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Lymph Node MetastasisNCT06401590

Sensitivity and Predictive Value of Frozen Section of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Post Neoadjuvant Setting

An observational study of Lymph Node Metastasis and Breast Cancer, run by Aga Khan University at 1 site in Pakistan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Axillary lymph node status is one of the most important prognostic factors in primary breast carcinomas. Sentinel lymph node biopsy has been increasing in post neoadjuvant setting when axillary nodes show good clinical and radiological response. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Lymph Node Metastasis, Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
FROZEN SENTINEL LYMPH NODE BIOPSY
How many people
286 participants
Where
1 sitePakistan
Study dates
15 Mar 2022to 15 Apr 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All patients who were initially diagnosed with breast cancer greater than 18 years, stage T1 to T4, N0 to N1 by Section of Histopathology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi from 2021 to 2022 and subsequently received neoadjuvant chemotherapy, were included.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients greater than 18 years of age
  • All diagnosed breast carcinoma patients ranging from T1 to T4 and N0 to N1, who have received neoadjuvant chemotherapy will be included.

Who cannot join

  • 1. Poorly preserved biopsy material, insufficient to assess all the histological features.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Pakistan1 site
  • Aga Khan University

    Karachi, Sindh, 6300

Other trials in Pakistan

About this study

Axillary lymph node status is one of the most important prognostic factors in primary breast carcinomas. Sentinel lymph node biopsy has been increasing in post neoadjuvant setting when axillary nodes show good clinical and radiological response. It allows to determine the axillary lymph node status, which if negative, saves the patient from axillary dissection (AD) and its potential complications. To assess tumor response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the SLN, pathological evaluation is the gold standard. Response to neoadjuvant systemic therapy is an excellent predictor of outcome, and achievement of pathological complete response (PCR) in the SLN is a prognostic predictor of long-term outcome with significantly better disease-free survival and overall survival. Post-treatment isolated tumor cells (ITCs) and micro metastases predict worse survival compared with the same findings in the non-neoadjuvant setting. Histologically partial response to therapy, is characterized by small clusters and individual tumor cells set in hyaline stromal fibrosis. Most false negative cases had metastatic foci identified exclusively on permanent sections and are not due to a true diagnostic interpretation error. The timing of further axillary surgery, immediate or a subsequent operation should be routinely discussed at centers using intraoperative assessment of the sentinel lymph nodes, along with the potential for negative intraoperative findings and positive nodes on final pathology.

Being tested
FROZEN SENTINEL LYMPH NODE BIOPSY
Medical subject headings
Lymphatic Metastasis, Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • FROZEN SENTINEL LYMPH NODE BIOPSYDiagnostic test

    FROZEN SENTINEL LYMPH NODE BIOPSY

Study groups in NCT06401590
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
POSITIVE CASESNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: FROZEN SENTINEL LYMPH NODE BIOPSY
NEGATIVE CASESNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: FROZEN SENTINEL LYMPH NODE BIOPSY

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients with discrepant frozen and permanent biopsy results

    The results of patient's frozen biopsy report and permanent section biopsy report will be compared and sensitivity, predictive value and false negative rate of frozen section biopsy will be assessed.

    Measured: From frozen section report to permanent section biopsy report, upto 1 week.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 May 2024
  2. Study start15 Mar 2022
  3. Primary completion15 Mar 2024
  4. Study completion15 Apr 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
286 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06401590
Sponsor's protocol ID
2022-7303-20844
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
1 May 2024
Last updated
6 May 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Demographic details including age, diagnosis and results including sensitivity, specificity, and false negative rate of frozen SLNB after neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Lymph Node Metastasis and Breast Cancer, run by Aga Khan University at 1 site in Pakistan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Pakistan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients with discrepant frozen and permanent biopsy results (time frame: From frozen section report to permanent section biopsy report, upto 1 week.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 May 2024.

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