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Papillary Thyroid CarcinomaNCT06399159

Prediction of Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis in Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Based on Ultrasound and Cytological Images

An observational study of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and Lymph Node Metastasis, run by Nanchong Central Hospital at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Rising thyroid carcinoma rates, with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) as the main type (85-90% of cases), often show early cervical lymph node spread. This increases the risk of PTC patients for recurrence and death. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
Thyroidectomy and lymph node dissection
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
1,500 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Sep 2023to 1 Apr 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with papillary thyroid cancer from ten hospitals in China

Who may be able to join

  • Underwent thyroidectomy and bilateral lymph node dissection with pathological confirmation of PTC
  • Completed US examination within one week before surgery
  • Underwent preoperative us-guided FNAC
  • Completed cytological images at 400× magnification under a microscope

Who cannot join

  • Patients who underwent only unilateral thyroidectomy
  • Patients with cervical lymph nodes shown on preoperative ultrasound

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Nanchong central hospital

    Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: An Interpretable Multimodal Model Based on Cytology Ultrasound Noninvasively Predicts Lymph Node Metastasis in cN0 Papillary Thyroid Cancer

Rising thyroid carcinoma rates, with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) as the main type (85-90% of cases), often show early cervical lymph node spread. This increases the risk of PTC patients for recurrence and death. A new study's multimodal model fuses preoperative US and cytology images to better predict lymph node metastasis, aiming to improve treatment plans, reduce unnecessary surgeries, and enhance patient outcomes.

Read the detailed description

Thyroid carcinoma incidence has been on the rise in recent years. Papillary thyroid carcinoma is the most prevalent type of differentiated thyroid carcinoma, accounting for 85% to 90% of malignant thyroid tumors. Despite its indolent nature, cervical lymph node metastasis is frequently observed at an early stage. Papillary thyroid carcinoma patients with cervical lymph node metastasis face an elevated risk of recurrence, distant metastasis, and mortality. Thus, non-invasive preoperative prediction of cervical lymph node metastasis is particularly vital for guiding treatment plans and prognostic. this study has developed a multimodal model integrating preoperative US images with cytological images of papillary thyroid carcinoma patients. The aim is to enhance the predictive accuracy for cervical lymph node metastasis, reduce unnecessary lymph node dissections, and provide real-time, precise guidance for determining the extent of surgical resection and prognostic assessment. This approach aims to optimize patient treatment strategies and enhance therapeutic outcomes.

Being tested
Thyroidectomy and lymph node dissection
Keywords
ultrasound, deep learning, cytology
Medical subject headings
Thyroid Cancer, Papillary, Lymphatic Metastasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Thyroidectomy and lymph node dissectionProcedure or surgery

    All surgical specimens of thyroidectomy and lymph node dissection were subjected to paraffin-embedded histopathological examination, and postoperative were categorized as with cervical lymph node metastasis and without cervical lymph node metastasis.

Study groups in NCT06399159
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort with Lymph Node MetastasisDepending on the pathological findings, it is classified as the presence of lymph node metastases.
Receives: Procedure: Thyroidectomy and lymph node dissection
Cohort without Lymph Node MetastasisDepending on the pathological findings, it is classified as the absence of lymph node metastases.
Receives: Procedure: Thyroidectomy and lymph node dissection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Presence or absence of lymph node metastasis

    All surgical specimens were subjected to paraffin-embedded histopathological examination,depending on the pathological findings, it is classified as the presence or absence of lymph node metastases.

    Measured: October 2024

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 May 2024
  2. Study start1 Sep 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2024
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
1,500 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06399159
Sponsor's protocol ID
Review-2023-109
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
30 Apr 2024
Last updated
22 May 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and Lymph Node Metastasis, run by Nanchong Central Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Presence or absence of lymph node metastasis (time frame: October 2024). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2024.

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