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UltrasoundNCT06456957

Fetal Abdominal Subcutaneous Tissue Thickness in Prediction of Fetal Weight in Term Pregnant Women

An observational study of Ultrasound and Fetal Weight, run by Assiut University.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Fetal Abdominal subcutaneous tissue thickness (FASTT) can be easily measured during the routine ultrasound examination of pregnant women. Numerous reports have shown FASTT measurement to be a good way of evaluating subcutaneous fat tissue. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Ultrasound, Fetal Weight
How many people
240 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 2024to Jul 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: pregnant women in singleton pregnancy at gestational age between 37 - 40 weeks accepting to be included in the study

Who may be able to join

  • Singleton pregnancy.
  • Gestational age between 37-42 weeks.
  • Accepting to be included in the study

Who cannot join

  • Pre-gestational diabetes and gestational diabetes.
  • Other medical disorder as hypertensive disorder during pregnancy, cardiac diseases.
  • Congenital fetal malformation affecting birth weight or affecting clavicle.

About this study

Official title: Fetal Abdominal Subcutaneous Tissue Thickness in Prediction of Fetal Weight in Term Pregnant Women: A Prospective Cohort Study

Fetal Abdominal subcutaneous tissue thickness (FASTT) can be easily measured during the routine ultrasound examination of pregnant women. Numerous reports have shown FASTT measurement to be a good way of evaluating subcutaneous fat tissue.

However, to the best of our knowledge, no studies have investigated the association of FASTT with abnormal fetal growth in nondiabetic. For this reason, in this study we evaluated whether FASTT can predict birth weight or diagnose LGA and/or LBW infants in the third trimester.

Read the detailed description

The fetal weight assessment by ultrasound is essential in obstetric practice to determine the labor mode, time, and management. It is an important to detect fetal growth abnormalities such as small for gestational age (SGA), fetal growth restriction (FGR) and large for gestational age (LGA) fetuses; thus, it could help in decreasing the perinatal morbidity and mortality rates [1]. Many methods have been introduced to estimate the weight in utero, and many studies have evaluated their effectiveness to detect the most accurate method [2]. Abnormal fetal growth can be diagnosed by ultrasound. Conventional ultrasonic measurements, such as estimated fetal weight (EFW) and abdominal circumference (AC) can distinguish LGA/macrosomia or LBW infants. Many studies have demonstrated that expected fetal weight (EFW) by the traditional techniques is not a reliable indicator of growth abnormalities; consequently several other sono graphic measurements have been proposed [3]. Ultrasound has its limitations despite the use of more than 50 different formulae to estimate fetal weight as their performance is poor at the extremes of fetal weight. There has been emerging interest in studying fetal soft tissue measurements to improve the detection of growth abnormalities [4].

Fetal Abdominal subcutaneous tissue thickness (FASTT) can be easily measured during the routine ultrasound examination of pregnant women. Numerous reports have shown FASTT measurement to be a good way of evaluating subcutaneous fat tissue [5].Furthermore, some researchers have investigated links between FASTT and diabetes [6].

However, to the best of our knowledge, no studies have investigated the association of FASTT with abnormal fetal growth in nondiabetic. For this reason, in this study we evaluated whether FASTT can predict birth weight or diagnose LGA and/or LBW infants in the third trimester.

Medical subject headings
Fetal Weight

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. sensitivity of measuring Fetal Abdominal Subcutaneous Tissue Thickness

    To evaluate sensitivity of measuring Fetal Abdominal Subcutaneous Tissue Thickness compared to Hadlock formula IV in Prediction of Fetal Weight in Term non-diabetic Pregnant Women in 3rd trimester.

    Measured: 37-40 weeks gestation

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Mode of delivery.

    Vaginal delivery or cesarean section

    Measured: 37-40 weeks gestation

  2. Gestational age at the time of delivery

    detection of gestational age at the time of delivery

    Measured: 1 week from recruitment

  3. Neonatal Apgar score

    Measure Apgar score for the newborn at 1 minute and 5 minutes

    Measured: at the time of delivery

  4. Neonatal birth weight

    Measure of Neonatal weight in grams

    Measured: at the time of delivery

  5. Neonatal need for NICU

    Need for admission of neonate at NICU and Number of days if admitted

    Measured: at the time of delivery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jun 2024
  2. Study startSep 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionSep 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJul 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
240 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06456957
Sponsor's protocol ID
FASTT trial
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
9 Jun 2024
Last updated
13 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Ebada MA, Elmatboly AM, Baligh G. Intravenous Oxytocin versus Intramuscular Oxytocin for the Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Curr Drug Res Rev. 2020;12(2):150-157. doi: 10.2174/2589977512666200628013647.

    PubMed 32600245
  • El-Sayed MR, Soliman BS, Zaitoun MM, Shorbaji E, Mohammed RJ. Clinical and ultrasound estimation of fetal weight at term and its accuracy with birth weight. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine. 2020 Oct 1;81(7):2468-75

  • A Oun Y, M Gebril M, M El-Mazzaly S. Measurement of Fetal Abdominal Subcutaneous Tissue Thickness by Ultrasound in Prediction of Birth Weight at Term Pregnancy. Al-Azhar Medical Journal. 2020 Oct 1;49(4):1653-62.

  • Lu Y, Fu X, Chen F, Wong KKL. Prediction of fetal weight at varying gestational age in the absence of ultrasound examination using ensemble learning. Artif Intell Med. 2020 Jan;102:101748. doi: 10.1016/j.artmed.2019.101748. Epub 2019 Nov 17.

    PubMed 31980089
  • Bethune M, Bell R. Evaluation of the measurement of the fetal fat layer, interventricular septum and abdominal circumference percentile in the prediction of macrosomia in pregnancies affected by gestational diabetes. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Dec;22(6):586-90. doi: 10.1002/uog.885.

    PubMed 14689530
  • Higgins MF, Russell NM, Mulcahy CH, Coffey M, Foley ME, McAuliffe FM. Fetal anterior abdominal wall thickness in diabetic pregnancy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2008 Sep;140(1):43-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2008.02.021. Epub 2008 Apr 11.

    PubMed 18406510
  • Lindstrom L, Cnattingius S, Axelsson O, Granfors M. Accuracy and precision of sonographic fetal weight estimation in Sweden. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2023 Jun;102(6):699-707. doi: 10.1111/aogs.14554. Epub 2023 Mar 25.

    PubMed 36964980
  • Singh, A., Chander, R. and Kumari, S. (2014) Estimation of Fetal Weight and Its Correlation with Actual Birth Weight by Sonographic Measurement of Fetal Abdominal Subcutaneous Tissue Thickness. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences , 3, 9610-9621. https://doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2014/3244

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ultrasound and Fetal Weight, run by Assiut University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

sensitivity of measuring Fetal Abdominal Subcutaneous Tissue Thickness (time frame: 37-40 weeks gestation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06456957, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jun 2024.

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