AzTrials
AzTrials

Atopic DermatitisMYCAHNCT06455891

MYCobiome Analysis in Atopic Dermatitis With Head and Neck Involvement

An observational study of Atopic Dermatitis, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

It is an open study, explorative, proof of concept study concerning mycobiota dysbiosis implication in AD patients with head and neck involvement. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Atopic Dermatitis
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
14 May 2024to 17 Dec 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult, age between 18 and 65 years with generalized and head and neck AD treated with topical steroids and/or topical tacrolimus for AD.

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 18 and 65 years;
  • Male or female;
  • The diagnosis of atopic dermatitis (AD) is defined according to the criteria of UK Working Party with at least 3 of the following 5 criteria are present; history of flexural involvement, history of a dry skin, onset under the age of 2, personal history of asthma or allergic rhinitis, history of a pruritic skin condition, and visible flexural dermatitis.
  • Generalized AD defined by AD involved ≥50% of total body surface area with head and neck involvement. Or HNAD defined by AD involving at least 80% of the head and neck area with or without AD involvement outside the head and neck area but <20% of total body surface area.
  • With or without topical anti-inflammatory treatments for AD (including; topical steroids and/or topical tacrolimus)
  • Free, informed and written consent, signed by the patient and the investigator before any examination required by the trial;
  • Affiliation to social security scheme (beneficiary or assignee)
  • Healthy control are the same age and sex.

Who cannot join

  • Systemic or local antifungal therapy within 2 months before entry and during the study
  • Systemic treatments for AD; including: ciclosporine, dupilumab and others AD biologics, methotrexate, JAK-inhibitors
  • Current participation in another interventional research
  • Patient with a measure of legal protection
  • Psychiatric illness or any other concomitant chronic illness or addiction that could be interfere with the ability to meet the requirements of the protocol or provide informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Tenon Hospital APHP dermatology and allergology department

    Paris, 75020

Other trials in France

About this study

It is an open study, explorative, proof of concept study concerning mycobiota dysbiosis implication in AD patients with head and neck involvement.

Read the detailed description

The aim of this study is to carry out an analysis of the mycobiome in the head and neck regions of 30 adults with Atopic dermatitis compared with 15 healthy controls.

patients and participants will be recruited from 2 centers Hôpital Tenon AP-HP (Pr A Soria) and CHU Lille (Pr D Staumont-Sallé) over a 12-month period.

Patient will be classified in 2 subgroups according to topography and body surface area involved by AD;

  • Group 1: Generalized AD defined by AD skin lesion involved more or equal 50% of total body surface area with head and neck involvement. (15 patients)
  • Group 2: Head and neck AD (HNAD) defined by AD involving at least 80% of the head and neck area with or without AD involvement outside the head and neck area but <20% of total body surface area. (15 patients) Group 3: Healthy control without chronic skin disease. Healthy control will be recruited from non-atopic patients explored in ours departments for drug allergy after resolution of acute events. (15 healthy controls) In the framework of consultation, medical examination with clinical assessment, non-invasive skin microbiota samples (3x2 skin ESwab) will be performed and a supplemental blood sample was collected (35 mL) for study of innate and adaptive immune response (see Diagram of the study summarising the chronology of the study). For each patient the end of participation in the study is achieved after the completion of swab and blood samples. No follow up is planned. Patients' participation is 1 day at maximum.

Skin samples will be used for study of Mycobiome by culture and MALDI-TOF and NGS analysis and Blood sample will be used for study of the immune innate and adaptative response.

Keywords
Head and neck atopic dermatitis (HNAD), skin mycobiome, Immunity modulation
Medical subject headings
Dermatitis, Atopic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06455891
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1Patients with generalized AD defined by AD skin lesion involved more or equal 50% of total body surface area with head and neck involvement. (15 patients)
Group 2Patients with head and neck AD (HNAD) defined by AD involving at least 80% of the head and neck area with or without AD involvement outside the head and neck area but <20% of total body surface area. (15 patients)
Group 3Healthy control without chronic skin disease. Healthy control will be recruited from non-atopic patients explored in ours departments for drug allergy after resolution of acute events. (15 healthy controls)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Description and comparison of head and neck mycobiome in AD patients, with generalized AD and HNAD, compared to head and neck mycobiome in controls.

    To conduct a mycobiome analysis in the Head and Neck areas in adults with AD compared to healthy control using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF) after culture. An additional analysis of the mycobiome by next generation sequencing (NGS) will also be carried out.

    Measured: 18 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Lectins and gene polymorphism implicated in innate response to mycobiome in AD patients with head and neck involvement. 15 mL of blood will be collected.

    Study the interaction between mycobiome dysbiosis and immune responses in AD patients with head and neck involvement 1.

    Measured: 18 months

  2. Antifungal systemic immune response.

    20 mL of blood will be collected for specific Ig A, G, M and E detection and analysis of adaptive immune response against the predominant fungi identified in mycobiome of AD patients with head and neck involvement in order to study the interaction between mycobiome dysbiosis and immune responses in AD patients with head and neck involvement 2

    Measured: 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jun 2024
  2. Study start14 May 2024
  3. Primary completion17 Dec 2025
  4. Study completion17 Dec 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06455891
Sponsor's protocol ID
SGZ-2020-13289
Other IDs
2024-A00281-46
Acronym
MYCAH
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
7 May 2024
Last updated
11 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Morgan XC, Huttenhower C. Chapter 12: Human microbiome analysis. PLoS Comput Biol. 2012;8(12):e1002808. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002808. Epub 2012 Dec 27.

    PubMed 23300406

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Atopic Dermatitis, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Description and comparison of head and neck mycobiome in AD patients, with generalized AD and HNAD, compared to head and neck mycobiome in controls. (time frame: 18 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06455891, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2026.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in