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Sjogren's SyndromeNCT06437652

An AI Algorithm for Lymphocyte Focus Score of Minor Salivary Gland Biopsy Samples for Diagnosing Sjogren's Syndrome

An observational study of Sjogren's Syndrome, run by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this research is to discover an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm for lymphocyte focus score in whole slide images of labial minor salivary gland (SG) biopsy samples for diagnosing Sjogren's Syndrome, in order to enhance the precision of pathological interpretation of labial minor SG biopsy samples in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Sjogren's Syndrome
How many people
1,000 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Oct 2023to 30 Oct 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The suspected SjS patients presenting with ocular dryness and/or oral dryness, as determined by the American-European Consensus Group (AECG) questions

Who may be able to join

  • The original format of digital pathological images of labial gland biopsy tissue from patients with suspected Sjögren's Syndrome uploaded to the designated platform.

Who cannot join

  • Overlapping layers of cells due to excessively thick sections;
  • Excessive tissue defects caused by incomplete sectioning or poor staining on slides;
  • Absence of labial gland;
  • Insufficient clarity in the image.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Ying-Qian Mo

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: An Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Lymphocyte Focus Score in Whole Slide Images of Minor Salivary Gland Biopsy Samples for Diagnosing Sjogren's Syndrome : a Blinded Clinical Validation and Deployment Study

The aim of this research is to discover an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm for lymphocyte focus score in whole slide images of labial minor salivary gland (SG) biopsy samples for diagnosing Sjogren's Syndrome, in order to enhance the precision of pathological interpretation of labial minor SG biopsy samples in patients with suspected Sjogren's syndrome and aid clinicians make an accurate diagnose. A remote AI-assisted pathological interpretation platform for lymphocyte focus score in labial SG will be built for the global based on the research results. The research will propose the AI-assisted pathological interpretation of lymphocyte focus score in labial minor SG biopsy samples in the future guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of Sjogren's syndrome.

The research will:

  1. Develop and debug the AI algorithm for lymphocyte focus score in whole slide images of labial minor SG biopsy samples for diagnosing Sjogren's Syndrome;
  2. Internal test of the AI algorithm;
  3. Clinical validation of the AI algorithm with blind method in multiple centers; 4)Built a remote AI-assisted pathological interpretation platform for lymphocyte focus score in labial SG for the global and Explore its clinical application.
Read the detailed description
  1. Develop and debug the AI algorithm for lymphocyte focus score in whole slide images of labial minor SG biopsy samples for diagnosing Sjogren's Syndrome; A total of 200 H\&E staining slides of labial minor SG biopsy samples are collected from Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University and scanned into digital pathological images. The ground truth of gland tissue area and lymphocyte foci numbers in each image is interpreted by three senior pathologists with over 5 years of related experience.
  2. Internal test of the AI algorithm; A total of 500 additional digital pathological images of labial gland biopsy tissues are collected from Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University. The ground truth of gland tissue area and lymphocyte foci numbers in each images is interpreted by three senior pathologists with over 5 years of related experience. The AI algorithm's accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value in evaluating the area of labial gland and the number of lymphocyte foci are calculated. Comparison of whether the image meets the criteria for Sjögren's syndrome (focus score greater than 1) is also conducted between the AI algorithm and the ground truth.
  3. Clinical validation of the AI algorithm with blind method in multiple centers; A total of 600 additional digital pathological images of labial gland biopsy tissues are collected from six external centers. The ground truth of gland tissue area and lymphocyte foci numbers in each images is interpreted by three senior pathologists with over 5 years of related experience. The AI algorithm's accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value in evaluating the area of labial gland and the number of lymphocyte foci are calculated. Comparison of whether the image meets the criteria for Sjögren's syndrome (focus score greater than 1) is also conducted between the AI algorithm and the ground truth.

4)Built a remote AI-assisted pathological interpretation platform for lymphocyte focus score in labial SG for the global and Explore its clinical application.

Digital pathological images of labial gland biopsy tissue can be uploaded to the Labial Gland Pathological Focus Score Remoting platform. AI-assisted pathological interpretation on gland tissue area, lymphocyte foci numbers, and whether meeting the criteria for Sjögren's syndrome (focus score greater than 1) is compared with the ground truth.

Medical subject headings
Sjogren's Syndrome

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The accuracy of pathological interpretation of focal index of labial gland tissue

    The ground truth of gland tissue area and lymphocyte foci numbers in consecutive images is interpreted by three senior pathologists with over 5 years of related experience. The focal score is determined by the gland tissue area and the number of lymphocyte foci. AI-assisted interpretation is compared with ground truth.

    Measured: during the procedure

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The precision of pathological interpretation regarding the area of glandular tissue and the count of lymphocyte foci in labial gland tissue.

    AI-assisted interpretation is compared with ground truth.

    Measured: during the procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 May 2024
  2. Study start1 Oct 2023
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2024
  4. Study completion30 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
1,000 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06437652
Sponsor's protocol ID
SYSKY-2023-915-01
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
11 May 2024
Last updated
30 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sjogren's Syndrome, run by Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The accuracy of pathological interpretation of focal index of labial gland tissue (time frame: during the procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Apr 2026.

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