)- protocol for a national, randomized, non-inferiority study. BMC Cancer. 2025 Jul 1;25(1):1051. doi: 10.1186/s12885-025-14424-1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Harald Ragnum, MD,PhD study chair
Telemark Hospital Trust
11 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Palliative radiotherapy in people with Gastrointestinal Cancer and Urologic Cancer, run by Sykehuset Telemark at 11 sites in Norway.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 11 sites in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Kjersti Skipar, MD (+47 98444114, kjeski@sthf.no), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Patient-reported symptomatic effect (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06398314, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 May 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.