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Glucose IntoleranceNCT06401876

Extracellular Vesicle Cargo in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes

An observational study of Glucose Intolerance and Insulin Resistance, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research is to obtain blood samples before and after a bariatric procedure to better understand the reasons for glucose intolerance and insulin resistance (diabetes) in the obesity, and the reasons for improvement of diabetes after bariatric surgery Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Glucose Intolerance, Insulin Resistance, Diabetes
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 May 2024to 31 Jul 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This study is open to patients aged 21 years or older who have a BMI of 35 kg/m2 or more and are planning to undergo bariatric surgery. Patients must have an A1c of 6.5 or higher measured within the last 6 months or if A1C is less than 6.5 must have a diagnosis of stable type 2 diabetes for more than 6 months.

Who may be able to join

  • Enrolled in the Bariatric Surgery Program.
  • Patients with A1c of 6.5 or higher within the last 6 months. OR
  • Patients with A1c less than 6.5; have diagnosis of stable type 2 diabetes for > 6 months.

Who cannot join

  • Disqualified for Bariatric Surgery.
  • BMI < 35 kg/m^2.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Mayo Clinic in Florida

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Profiling Extracellular Vesicle Cargo in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes

The purpose of this research is to obtain blood samples before and after a bariatric procedure to better understand the reasons for glucose intolerance and insulin resistance (diabetes) in the obesity, and the reasons for improvement of diabetes after bariatric surgery

Keywords
Bariatric Surgical Procedure
Medical subject headings
Glucose Intolerance, Insulin Resistance, Diabetes Mellitus

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identify circulating EV-derived protein and RNA signatures associated with T2D

    Circulating EVs will be isolated from plasma samples from patients with extreme obesity, with either T2D or normoglycemia. EV-derived proteins will be analyzed by shotgun proteomics using mass spectrometry and RNA by sequencing or microarray RNA technology to identify differential abundance between T2D and normoglycemia.

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Identify changes in circulating EV cargo in patients whose T2D resolves after sleeve gastrectomy (SG), Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) or duodenal switch procedures.

    Plasma samples will be prospectively obtained from patients recruited in Aim 1 at baseline and within four weeks and at one-year after SG, RYGB or Duodenal Switch Procedures. EVs will be isolated, and protein and RNA profiled as described in Aim 1. Changes in EV cargo from baseline to one-year post-SG or RYGB and T2D remission will be assessed.

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 May 2024
  2. Study start1 May 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2025
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06401876
Sponsor's protocol ID
21-003883
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
2 May 2024
Last updated
20 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Glucose Intolerance and Insulin Resistance, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identify circulating EV-derived protein and RNA signatures associated with T2D (time frame: 1 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Aug 2025.

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