Colorectal CancerPhase 1/2NCT06434090
Liposomal Irinotecan Plus Bevacizumab in Irinotecan-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
A Phase 1/2 study testing Liposomal irinotecan and Bevacizumab in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of liposomal irinotecan plus bevacizumab in irinotecan-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Liposomal irinotecan and Bevacizumab
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 74 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 5 Jun 2024to 1 Jul 2026
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age: ≥18 years old;
- Histopathologically and/or cytologically confirmed unresectable metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma;
- Previous treatment with irinotecan , and have progression of disease during treatment or within three months thereafter;
- At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST v1.1);
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 ~ 1;
- The expected survival time ≥3 months;
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- Adequate bone marrow function : no blood transfusion and/or use of increasing leukocyte drugs (excluding oral medication) within 14 days prior to enrollment Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×109/L Platelet count ≥100×109/L Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥90 g/L;
- Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by:
- Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 × ULN, ≤5 × ULN if liver metastases are present.
- Serum albumin ≥30 g/L; (9Adequate renal function as evidenced by: serum creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min. proteinuria<2+(those with proteinuria ≥2+ at baseline had to demonstrate ≤1 g protein per 24 hours); (10)Coagulation function: International normalised ratio (INR) ≤1.5, activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5 × ULN; (11)Agree and be able to comply with the plan during the study period. Provide written informed consent before entering the study screening;
Who cannot join
- Any other malignancy within 5 years, with the exception of cured in-situ carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma etc;
- Patients with the primary lesion located in the left colon and RAS/BRAF wild-type who did not use cetuximab on the first-line;
- Patients with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR);
- Massive pleural effusion or ascites requiring intervention;
- Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections that require systemic treatment;
- Active HIV infection;
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- Combined with uncontrollable systemic diseases within 6 months before the first administration;
- Presence of severe gastrointestinal disease;
- History of major surgery (such as laparotomy, thoracotomy or intestinal resection) within 28 days before the first administration,or plan to undergo major surgery during the study period;
- Presence of interstitial pneumonia or pulmonary fibrosis;
- History of allergy or hypersensitivity to drug or any of their excipients;
- History of pulmonary hemorrhage/hemoptysis ≥Grade 2 (defined as bright red blood of at least 2.5mL) within one month before the first administration;
- Presence of arterial embolism, severe bleeding (excluding bleeding caused by surgery) or tendency for existing embolism or severe bleeding within 6 months before the first administration;
- Combined symptomatic brain metastasis, meningeal metastasis, spinal cord tumor invasion, and spinal cord compression syndrome;
- Use of strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A, CYP2C8 and UGT1A1 within 14 days before the first administration;
- Participate in other study and use study drug within 1 month or within 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever comes first) before the first administration;
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or subjects of childbearing age who refuse contraception;
- Patients who are not suitable to participate in this trial for any reason judged by the investigator;
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510655
Yanghong Deng, Phd, 02038379762, dengyanh@mail.sysu.edu.cn
About this study
Official title: Liposomal Irinotecan Plus Bevacizumab in Irinotecan-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer:a Multicenter, Phase I/II Trial.
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of liposomal irinotecan plus bevacizumab in irinotecan-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer
Read the detailed description
The standard treatment regimen based on irinotecan with or without bevacizumab is commonly used in metastatic colorectal cancer. With administration of traditional irinotecan, the parent drug and active metabolite SN-38 exist in the form of active lactone and carboxylate, and the lactone ring structure is unstable in neutral and alkaline solutions. In physiological pH conditions, the active lactone rapidly hydrolyzes to the inactive carboxylate, thereby reducing the efficacy, so there is certain limitation in clinical application.
Liposomes Irinotecan load the active substance irinotecan into liposomes, so that it can be slowly released in the body and achieve the effect of reducing toxicity and increasing efficacy.After being rationally designed, irinotecan liposomes can also take advantage of the high permeability and retention effect (EPR) to specifically target the tumor area, increase the amount of drug taken up by cancer cells, reduce the dosage, improve efficacy, and reduce side effects.
We are currently conducting an Phase I/II study in mCRC patients who have previously received irinotecan. After determining the maximum tolerable dose (MTD) of irinotecan liposomes in the combined regimen of irinotecan liposomes and bevacizumab, we will further explore the safety and initial efficacy of irinotecan liposomes combined with bevacizumab.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- Liposomal irinotecan, Bevacizumab
- Keywords
- Liposomal irinotecan, bevacizumab
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Liposomal irinotecanDrug
Liposomal irinotecan will be given biweekly at a dose from 70mg/m2 to 90mg/m2.
BevacizumabDrug
Also called avastin
bevacizumab will be given biweekly at a dose of 5mg/m2
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Liposomal irinotecan plus bevacizumab | Experimental | Patients received Liposomal irinotecan (a '3+3' design was adopted in the experimental arm, with 3 dose levels of 70mg/m2, 80mg/m2, and 90mg/m2 for dose exploration) every 2 weeks (Q2W).
bevacizumab, 5mg/m2, every 2 weeks The two-drug combination therapy was continued every 2 weeks in a cycle until patients developed disease progression or met other criteria for termination of study treatment specified in the protocol. Receives: Drug: Liposomal irinotecan; Drug: Bevacizumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of liposomal irinotecan
Defined as the highest dose of DLT in<33% of subjects .
Measured: 1 months
Objective Response Rate
Defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1.
Measured: 5 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLT) of liposomal irinotecan
Defined as adverse events that occur during the DLT observation period and are related to the study drug .
Measured: 1 months
Disease Control Rate
Defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and stable disease (SD) according to RECIST v1.1.
Measured: 5 months
Duration of Response
Defined as the time from response(when CR or PR is first diagnosed) to disease progression or death due to any cause.
Measured: 5 months
Progression free Survival
Defined as the time between signing the informed consent form to the disease progression (according to RECIST v1.1 criteria) or death due to any cause.
Measured: 1 years
Overall survival
Defined as the time between signing the informed consent form to death due to various causes.
Measured: 1 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 May 2024
- Study start5 Jun 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion5 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jul 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sun Yat-sen UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 74 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yanhong Deng, Sun Yat-sen University
- Investigators
- Yanhong Deng, PhD, Principal investigator, Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06434090
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CSPC-DEY-CRC-K06
- Status last verified
- May 2024
- First submitted
- 23 May 2024
- Last updated
- 30 May 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Liposomal Irinotecan Plus Bevacizumab in Irinotecan-refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer:a Multicenter, Phase I/II Trial.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06434090
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CSPC-DEY-CRC-K06
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Keywords
- Liposomal irinotecan, bevacizumab
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 74 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 5 Jun 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 5 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 May 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of liposomal irinotecan plus bevacizumab in irinotecan-refractory metastatic colorectal cancer
Detailed description
The standard treatment regimen based on irinotecan with or without bevacizumab is commonly used in metastatic colorectal cancer. With administration of traditional irinotecan, the parent drug and active metabolite SN-38 exist in the form of active lactone and carboxylate, and the lactone ring structure is unstable in neutral and alkaline solutions. In physiological pH conditions, the active lactone rapidly hydrolyzes to the inactive carboxylate, thereby reducing the efficacy, so there is certain limitation in clinical application.
Liposomes Irinotecan load the active substance irinotecan into liposomes, so that it can be slowly released in the body and achieve the effect of reducing toxicity and increasing efficacy.After being rationally designed, irinotecan liposomes can also take advantage of the high permeability and retention effect (EPR) to specifically target the tumor area, increase the amount of drug taken up by cancer cells, reduce the dosage, improve efficacy, and reduce side effects.
We are currently conducting an Phase I/II study in mCRC patients who have previously received irinotecan. After determining the maximum tolerable dose (MTD) of irinotecan liposomes in the combined regimen of irinotecan liposomes and bevacizumab, we will further explore the safety and initial efficacy of irinotecan liposomes combined with bevacizumab.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Liposomal irinotecan plus bevacizumab | Experimental | Drug: Liposomal irinotecan, Drug: BevacizumabPatients received Liposomal irinotecan (a '3+3' design was adopted in the experimental arm, with 3 dose levels of 70mg/m2, 80mg/m2, and 90mg/m2 for dose exploration) every 2 weeks (Q2W). bevacizumab, 5mg/m2, every 2 weeks The two-drug combination therapy was continued every 2 weeks in a cycle until patients developed disease progression or met other criteria for termination of study treatment specified in the protocol. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Age: ≥18 years old;
- Histopathologically and/or cytologically confirmed unresectable metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma;
- Previous treatment with irinotecan , and have progression of disease during treatment or within three months thereafter;
- At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST v1.1);
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 ~ 1;
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Any other malignancy within 5 years, with the exception of cured in-situ carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma etc;
- Patients with the primary lesion located in the left colon and RAS/BRAF wild-type who did not use cetuximab on the first-line;
- Patients with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficiency (dMMR);
- Massive pleural effusion or ascites requiring intervention;
- Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections that require systemic treatment;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Liposomal irinotecanLiposomal irinotecan will be given biweekly at a dose from 70mg/m2 to 90mg/m2. | Drug | Liposomal irinotecan plus bevacizumab |
| BevacizumabAlso: avastinbevacizumab will be given biweekly at a dose of 5mg/m2 | Drug | Liposomal irinotecan plus bevacizumab |
Primary outcome
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of liposomal irinotecan
Time frame: 1 months
Defined as the highest dose of DLT in<33% of subjects .
Objective Response Rate
Time frame: 5 months
Defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1.
5 secondary outcomes
Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLT) of liposomal irinotecan
Time frame: 1 months
Disease Control Rate
Time frame: 5 months
Duration of Response
Time frame: 5 months
Progression free Survival
Time frame: 1 years
Overall survival
Time frame: 1 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 May 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yanhong Deng, PhD principal investigator
Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Liposomal irinotecan and Bevacizumab in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yanhong Deng, PhD (020-38379762, dengyanh@mail.sysu.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of liposomal irinotecan (time frame: 1 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.