MelanomaPhase 1NCT06424626
A Trial of AK104 or AK112 in Combination With Axitinib in Patients With Metastatic Mucosal Melanoma
A Phase 1 study testing AK104+Axitinib and AK112+Axitinib in people with Melanoma and Mucosal Melanoma, run by Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study was a phase IB, single-center, open-label, two part(part A involved dose reduction, and part B involved cohort expansion) clinical trial evaluating the safety and clinical activity of AK104 or AK112 in combination with axitinib in patients with advanced mucosal melanoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Melanoma, Mucosal Melanoma, Metastatic Melanoma
- What is being tested?
- AK104+Axitinib and AK112+Axitinib
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 28 May 2024to 31 Dec 2028
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ≥18 years old (at the time consent is obtained).
- Be able and willing to provide written informed consent and to comply with all requirements of study participation (including all study procedures).
- Have histologically- or cytologically-confirmed diagnosis of Metastatic Mucosal Melanoma.
- Have a life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Have measurable disease based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 as determined by the site study team
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- Has adequate organ function as defined by:Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/µL;Platelets ≥ 100,000/µL;Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL;Crcl ≥ 50ml/min creatinine clearance may be calculated using the institutional/laboratory standard method.Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN ;Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN ;Albumin ≥28g/L;International Normalized Ratio (INR) and aPTT <1.5 x ULN. Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥50%.
- Have recovered from the effects of any prior radiotherapy or surgery
- All female and male subjects of reproductive potential must agree to use an effective method of contraception, as determined by the Investigator, during and for 120 days after the last dose of study treatment.
Who cannot join
- Prior treatment with anti-PD-1/PD-L1/PD-L2 antibody and Axitinib
- Is currently participating in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy within 2 years prior to the first dose of study treatment
- Has undergone major surgery within 30 days of Study Day 1
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires systemic treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer
- Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases
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- Has carcinomatous meningitis
- Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment NOTE: Subjects with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy would be an exception to this rule. Subjects that require intermittent use of bronchodilators or local steroid injections would not be excluded from the study
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy
- Has known active Hepatitis B (e.g., HBsAg reactive) or Hepatitis C (e.g., HCV RNA [qualitative] is detected)
- History of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cardiac or other vascular stenting, angioplasty, or surgery within 12 months prior to day 1 of study treatment
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
Official title: A Phase Ib, Open, Mono-center, Dose-reduction Tolerability Study of AK104 or AK112 in Combination With Axitinib in Patients With Metastatic Mucosal Melanoma
This study was a phase IB, single-center, open-label, two part(part A involved dose reduction, and part B involved cohort expansion) clinical trial evaluating the safety and clinical activity of AK104 or AK112 in combination with axitinib in patients with advanced mucosal melanoma.
Read the detailed description
The planned cohorts in part A were axitinib 5mg twice a day plus AK104 or AK112 every 3 weeks. A minimum of three patients were initially enrolled at the first dose level. If a dose-limiting toxicity occurred, then the cohort would be expanded to a total of six patients. Responses were evaluated by investigators using both RECIST version 1.1 and Immune-Related RECIST (irRECIST). Patients with progressive disease or an intolerant toxicity were taken off the study. Patients who initially developed progressive disease per RECIST version 1.1 were allowed to continue therapy if the investigator considered patients to be benefiting from the treatment per irRECIST. Any dose-reduction cohort that did not exceed the maximum-tolerated dose could be expanded in part B for additional evaluation of safety and clinical activity. The primary end point of this study was dose-limiting toxicity within the first 4 weeks of treatment with AK104 or AK112 plus axitinib in part A.
- Conditions
- Melanoma, Mucosal Melanoma, Metastatic Melanoma
- Being tested
- AK104+Axitinib, AK112+Axitinib
- Keywords
- Melanoma, AK104, AK112, Mucosal Melanoma
- Medical subject headings
- Melanoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AK104+AxitinibDrug
Also called Cadonilimab
Subjects receive AK104 10mg/kg intravenously (IV) every 3-week cycle plus Axitinib until progression.
AK112+AxitinibDrug
Also called Ivonescimab
Subjects receive AK112 20mg/kg intravenously (IV) every 3-week cycle plus Axitinib until progression.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| AK104 in Combination With Axitinib | Experimental | The planned cohorts in part A were axitinib 5mg twice a day plus AK104 10mg/kg every 3 weeks. A minimum of three patients were initially enrolled at the first dose level. If a dose-limiting toxicity occurred, then the cohort would be expanded to a total of six patients. Responses were evaluated by investigators using both RECIST version 1.1 and Immune-Related RECIST (irRECIST). Receives: Drug: AK104+Axitinib |
| AK112 in Combination With Axitinib | Experimental | The planned cohorts in part A were axitinib 5mg twice a day plus AK112 20mg/kg every 3 weeks. A minimum of three patients were initially enrolled at the first dose level. If a dose-limiting toxicity occurred, then the cohort would be expanded to a total of six patients. Responses were evaluated by investigators using both RECIST version 1.1 and Immune-Related RECIST (irRECIST). Receives: Drug: AK112+Axitinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Safety assessments including vital signs, laboratory tests, and adverse event monitoring
Measured: 3 years
Secondary outcomes (6)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
The treatment effect of AK104 or AK112 in combination with axitinib, will be assessed using irRC and RECIST 1.1 to determine tumor response.
Measured: 3 years
Duration of Response (DOR) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
The treatment effect of AK104 or AK112 in combination with axitinib, will be assessed using irRC and RECIST 1.1 to determine duration of response.
Measured: 3 years
Disease Control Rate (DCR) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
The treatment effect of AK104 or AK112 in combination with axitinib, will be assessed using irRC and RECIST 1.1 to determine disease control rate.
Measured: 3 years
Time to response (TTR) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
The treatment effect of AK104 or AK112 in combination with axitinib, will be assessed using irRC and RECIST 1.1 to determine time to response.
Measured: 3 years
Progression-free survival(PFS) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
The treatment effect of AK104 or AK112 in combination with axitinib, will be assessed using irRC and RECIST 1.1 to determine progression-free survival time.
Measured: 3 years
Overall survival (OS) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
The treatment effect of AK104 or AK112 in combination with axitinib, will be assessed using irRC and RECIST 1.1 to determine overall survival.
Measured: 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 May 2024
- Study start28 May 2024
- Primary completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for MelanomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Peking University Cancer Hospital & InstituteThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jun Guo, MD, Principal investigator, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06424626
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AK104-IIT-043
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 16 May 2024
- Last updated
- 13 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Jul 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase Ib, Open, Mono-center, Dose-reduction Tolerability Study of AK104 or AK112 in Combination With Axitinib in Patients With Metastatic Mucosal Melanoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06424626
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AK104-IIT-043
- Conditions
- Melanoma, Mucosal Melanoma, Metastatic Melanoma
- Keywords
- Melanoma, AK104, AK112, Mucosal Melanoma
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Enrolling by invitation
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Peking University Cancer Hospital & InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 28 May 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 May 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study was a phase IB, single-center, open-label, two part(part A involved dose reduction, and part B involved cohort expansion) clinical trial evaluating the safety and clinical activity of AK104 or AK112 in combination with axitinib in patients with advanced mucosal melanoma.
Detailed description
The planned cohorts in part A were axitinib 5mg twice a day plus AK104 or AK112 every 3 weeks. A minimum of three patients were initially enrolled at the first dose level. If a dose-limiting toxicity occurred, then the cohort would be expanded to a total of six patients. Responses were evaluated by investigators using both RECIST version 1.1 and Immune-Related RECIST (irRECIST). Patients with progressive disease or an intolerant toxicity were taken off the study. Patients who initially developed progressive disease per RECIST version 1.1 were allowed to continue therapy if the investigator considered patients to be benefiting from the treatment per irRECIST. Any dose-reduction cohort that did not exceed the maximum-tolerated dose could be expanded in part B for additional evaluation of safety and clinical activity. The primary end point of this study was dose-limiting toxicity within the first 4 weeks of treatment with AK104 or AK112 plus axitinib in part A.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| AK104 in Combination With Axitinib | Experimental | Drug: AK104+AxitinibThe planned cohorts in part A were axitinib 5mg twice a day plus AK104 10mg/kg every 3 weeks. A minimum of three patients were initially enrolled at the first dose level. If a dose-limiting toxicity occurred, then the cohort would be expanded to a total of six patients. Responses were evaluated by investigators using both RECIST version 1.1 and Immune-Related RECIST (irRECIST). |
| AK112 in Combination With Axitinib | Experimental | Drug: AK112+AxitinibThe planned cohorts in part A were axitinib 5mg twice a day plus AK112 20mg/kg every 3 weeks. A minimum of three patients were initially enrolled at the first dose level. If a dose-limiting toxicity occurred, then the cohort would be expanded to a total of six patients. Responses were evaluated by investigators using both RECIST version 1.1 and Immune-Related RECIST (irRECIST). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- ≥18 years old (at the time consent is obtained).
- Be able and willing to provide written informed consent and to comply with all requirements of study participation (including all study procedures).
- Have histologically- or cytologically-confirmed diagnosis of Metastatic Mucosal Melanoma.
- Have a life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Prior treatment with anti-PD-1/PD-L1/PD-L2 antibody and Axitinib
- Is currently participating in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy within 2 years prior to the first dose of study treatment
- Has undergone major surgery within 30 days of Study Day 1
- Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires systemic treatment. Exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy or in situ cervical cancer
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AK104+AxitinibAlso: CadonilimabSubjects receive AK104 10mg/kg intravenously (IV) every 3-week cycle plus Axitinib until progression. | Drug | AK104 in Combination With Axitinib |
| AK112+AxitinibAlso: IvonescimabSubjects receive AK112 20mg/kg intravenously (IV) every 3-week cycle plus Axitinib until progression. | Drug | AK112 in Combination With Axitinib |
Primary outcome
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Time frame: 3 years
Safety assessments including vital signs, laboratory tests, and adverse event monitoring
6 secondary outcomes
Objective Response Rate (ORR) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
Time frame: 3 years
Duration of Response (DOR) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
Time frame: 3 years
Disease Control Rate (DCR) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
Time frame: 3 years
Time to response (TTR) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
Time frame: 3 years
Progression-free survival(PFS) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
Time frame: 3 years
Overall survival (OS) by irRC and RECIST 1.1
Time frame: 3 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Jul 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Jun Guo, MD principal investigator
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing AK104+Axitinib and AK112+Axitinib in people with Melanoma and Mucosal Melanoma, run by Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0 (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jul 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.