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Sickle Cell DiseasePhase 3SPARKLENCT06439082

A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Crizanlizumab (5 mg/kg) Compared With Placebo in Adolescent and Adult Sickle Cell Disease Patients Who Experience Frequent Vaso-Occlusive Crises (SPARKLE)

A Phase 3 study testing Crizanlizumab in people with Sickle Cell Disease, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 36 sites in 5 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

A phase III, multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study to assess efficacy and safety of crizanlizumab (5 mg/kg) versus placebo, with or without hydroxyurea/hydroxycarbamide therapy, in adolescent and adult Sickle Cell Disease patients with frequent vaso-occlusive crises. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Sickle Cell Disease
What is being tested?
Crizanlizumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
354 participants
Where
36 sitesin 5 countries
Study dates
24 Oct 2024to 29 Jul 2030
Phase
Phase 3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants must be aged 12 years and older on the day of signing informed consent. Adolescents include participants aged 12 to <18 years old and adults include participants aged 18 years and older.
  • Confirmed diagnosis of SCD by Hb electrophoresis or high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) (performed locally or by central laboratory if not available locally). All SCD genotypes are eligible.
  • Experienced 4 to 12 VOCs (refer to Section 8.3.1 for study definition of VOC) that are HCP-managed (including VOCs leading to management at a health care facility or those managed via remote consultation) within the 12 months prior to the screening visit. Baseline VOCs are determined by medical history and are required to be documented at source.
  • If the participant is on HU/HC, they must be taking it for at least 6 months and at stable dose for at least 3 months prior to the Screening visit and plan to continue taking it at the same dose and schedule until at least the participant has reached 52 weeks of the planned study treatment. Participants who have initiated HU/HC 6-12 months prior to the screening visit must have evidence of insufficient control of acute pain despite initiation. These participants must have a cumulative of 4-12 VOCs in the 12 months prior to the screening period, with at least 2 during the last 6 months while on HU/HC. If receiving erythropoietin stimulating agent, the participant must have been receiving the drug for at least 6 months prior to screening visit and plan to continue taking the drug at the same dose and schedule until the participant has reached 52 weeks of the planned study treatment.
  • Participants who have not been receiving HU/HC, and/or erythropoietin stimulating agent must not have received it for at least 6 months prior to screening visit.

Who cannot join

  • Fewer than 4 or more than 12 VOCs that are HCP-managed (including VOCs leading to management at a health care facility or those managed via remote consultation) within the 12 months prior to screening visit as determined by medical history and documented at source.
  • History of stem cell transplant and/or gene therapy.
  • Received blood products within 30 days prior to Week 1 Day 1 dosing.
  • Any documented history of a clinical stroke or intracranial hemorrhage, or an uninvestigated neurologic finding within the past 12 months before screening visit. Silent infarct only present on imaging is not excluded.
  • Participating in a chronic transfusion program (pre-planned series of transfusions for prophylactic purposes) and/or planning to undergo an exchange transfusion during the duration of the study; episodic transfusion in response to worsened anemia or VOC is permitted.
  • Contraindication or hypersensitivity to any drug or metabolites from similar class as study drug or to any excipients of the study drug formulation. History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to other monoclonal antibodies, which in the opinion of the investigator may pose an increased risk of serious infusion reaction.

Trial locations and contacts

36 sites in 5 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Novartis Pharmaceuticals contact

1-888-669-6682

novartis.email@novartis.com

Novartis Pharmaceuticals contact

+41613241111

36 sites in 5 countries

United States17 sites, 17 recruiting
  • Augusta University Georgia

    Augusta, Georgia, 30912

    Latanya Bowman, +1 706 721 2941, lbowman@augusta.edu

    Girindra Raval

    Recruiting
  • The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21205

    Goodness Che, +1 410 955 2812, anchang1@jhmi.edu

    Lydia Pecker

    Recruiting
  • University Of Alabama

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233

    Jeanine Dumas, +1 205 638 9285, jdumas@uabmc.edu

    Chibuzo Churchill Ilonze

    Recruiting
  • Uni of Illinois Hospital and HSC

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

    Taif Hassan, tohassan@uic.edu

    Santosh Saraf

    Recruiting
  • Spoknwrdclinicaltrials

    Easton, Pennsylvania, 18045

    Anne Murunga, amurunga@spoknwrdclinicaltrials.com

    Hayman Salib

    Recruiting
  • Southern Specialty Research

    Flowood, Mississippi, 39232

    Wendy Thomson, wendy.thomson@southernspecialty.org

    Sharon Pennington

    Recruiting
  • East Carolina University

    Greenville, North Carolina, 27834

    Tori Donadio, donadiov21@ecu.edu

    Beng Fuh

    Recruiting
  • Texas Childrens Cancer and Hematology Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

    Bogdan Dinu, +1 832 824 1000, brdinu@texaschildrens.org

    Venee Tubman

    Recruiting
  • U of TX Health Science Ct

    Houston, Texas, 77030

    Eyuel Baherey, Eyuel.L.Baherey@uth.tmc.edu

    Modupe Idowu

    Recruiting
  • University of Florida

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32209

    Tatiana Elias-Grajeda, tatiana.elias-grajeda@jax.ufl.edu

    Gabriela Bastidas

    Recruiting
  • Norton Children s Hospital

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40202

    Meagan Despain, meagan.despain@louisville.edu

    Ashok Raj

    Recruiting
  • Ctr for Inherited Blood Disorders

    Orange, California, 92868

    Emily Lopez, elopez@cibd-ca.org

    Vanessa Salinas

    Recruiting
  • Thomas Jefferson University Me

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

    Katie McDonnell, Katie.McDonnell@jefferson.edu

    Sanaa Rizk

    Recruiting
  • WCG Sonar Clinical Research

    Riverdale, Georgia, 30274

    Ify Anierobi, ianierobi@sonarcr.com

    Anthony Onyegbula

    Recruiting
  • Childrens Hospital at Montefiore

    The Bronx, New York, 10467

    Karen Ireland, +1 718 741 2384, kireland@montefiore.org

    Kaitlin Strumph

    Recruiting
  • Childrens National Hospital

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010

    Taylor Quinn, +1 202 476 5000, tquinn@childrensnational.org

    Andrew Campbell

    Recruiting
  • Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

    Julie Fountain, julie.fountain@advocatehealth.org

    Alex George

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

Brazil7 sites, 7 recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Campinas, São Paulo, 13083-970

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, 14048-900

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 41253-190

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Sao Jose Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15090-000

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    São Luís, Maranhão, 65020-070

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 01232-010

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 08270-070

    Recruiting

Other trials in Brazil

Kenya5 sites, 5 recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ahero, Kisumu County, 40100

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Eldoret, 30100

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Kisumu, 40100

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Kisumu, 40103

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Siaya, 40600

    Recruiting

Other trials in Kenya

Colombia4 sites, 4 recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Cali, Valle del Cauca Department, 760032

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Cali, Valle del Cauca Department, 760046

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Medellín, Antioquia, 050001

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Montería, 230001

    Recruiting

Other trials in Colombia

Uganda3 sites, 3 recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Kampala, 101

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Masaka, 001

    Recruiting
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Tororo, 10102

    Recruiting

Other trials in Uganda

About this study

Official title: A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Double-blind Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Crizanlizumab (5 mg/kg) Versus Placebo, With or Without Hydroxyurea/Hydroxycarbamide Therapy, in Adolescent and Adult Sickle Cell Disease Patients With Frequent Vaso-Occlusive Crises

A phase III, multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study to assess efficacy and safety of crizanlizumab (5 mg/kg) versus placebo, with or without hydroxyurea/hydroxycarbamide therapy, in adolescent and adult Sickle Cell Disease patients with frequent vaso-occlusive crises.

Read the detailed description

Study CSEG101A2303 (SPARKLE) is a Phase III, multicenter, randomized, double-blind study to assess efficacy and safety of crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg versus placebo, with or without hydroxyurea/ hydroxycarbamide therapy (HU/HC), in Sickle Cell Disease patients aged 12 years and older with frequent vaso-occlusive crises (4-12 events in 12 months prior to the screening visit).

Participants will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to the crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg or placebo treatment arm. Central randomization will be stratified by concomitant HU/HC usage (yes/no) and region (South America, North America, and sub-Saharan Africa) at baseline.

Being tested
Crizanlizumab, Placebo
Keywords
Sickle Cell Disease, SCD, SEG101, Crizanlizumab, Hydroxyurea/ Hydroxycarbamide Therapy, Vaso-Occlusive Crises, Sickle Cell Anemia, blood disorders, hemoglobin, red blood cells, sickle-like shape, mutation in hemoglobin gene, sickle-cell trait, sickle-cell crisis
Medical subject headings
Anemia, Sickle Cell, Vaso-Occlusive Crises, Hematologic Diseases, Sickle Cell Trait

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CrizanlizumabBiological

    Also called SEG101, Adakveo®, Ryverna®

    Crizanlizumab is supplied in single use 10 mL glass vials at a concentration of 10 mg/mL. One vial contains 100 mg of crizanlizumab. This is a concentrate for solution for IV infusion.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo is supplied in single use 10 mL glass vials at a concentration of 0 mg/mL. This is a concentrate for solution for IV infusion.

Study groups in NCT06439082
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Crizanlizumab (SEG101) at 5.0 mg/kgExperimentalParticipants receive Crizanlizumab (SEG101) at 5.0 mg/kg and standard of care.
Receives: Biological: Crizanlizumab
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorParticipants receive the placebo drug and standard of care.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Annualized rate of VOCs that are healthcare professional (HCP)-managed (including VOCs leading to management at a health care facility or those managed via remote consultation) in each treatment arm

    Vaso oclusive crisis (VOC) is defined as a pain crisis (acute onset of pain for which there is no other medically determined explanation other than vaso-occlusion) lasting for at least 4 hours which is treated as per local guidelines with standard of care therapy used to treat VOC. Acute chest syndrome (ACS), priapism and hepatic or splenic sequestration will be considered VOC in this study.

    VOCs included are those HCP-managed in a healthcare facility and HCP-managed via remote consultation.

    Annualized rate of VOC events = (Number of VOC events * 365)/(number of days in the observation period).

    Observation period = time from date of randomization to minimum of (last dose date until treatment discontinuation + 27 days, date of initiation or discontinuation of HU/HC or L-Glutamine (or other therapies such as Voxelotor and erythropoietin therapies to treat SCD and/or to prevent/reduce VOCs), date of randomization + 365 days).

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. The annualized rate of all VOCs including VOCs that are HCP-managed (either at a health care facility or via remote consultation) as well as those that are self-managed without recommendations from HCP during the event in each treatment arm

    VOCs can be categorized as those HCP-managed in a healthcare facility, HCP-managed via remote consultation, or self-managed without recommendations from HCP during the event.

    Annualized rate of VOC events = (Number of VOC events * 365)/(number of days in the observation period).

    To capture VOC events that are self-managed, and in order to avoid VOC recall bias and to make sure the pain events are captured in real-time, a cloud-based application will be used and setup an account for each participant.

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Annualized rate of VOC by subtype of management in each treatment arm over the planned 52-week period.

    Vaso oclusive crisis (VOC) is defined as a pain crisis lasting for at least 4 hours which is treated as per local guidelines with standard of care therapy. Acute chest syndrome (ACS), priapism and hepatic or splenic sequestration will be considered VOC in this study.

    VOCs can be categorized as those HCP-managed in a healthcare facility, HCP-managed via remote consultation, or self-managed without recommendations from HCP during the event.

    Annualized rate of VOC is the number of VOC events during a year period.

    Measured: 1 year

  3. The time to first VOC that is HCP-managed (including VOCs leading to management at a health care facility or those managed via remote consultation) between treatment arms.

    VOC is defined as a pain crisis lasting for at least 4 hours which is treated as per local guidelines with standard of care therapy. ACS, priapism and hepatic or splenic sequestration will be considered VOC in this study.

    VOCs included are those HCP-managed in a healthcare facility and HCP-managed via remote consultation.

    Time to first occurrence of VOC that is HCP-managed (either at a health care facility or via remote consultation) is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first occurrence of the VOC.

    Measured: 1 year

  4. Proportion of participants free from VOCs that are HCP-managed (including VOCs leading to management at a health care facility or those managed via remote consultation) in each treatment arm over the planned 52-week treatment period.

    To assess the number of participants free from VOCs leading to healthcare visit.

    VOC is defined as a pain crisis lasting for at least 4 hours which is treated as per local guidelines with standard of care therapy. ACS, priapism and hepatic or splenic sequestration will be considered VOC in this study. A participant is free from VOC if they do not have a VOC crisis.

    Measured: 1 year

  5. Duration of VOCs that are HCP-managed (including VOCs leading to management at a health care facility or those managed via remote consultation) in each treatment arm over the planned 52-week treatment period.

    VOC is defined as a pain crisis lasting for at least 4 hours which is treated as per local guidelines with standard of care therapy. ACS, priapism and hepatic or splenic sequestration will be considered VOC in this study.

    Duration of HCP-managed VOC is defined as end date of the VOC - start date of the VOC + 1 day.

    Measured: 1 year

  6. Number of participants with anti-SEG101 (crizanlizumab) antibodies (any time)

    Immunogenicity: measurement of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) to crizanlizumab.

    Measured: 2 years

  7. Incidence and severity of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Incidence and severity of AEs and SAEs by treatment group, including changes in vital signs, electrocardiograms (ECGs), and laboratory results qualifying and reported as AEs.

    Measured: 2 years

  8. Absolute change from baseline in hemoglobin

    Assessment of safety of SEG101

    Measured: Baseline, 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Jun 2024
  2. Study start24 Oct 2024
  3. Primary completion2 Jul 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completion29 Jul 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
354 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06439082
Sponsor's protocol ID
CSEG101A2303
Acronym
SPARKLE
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
27 May 2024
Last updated
15 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Expanded access
Available

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