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Polysubstance Drug Use (Indiscriminate Drug Use)LaunchNCT06414993

Leveraging Parents and Peers to Increase Recovery Capital in Emerging Adults

A study testing Contingency Management for Emerging Adults (CM-EA) and Standard Peer Recovery Support Services (PRSS) +Vocational/Educational (V/E) Skill Building services in people with Polysubstance Drug Use (Indiscriminate Drug Use), run by Chestnut Health Systems at 8 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Emerging adults (EAs; aged 18-26) are the highest-risk population for poly-substance use (misuse of more than one drug), compared to all other age groups and are the least-served population for substance use services. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Contingency Management for Emerging Adults (CM-EA) and Standard Peer Recovery Support Services (PRSS) +Vocational/Educational (V/E) Skill Building services
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
8 sitesUnited States
Study dates
7 Jun 2024to 30 Sep 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • EA (aged 18-26) who reports (1) misuse of opioids and/or stimulants and at least one other substance in the same week during the past year, (2) at least one SU disorder reported by EA or parent as assessed via the DSM-V Checklist, and (3) has a supportive parent willing to be virtually coached to deliver CM-EA. Participating "parents" can include any supportive adult who is in a financially supportive caregiving role for the EA and has the desire and ability to implement the CM-EA program
  • Certified peer worker (aged 18+) willing to be trained in vocational/educational skill building and participate in research protocols with study-enrolled emerging adult clients.
  • Individual (18+) with a background in clinical work willing to be trained in Contingency Management for Emerging Adults (CM-EA) and participate in research protocols with study-enrolled parent clients.
  • Individual (18+) who works at an administrative level at an organization that provides or pays for recovery services that would potentially fund or otherwise support the implementation of Launch services willing to be interviewed.

Who cannot join

  • Only EAs that present with unstable conditions requiring intensive treatment, such as hospital interventions, will be excluded from the sample. Examples of these conditions include participant reports of active suicidal or homicidal intentions or requests for medically supervised detox services.
  • Peer Workers
  • None
  • Parent Coaches
  • None
  • Payors/Providers of Recovery Services
  • None

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 1 country.

8 sites in 1 country

United States8 sites
  • A New Horizon

    Bloomington, Illinois, 61701

  • Chestnut Health Systems

    Eugene, Oregon, 97401

  • Chestnut Health Systems

    Granite City, Illinois, 62040

  • Chestnut Health Systems

    Hillsboro, Missouri, 63050

  • Rising Sun Recovery

    Hiram, Georgia, 30141

  • WeCare Hawkins

    Rogersville, Tennessee, 37857

  • Wabash Valley Recovery Center

    Terre Haute, Indiana, 47807

  • Take Action Today

    West Frankfort, Illinois, 62896

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Leveraging Parents and Peer Recovery Supports to Increase Recovery Capital in Emerging Adults With Polysubstance Use: Feasibility, Acceptability, and Scaling up of Launch

Emerging adults (EAs; aged 18-26) are the highest-risk population for poly-substance use (misuse of more than one drug), compared to all other age groups and are the least-served population for substance use services. The overarching purpose of this pilot study is to assess whether an innovative services package, Launch, can reasonably work (is feasible) and whether providers and participants like it (acceptability). Launch works with both EAs and a supportive parent (or parental figure) and delivers peer recovery support services (PRSS) to EAs while helping parents use an effective, evidence-based program called contingency management, adapted for EAs, at home with their EA child. This study will also lay the groundwork for a future large-scale trial of Launch services.

Read the detailed description

The objective of the study is to investigate a scalable service that can be used in rural communities called Launch. Launch is an innovative adaptation of current evidence-based services for Emerging Adults (EAs), ages 18-26 years old with polysubstance use (poly-SU); with a particular emphasis on increasing their recovery capital. Recovery capital is the resources available to promote substance use recovery (e.g., vocational/educational skills, recovery-supportive community). Launch leverages (1) parents of EAs and (2) peer recovery support services (PRSS), while ensuring services are equitable and scalable by using digital technology and existing substance use services infrastructure. Participants will be 48 families that include an EA struggling with poly-SU and a parent or parental figure supportive of their EA child's recovery journey. Families will be randomized to one of three conditions detailed further in the attached materials that include either: (1) Virtual Parent Contingency Management for Emerging Adults (CM-EA) Coach for parents only, (2) In-Person and/or Virtual PRSS for EAs only, or (3) a combination of Virtual Parent CM-EA Coach for parents and In-Person and/or Virtual PRSS for EAs. Quantitative and qualitative measures will assess the feasibility and acceptability of Launch. Additionally, payors/providers of substance use services will be interviewed in this study with the aim of improving future uptake and implementation of the service should it be deemed effective.

The aims of the study are as follows:

  1. Adapt and evaluate the Launch parent coach and PRSS training protocols/adherence tools.
  2. Assess the feasibility and acceptability of (a) a virtual study protocol for recruiting, assessing, and retaining parents and EAs and (b) Launch components.
  3. Determine from payors and providers the data needed for future funding and delivery of Launch, as well as develop a site recruitment pool for a rigorous R01 trial.
Being tested
Contingency Management for Emerging Adults (CM-EA), Standard Peer Recovery Support Services (PRSS) +Vocational/Educational (V/E) Skill Building services
Keywords
Contingency management, Emerging adults, Polysubstance use, Peer recovery support services

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Contingency Management for Emerging Adults (CM-EA)Behavioural

    After CM-EA is introduced, a contingency contract is developed between a parent and emerging adult (EA) that provides EAs with rewards for negative drug screens and completion of developmentally appropriate goals to build recovery capital, along with disincentives for positive screens or engaging in inappropriate behaviors. Concurrently, parents are taught to conduct random urine drug screens. Additionally, parents are trained to complete functional analyses in collaboration with their EA to identify the EA's triggers for poly-substance use and negative behaviors. Individualized triggers are targeted via self-management planning and drug refusal skills training. At the end of CM-EA, plans are made with the family for sustaining abstinence and improvements in other behaviors.

  • Standard Peer Recovery Support Services (PRSS) +Vocational/Educational (V/E) Skill Building servicesBehavioural

    Standard PRSS begin by identifying clients' needs in key domains (e.g., transportation, employment). After needs are identified, a peer worker addresses needs through informational resources and community referrals and engages clients in positive recreational activities offering advice, hope and empowerment to encourage steps toward a reduction in substance use and eventual abstinence. When desired, peer workers also link clients to a broader recovery peer community. In addition, the peer worker will dedicate time to increasing recovery capital via improving skills related to V/E advancement using a workbook, Targeting Employment for Emerging Adults: A Toolkit for Mental Health Providers, for which peer workers will be trained.

Study groups in NCT06414993
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Contingency Management for Emerging Adults (CM-EA) OnlyExperimentalThe parents in this group will receive CM-EA delivered virtually by a parent coach approximately weekly (20-40 minute sessions) for 6 months.
Receives: Behavioral: Contingency Management for Emerging Adults (CM-EA)
Standard Peer Recovery Support Services (PRSS)+Vocational/Educational (V/E) Skill BuildingExperimentalThe EAs in this group will receive PRSS+Vocational/Educational (V/E) Skill Building delivered by peer workers in-person in the local community and/or virtually, for approximately weekly (1 hour sessions) for 6 months.
Receives: Behavioral: Standard Peer Recovery Support Services (PRSS) +Vocational/Educational (V/E) Skill Building services
CM-EA and PRSS+V/EExperimentalFamilies receive both CM-EA and PRSS + V/E as described above.
Receives: Behavioral: Contingency Management for Emerging Adults (CM-EA); Behavioral: Standard Peer Recovery Support Services (PRSS) +Vocational/Educational (V/E) Skill Building services

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Levels of Emerging Adult Perceptions of Acceptability of the Launch Intervention (measured at 6 months).

    Levels of acceptability of the Launch intervention, such as if participants like the intervention, as reported by emerging adults on the Acceptability of Intervention Measure. Scores range from 4-20. Higher scores indicate higher levels of intervention acceptability.

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Levels of Parent Perceptions of Acceptability of the Launch Intervention (measured at 6 months).

    Levels of acceptability of the Launch intervention, such as if participants like the intervention, as reported by parents on the Acceptability of Intervention Measure. Scores range from 4-20. Higher scores indicate higher levels of intervention acceptability.

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Levels of Emerging Adult Perceptions of Launch Intervention Appropriateness (measured 6 months).

    Levels of Launch intervention appropriateness, such as if the intervention is a good match, as reported by emerging adults on the Intervention Appropriateness Measure. Scores range from 4-20. Higher scores indicate higher levels of intervention appropriateness.

    Measured: 6 months

  4. Levels of Parent Perceptions of Launch Intervention Appropriateness (measured 6 months).

    Levels of Launch intervention appropriateness, such as if the intervention is a good match, as reported by parents on the Intervention Appropriateness Measure. Scores range from 4-20. Higher scores indicate higher levels of intervention appropriateness.

    Measured: 6 months

  5. Levels of Emerging Adult Perceptions of Feasibility of the Launch Intervention (measured at 6 months).

    Levels of Launch intervention feasibility, such as if the intervention is easy to use, as reported by emerging adults on the Feasibility of Intervention Measure. Scores range from 4-20. Higher scores indicate higher levels of intervention feasibility.

    Measured: 6 months

  6. Levels of Parent Perceptions of Feasibility of the Launch Intervention (measured at 6 months).

    Levels of Launch intervention feasibility, such as if the intervention is easy to use, as reported by parents on the Feasibility of Intervention Measure. Scores range from 4-20. Higher scores indicate higher levels of intervention feasibility.

    Measured: 6 months

  7. Levels of Emerging Adult Client Satisfaction with Launch Services (measured at 6 months).

    Levels of satisfaction with the Launch services reported by emerging adult clients on the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire 8-item scale adapted to reflect receipt of Launch services.

    Measured: 6 months

  8. Levels of Parent Client Satisfaction with Launch Services (measured at 6 months).

    Levels of satisfaction with the Launch services reported by parent clients on the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire 8-item scale (CSQ-8) adapted to reflect receipt of Launch services.

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (19)
  1. Changes from baseline to 6 months post-baseline in Emerging Adult Substance Use Disorders (measured at 0 and 6 months).

    Frequency of substance use disorders reported by emerging adults on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Illnesses Version 5 (DSM-5) Substance Use Checklist for the following substance categories: alcohol, cannabis, hallucinogens, inhalants, opioids, sedatives/hypnotics/anxiolytics, stimulants, and an "other" category.

    Measured: Baseline to 6 months

  2. Changes from baseline to 6 months post-baseline in Emerging Adult Substance Use and Problems (measured at 0 and 6 months).

    Frequency of substance use and substance-related problems reported by emerging adults on the Global Appraisal of Individual Needs (GAIN) and (Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (JCOIN) Core Measures for the past 30 days.

    Measured: Baseline to 6 months

  3. Changes from baseline to 6 months post-baseline in Emerging Adult Polysubstance Use (measured at 0 and 6 months).

    Frequency of polysubstance use reported by emerging adults on the Polysubstance Use Assessment Tool.

    Measured: Baseline to 6 months

  4. Changes from baseline to 6 months post-baseline in Emerging Adult Quality of Life (measured at 0 and 6 months).

    Levels of quality of life reported by emerging adults on the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-29+2 Profile V2.1, a 31-item measure of quality of life across 7 domains: physical function, anxiety, depression, fatigue, sleep disturbance, social participation, pain interference, pain intensity, and cognitive function.

    Measured: Baseline to 6 months

  5. Changes from baseline to 6 months post-baseline in Emerging Adult Service Utilization (measured at 0 and 6 months).

    Frequency of service utilization in the past 30 days reported by emerging adults on the JCOIN Core Measures Service Utilization Scale, higher score indicate more service utilization.

    Measured: Baseline to 6 months

  6. Changes from baseline to 6 months post-baseline in Emerging Adult Abstinence Self Efficacy (measured at 0 and 6 months).

    Levels of abstinence self-efficacy reported by emerging adults on the Abstinence Self Efficacy Scale, higher scores indicate higher abstinence self efficacy.

    Measured: Baseline to 6 months

  7. Changes from baseline to 6 months post-baseline in Emerging Adult Recovery Capital (measured at 0 and 6 months).

    Levels of recovery capital as reported by emerging adult clients on the Emerging Adult Recovery Capital Scale, an emerging adult-specific measure under development by members of the study team and collaborators, higher scores indicate higher recovery capital.

    Measured: Baseline to 6 months

  8. Changes from baseline to 6 months post-baseline in Recovery Capital (measured at 0 and 6 months).

    Levels of recovery capital as reported by emerging adult clients on the Brief Assessment of Recovery Capital (BARC-10); higher scores indicate higher levels of recovery capital.

    Measured: Baseline to 6 months

  9. Levels of Emerging Adult Client Quality of Relationship with Peer Worker (measured at 6 months).

    Levels of the quality of the relationship between the emerging adult client and the peer worker as reported by emerging adults on the Dual Role Relationship Inventory adapted to assess emerging adults' perceptions of their relationship with their peer worker (among emerging adults assigned to work with a peer worker).

    Measured: 6 months

  10. Levels of Emerging Adult Client Quality of Relationship with Parent (measured at 0 and 6 months).

    Levels of the quality of the relationship between the emerging adult client and their parent as reported by emerging adults on the Dual Role Relationship Inventory adapted to assess emerging adults' perceptions of their relationship with their parent.

    Measured: Baseline to 6 months

  11. Levels of Emerging Adult Session Attendance with Peer Worker (measured weekly from baseline to 6 months).

    Frequency of emerging adult attendance at their peer worker sessions (e.g., attended, no show, rescheduled) as reported by the peer worker.

    Measured: Duration of services until 6 months after baseline

  12. Levels of Parent Session Attendance with CM-EA Parent Coach (measured weekly from baseline to 6 months).

    Frequency of parent attendance at their CM-EA parent coach sessions (e.g., attended, no show, rescheduled) as reported by the parent coach.

    Measured: Duration of services until 6 months after baseline

  13. Attitudes at 6 months post-baseline in Emerging Adult Attitudes Toward the Services Provided, Research Protocol, and Parent/Emerging Adult Relationship (measured at 6 months).

    Emerging adult attitudes toward the Launch services program, including their perceptions of the acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility of Launch as well as the research protocol, and impact of services on themselves and their relationship with their parents as measured during qualitative interviews with emerging adults.

    Measured: 6 months

  14. Attitudes at 6 months post-baseline in Parent Attitudes Toward the Services Provided, Research Protocol, and Parent/Emerging Adult Relationship (measured at 6 months).

    Parent attitudes toward the Launch services program, including their perceptions of the acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility of Launch as well as the research protocol, and impact of services on their emerging adult child and their relationship with their emerging adult child as measured during qualitative interviews with parents.

    Measured: 6 months

  15. Attitudes at end of services in Peer Worker Attitudes Toward the Services Provided, Impacts on Emerging Adult Clients, and Services Improvement (measured at 6 months).

    Peer worker attitudes toward the Launch services program, including their perceptions of the acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility of Launch, the impact of services on their emerging adult clients, and suggestions for services improvement as measured during qualitative interviews with peer workers.

    Measured: From date of consent until the date of two months past last client session completed, assessed up to 2 years

  16. Attitudes at end of services in Parent Coach Attitudes Toward the Services Provided, Impacts on Parent Clients, and Services Improvement (measured at 6 months).

    Parent coach attitudes toward the Launch services program, including their perceptions of the acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility of Launch, the impact of services on their parent clients, and suggestions for services improvement as measured during qualitative interviews with parent coaches.

    Measured: From date of consent until the date of two months past last client session completed, assessed up to 2 years

  17. Changes from baseline to end fo services in Peer Worker Services and Vocational/Educational Activity Completion (measured monthly throughout services duration).

    Frequency of peer worker completion of vocational/educational coaching activities reported by peer workers coaches on the Session Checklist and session tape coding.

    Measured: Duration of services, after each session with an emerging adult until 6 months after baseline

  18. Changes from baseline to end fo services in Parent Contingency Management for Emerging Adults (CM-EA) Adherence (measured monthly throughout services duration).

    Adherence to CM-EA practices by parents reported by parent coaches as measured using the CM-Therapist Adherence Measure (CM-TAM) (Self-report version and Tape Coding version).

    Measured: Duration of services, after each session with a parent until 6 months after baseline

  19. Descriptions of Economic-Related Information for Future Large-Scale Study from Payors/Providers of Recovery Services (measured once at any point during the study period).

    Payors and providers of recovery services will report via qualitative interviews on what kinds of participant-level outcomes or economic-related information they would want to know about as the result of a future large-scale study, selection of appropriate comparators for the future cost-effectiveness analysis, and potential recruitment sites for a future large-scale study of Launch.

    Measured: Up to 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 May 2024
  2. Study start7 Jun 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2026
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06414993
Sponsor's protocol ID
R34DA057639
Other IDs
R34DA057639
Acronym
Launch
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
7 May 2024
Last updated
22 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Attendance data, client satisfaction data, and EA outcomes data will be shared. Participants will be assigned a unique identifier to allow linking across data files. These data will be stored in an electronic file format (e.g., csv), accessible to standard analytic software (e.g., Excel, SAS) and will undergo formatting and quality assurances prior to sharing. Data dictionaries and codebooks, detailing variable-level information also will be shared. The PI agrees to deposit and maintain the data, and any secondary analysis of data prior to depositing data into the NAHDAP or similar repository. The PI understands that NAHDAP and similar repositories have data access policies and procedures consistent with NIH and the Helping End Addiction Long-term (HEAL) Initiative data sharing policies. HEAL data stewards will ensure that data are available to the HEAL Ecosystem after deposit.

Publications

  • Drazdowski TK, Castedo de Martell S, Sheidow AJ, Chapman JE, McCart MR. Leveraging Parents and Peer Recovery Supports to Increase Recovery Capital in Emerging Adults With Polysubstance Use: Protocol for a Feasibility, Acceptability, and Appropriateness Study of Launch. JMIR Res Protoc. 2024 Jul 22;13:e60671. doi: 10.2196/60671.

    PubMed 39037768

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Contingency Management for Emerging Adults (CM-EA) and Standard Peer Recovery Support Services (PRSS) +Vocational/Educational (V/E) Skill Building services in people with Polysubstance Drug Use (Indiscriminate Drug Use), run by Chestnut Health Systems at 8 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 8 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Levels of Emerging Adult Perceptions of Acceptability of the Launch Intervention (measured at 6 months). (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06414993, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Oct 2026.

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