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Retinopathy of PrematurityNCT06452524

Prematurity and Ophthalmological Changes

An observational study of Retinopathy of Prematurity and Myopia, run by Ankara City Hospital Bilkent at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Ophthalmological differences in school-aged children with and without a history of retinopathy of prematurity Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 13 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Retinopathy of Prematurity, Myopia
What is being tested?
axial length (AU) and anterior chamber depth (ACD), optical coherence tomography (OCT)
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
211 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Sep 2021to 1 May 2022
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 13 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Study population: The files of babies born between 2008 and 2016 and taken for ROP scan in the ophthalmology department were randomly separated by archive scanning. International Classification of Retinopathy of Prematurity (ICROP) was used as classification criteria. Although ICROP was used as screening criteria, every patient suspected by the paediatrician was examined. When the children of the volunteer families reached the age of 5-13, their children were called for examination.

Who may be able to join

  • Children with a history of ROP

Who cannot join

  • Stage 4-5 ROP, Presence of media opacities (such as cataract) Ocular trauma or ocular surgery Hydrocephalus or grade 3 and above intracerebral hemorrhage, Uncooperative children

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Ankara City Hospital Bilkent

    Ankara

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: The Precondition of Retinopathy of Prematurity on Visual Acuity, Refraction, Biometric Values, Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in School-Aged Children

Ophthalmological differences in school-aged children with and without a history of retinopathy of prematurity

Read the detailed description

Aims: To compare functional (visual acuity and refractive error) and anatomical (biometric values, foveal and choroidal thickness) ophthalmological differences in school-aged children with and without a history of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP).

Settings and Design: Prospective Cross-Sectional Study

Methods and Material: The study was conducted prospectively in the ophthalmology department of Ankara Bilkent City Hospital. Subjects were divided into three groups: 29 children who were treated with laser photocoagulation (ROP-TxGroup), 26 children who developed ROP and did not need treatment (ROP-non-TxGroup), and 25 children who did not develop ROP (Premature Group). The 27 healthy children with a history of full-term born (Control Group), who were in a similar age group for 'control eye examination', were accepted as the control group. A total of 107 patients and 211 eyes were included in the study. Non-cycloplegic and cycloplegic refraction, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), keratometry, axial length (AL) and anterior chamber depth (ACD), optical coherence tomography (OCT) macular and OCT subfoveal choroidal measurements were performed in all cases.

Being tested
axial length (AU) and anterior chamber depth (ACD), optical coherence tomography (OCT)
Keywords
Biometry, foveal thickness, choroidal thickness, laser photocoagulation, OCT, prematurity, retinopathy of prematurity
Medical subject headings
Retinopathy of Prematurity, Myopia, Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • axial length (AU) and anterior chamber depth (ACD), optical coherence tomography (OCT)Device

    Also called ROP-Tx Group, ROP-non-Tx Group, Premature Group, Control Group

    Non-cycloplegic and cycloplegic refraction, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), axial length (AU) and anterior chamber depth (ACD), optical coherence tomography (OCT) macular and OCT subfoveal choroidal measurements were performed in all cases.

Study groups in NCT06452524
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ROP-Tx Groupless than 37 weeks were divided into three groups: 29 children born prematurely who were treated with laser photocoagulation
Receives: Device: axial length (AU) and anterior chamber depth (ACD), optical coherence tomography (OCT)
ROP-non-Tx Group26 children who developed ROP and did not need treatment
Receives: Device: axial length (AU) and anterior chamber depth (ACD), optical coherence tomography (OCT)
Premature Group25 children who did not develop ROP
Receives: Device: axial length (AU) and anterior chamber depth (ACD), optical coherence tomography (OCT)
Control Group27 healthy children with a history of full-term born
Receives: Device: axial length (AU) and anterior chamber depth (ACD), optical coherence tomography (OCT)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Spherical Equivalents

    Dioptre

    Measured: 4mounth after the procedure

  2. K1 Flat and K2 Steep

    Dioptre

    Measured: 4mounth after the procedure

  3. Axial Length

    Milimeter

    Measured: 4mounth after the procedure

  4. Anterior Chamber Depth

    Milimeter

    Measured: 4mounth after the procedure

  5. Astigmatism

    Dioptre

    Measured: 4mounth after the procedure

  6. Best Corrected Visual Acuity

    logMAR

    Measured: 4mounth after the procedure

  7. Macular and Choroidal Thickness

    Micrometer

    Measured: 4mounth after the procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Jun 2024
  2. Study start1 Sep 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2022
  4. Study completion1 May 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
211 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06452524
Sponsor's protocol ID
AKU749K
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
24 May 2024
Last updated
11 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Retinopathy of Prematurity and Myopia, run by Ankara City Hospital Bilkent at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Spherical Equivalents (time frame: 4mounth after the procedure). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jun 2024.

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Prematurity and Ophthalmological Changes (NCT06452524) | AzTrials