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Scoliosis IdiopathicPREPARENCT06408896

Development and Internal Validation of Predicting Models of Idiopathic Scoliosis Natural History and Treatment Outcomes Through the Use of Artificial Intelligence in a Large Clinical Database

An observational study of Scoliosis Idiopathic, run by Istituto Scientifico Italiano Colonna Vertebrale at 1 site in Italy.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Scoliosis is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine. In its most common form (about 70% of cases), the causes are unknown, therefore it is called idiopathic scoliosis. In most cases, it is discovered after 10 years of age, and is defined diagnostically as a curve of at least 10°, measured on a standing x-ray using… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 20 years
Conditions the study is for
Scoliosis Idiopathic
How many people
9,651 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
24 Apr 2024to Dec 2029
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 20 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Growing subjects, aged 20 years or younger, with scoliosis curves greater than 10 degrees measured according to the Cobb method, provided with radiographic and clinical data, who have accessed the facility specialized in the treatment of scoliosis since its foundation in March 2003 and who continued the treatment until reaching maturity of bone development (at least grade 3 of Risser's sign).

Who may be able to join

  • diagnosis of idiopathic scoliosis
  • < 20 year old

Who cannot join

  • Secondary scoliosis
  • history of scoliosis corrective surgery
  • history of pathologies affecting the spine that can affect the result or spine trauma
  • Iatrogenic scoliosis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • ISICO

    Milan, Mi, 20141

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Scoliosis is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine. In its most common form (about 70% of cases), the causes are unknown, therefore it is called idiopathic scoliosis. In most cases, it is discovered after 10 years of age, and is defined diagnostically as a curve of at least 10°, measured on a standing x-ray using the Cobb method.

If scoliosis exceeds the critical threshold of 30° Cobb at the end of growth, there is a progressively greater risk of health and social problems in adult life. For this reason, the main aim of the treatment is to complete the growth period with a curve less than 30° and good sagittal balance, or at least well below 50°, which represents the surgical threshold.

Read more

Growth is a factor favouring the evolution of deformities, therefore patients are followed until the end of growth. This is why therapy can last many years, from the discovery of the presence of a deformity until bone maturation is achieved.

The early identification of parameters predictive of the outcome of the therapy to direct the least possible aggressiveness towards the result necessary for the patient's future, integrated with the evaluation of its effectiveness (monitoring), is one of the most important objectives in this field to minimize the burden of treatment in a particular phase of growth such as adolescent development, as well as to identify the subjects most at risk of worsening in adulthood.

The systematic collection of clinical data during the therapeutic process offers the possibility, through advanced analysis models, applied retrospectively, to identify predisposing factors and protective factors. When the data available is sufficiently large, it is possible to obtain predictive equations that assist clinicians in therapeutic choices and help patients understand the risks and benefits of available therapies. New technologies such as artificial intelligence techniques offer new and interesting ways of estimating risks and calculating the benefits and safety of some therapeutic choices compared to others.

This study aims to develop and internally validate data-driven stratification and prediction models to predict multiple end-of-care outcome measures that include curve magnitude, measured in Cobb degrees, measures determining the sagittal balance, and measures of quality of life and function measured through self-completion questionnaires.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. End growth below 30 degrees Cobb

    The primary outcome measures are binary and include thresholds correlated with risks in adult life: end growth below 30 degrees Cobb (indicating a healthy spine, not exposed to risks of evolution in adult life) and end growth above 50 degrees Cobb (or final surgical treatment decision).

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 5 year

  2. growth above 50 degrees Cobb

    The primary outcome measures are binary and include thresholds correlated with risks in adult life: end growth below 30 degrees Cobb (indicating a healthy spine, not exposed to risks of evolution in adult life) and end growth above 50 degrees Cobb (or final surgical treatment decision).

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 5 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 May 2024
  2. Study start24 Apr 2024
  3. Primary completionDec 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
9,651 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06408896
Sponsor's protocol ID
PREPARE
Acronym
PREPARE
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
7 May 2024
Last updated
10 May 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Scoliosis Idiopathic, run by Istituto Scientifico Italiano Colonna Vertebrale at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

End growth below 30 degrees Cobb (time frame: through study completion, an average of 5 year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2024.

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