Atopic DermatitisPhase 3Start UpNCT06461897
A Study to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Disease Activity Comparing Oral Upadacitinib to Subcutaneous Dupilumab in Children From 2 to Less Than 12 Years of Age With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis
A Phase 3 study testing Upadacitinib and Dupilumab in people with Atopic Dermatitis, run by AbbVie at 150 sites in 26 countries.
Trial summary
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a skin condition that may cause a rash and itching due to inflammation of the skin. Topical therapies applied over the skin may not be enough to control the AD in trial participants who require systemic anti-inflammatory treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 2 to 11 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Atopic Dermatitis
- What is being tested?
- Upadacitinib and Dupilumab
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 699 participants
- Where
- 150 sitesin 26 countries
- Study dates
- 19 Aug 2024to Nov 2029
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 2 to 11 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- A minimum weight of 10 kg and weight and height > 5th percentile for their age according to local standard growth charts at the Baseline Visit.
- Atopic Dermatitis (AD), according to Hanifin and Rajka criteria, with onset of symptoms at least 6 months prior to Baseline.
- Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score >= 16; vIGA-AD score >= 3 (Note: In countries where dupilumab is only approved for severe AD, subjects to be included in the Randomized Cohort should have severe AD [vIGA-AD = 4]); >= 10% Body Surface Area of AD involvement at the Baseline Visit; and Baseline weekly average of daily Worst Itch Scale (WIS) or Worst Scratch/Itch numerical rating scale (WSI-NRS) >= 4.
- Participant must satisfy at least one of the following criteria (Note: More than 1 criterion may apply to an individual participant. All applicable criteria for each individual participant should be reported):
- To be included in the Randomized Cohort (Note: Participants must have severe AD [vIGA-AD = 4] in countries where dupilumab is approved only for severe AD.):
- [For all countries except US] Documented history of inadequate response or intolerance to TCS and/or TCI OR for whom use of one or more of these topical treatments is medically inadvisable (e.g., high disease burden, Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) > 50, EASI score > 21, or vIGA-AD > 3).
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- For dupilumab-naïve participants: History of inadequate response to a systemic therapy for AD other than dupilumab or oral corticosteroids or for whom the available systemic treatments are otherwise medically inadvisable (e.g., because of important side effects or safety risks).
- History of inadequate response to 2 or more courses of oral corticosteroid therapy given for >= 14 days within 6 months prior to Screening or history of oral corticosteroid rebound, defined as recurrence of AD symptoms within 4 months after its discontinuation.
- For dupilumab-exposed participants: Prior exposure to dupilumab without documented history of inadequate response or intolerance (i.e., discontinuation of dupilumab for a non-medical reason, such as, but not limited to, non-coverage or loss of coverage for the drug by health insurance, or other logistic challenges [not safety- or efficacy-related] precluding the participants continued access to dupilumab).
- To be included in the Dupi-IR/Dupi-Medically Inadvisable Cohort:
- Previous inadequate response or intolerance to dupilumab OR
- Dupilumab is medically inadvisable (e.g., allergy to a component of dupilumab, etc.) AND a documented history of inadequate response or intolerance to TCS and/or TCI.
Who cannot join
- Current or past history of other active skin diseases (e.g., psoriasis or Netherton syndrome or lupus erythematosus) or skin infections (bacterial, fungal, or viral) requiring systemic treatment within 4 weeks of the Baseline Visit or which would interfere with the appropriate assessment of AD lesions.
- Have used topical treatments for AD (except for topical emollient treatments) including but not limited to TCS, TCI, or topical phosphodiesterase type 4 (PDE-4) inhibitors, within 7 days of the Baseline Visit or any the following prohibited concomitant AD treatments within the specified timeframes below prior to the Baseline Visit:
- Systemic therapy for AD, including but not limited to corticosteroids, methotrexate, cyclosporine, azathioprine, PDE-4 inhibitors, interferon-γ, and mycophenolate mofetil within 4 weeks;
- Dupilumab within 8 weeks;
- Targeted biologic treatments (other than dupilumab) within 5 half-lives (if known) or within 12 weeks, whichever is longer;
- Phototherapy treatment, laser therapy, tanning booth, or extended sun exposure that could affect disease severity or interfere with disease assessments within 4 weeks.
- Known history of retinal detachment, previous cataract surgery, previous significant ocular trauma, or a known congenital ocular abnormality.
- For Randomized Cohort: diagnosed active parasitic infection; suspected or high risk of parasitic infection, unless clinical and (if necessary) laboratory assessment have ruled out active infection before randomization.
Trial locations and contacts
150 sites in 26 countries.
150 sites in 26 countries
United States31 sites
Arlington Research Center, Inc /ID# 266330
Arlington, Texas, 76011
Emory University School Of Medicine - Atlanta /ID# 268832
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Clearlyderm Dermatology - West Boca /ID# 266323
Boca Raton, Florida, 33428
Treasure Valley Medical Research /ID# 266838
Boise, Idaho, 83706
Equity Medical, LLC /ID# 268270
Bowling Green, Kentucky, 42104
DOCS Clinical Research - Canal Winchester /ID# 268271
Canal Winchester, Ohio, 43110-2069
Medical University of South Carolina /ID# 265113
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Northwestern Medicine - Northwestern Memorial Hospital /ID# 265117
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Cleaver Medical Group Dermatology /ID# 265099
Dawsonville, Georgia, 30534
3A Research - East location /ID# 267622
El Paso, Texas, 79925
Wright State Physicians Health Center /ID# 268841
Fairborn, Ohio, 45324
Neoclinical Research - Hialeah /ID# 269694
Hialeah, Florida, 33016
Dawes Fretzin /ID# 265097
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46256
Maryland Allergy & Asthma Center /ID# 268032
Lanham, Maryland, 20706
Applied Research Center and Wellness Clinic /ID# 268547
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Prime Clinical Research - Mansfield - East Broad Street /ID# 268042
Mansfield, Texas, 76063
Pediatric Skin Research - Miami /ID# 266308
Miami, Florida, 33156
Medical College Of Wisconsin - Milwaukee Campus /ID# 267236
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
West Virginia University Hospitals /ID# 265114
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506
International Clinical Research - Tennessee /ID# 268548
Murfreesboro, Tennessee, 37130
Sneeze Wheeze & Itch Associates /ID# 267238
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Skin Specialists /ID# 266331
Omaha, Nebraska, 68144
Stanford University School of Medicine /ID# 269622
Palo Alto, California, 94304
Oregon Health and Science University /ID# 266483
Portland, Oregon, 97239
DermAssociates - Rockville /ID# 266457
Rockville, Maryland, 20850
Integrative Skin Science and Research /ID# 265108
Sacramento, California, 95815
Texas Dermatology and Laser Specialists /ID# 267249
San Antonio, Texas, 78218
Progressive Clinical Research - San Antonio /ID# 267262
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
Aeroallergy Research Laboratory /ID# 267247
Savannah, Georgia, 31406
Jordan Valley Dermatology & Research Center /ID# 267092
South Jordan, Utah, 84095
Washington University School of Medicine - St. Louis /ID# 268545
St Louis, Missouri, 63130
Canada10 sites
Dermatology Research Institute - Blackfoot Trail /ID# 266744
Calgary, Alberta, T2J 7E1
Rejuvenation Dermatology - Edmonton Downtown /ID# 267871
Edmonton, Alberta, T5J 3S9
Maritime Dermatology /ID# 267359
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 5R3
Leader Research /ID# 266745
Hamilton, Ontario, L8L 3C3
Hamilton Allergy /ID# 266615
Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 1G5
Lynderm Research Inc /ID# 267006
Markham, Ontario, L3P 1X2
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Sainte-Justine /ID# 266831
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5
Allergy Research Canada /ID# 270230
Niagara Falls, Ontario, L2H 1H5
DermAtelier on Avenue - Toronto /ID# 267850
Toronto, Ontario, M5M 3Z8
British Columbia Children and Women's Hospital and Health Centre /ID# 265395
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3N1
China10 sites
Beijing Children's Hospital /ID# 266350
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100045
Hunan Children's Hospital /ID# 266365
Changsha, Hunan, 410007
Chengdu Women and Children Center Hospital /ID# 266402
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610091
Dalian Women and Children's Medical Group /ID# 266675
Dalian, Liaoning, 116012
Kunming Childrens Hospital /ID# 266555
Kunming, Yunnan, 650103
Shenzhen Children's Hospital /ID# 266401
Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518026
The 2nd Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of WMU /ID# 266708
Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325027
Xiamen Children's Hospital /ID# 266384
Xiamen, Fujian, 361006
Children's Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University /ID# 266876
Yuzhong District, Chongqing Municipality, 400015
Henan Children's Hospital Zhengzhou Children's Hospital /ID# 266832
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450018
Poland10 sites
NZOZ Specjalistyczny Osrodek Dermatologiczny Dermal /ID# 266613
Bialystok, Podlaskie Voivodeship, 15-453
Centrum Medyczne Angelius Provita /ID# 265456
Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship, 40-615
Centrum Nowoczesnych Terapii Dobry Lekarz sp.z.o.o. /ID# 266030
Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, 31-011
Specjalistyczny Niepubliczny Zaklad Opieki Zdrowotnej Alergologia Plus /ID# 265457
Poznan, Greater Poland Voivodeship, 60-693
Medicover Integrated Clinical Services - Torun (SMO/Network/Consortium) /ID# 265454
Torun, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, 87-100
Klinika Osipowicz & Turkowski sp.z.o.o /ID# 267490
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 00-716
Clinical Research Group Sp. z o.o. /ID# 266924
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 01-142
Klinika Ambroziak Dermatologia /ID# 265458
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-953
Royalderm Agnieszka Nawrocka /ID# 266606
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-962
Penta Hospitals Badania Kliniczne /ID# 265451
Wroclaw, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, 54-429
France8 sites
CHU Amiens-Picardie Site Sud /ID# 255083
Amiens, Somme, 80054
Centre Hospitalier d Argenteuil Victor Dupouy /ID# 265448
Argenteuil, Île-de-France Region, 95107
Chu Bordeaux - Hopital Pellegrin /ID# 266818
Bordeaux, New Aquitaine, 33076
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont Ferrand - Hopital Estaing /ID# 267327
Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-de-Dome, 63100
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes - L' Hopital l'hotel-Dieu /ID# 265449
Nantes, Pays de la Loire Region, 44000
AP-HP - Hopital Necker /ID# 255050
Paris, 75015
CHU Toulouse - Hopital Larrey /ID# 255048
Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, 31400
Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Nancy - Hopitaux de Brabois /ID# 265455
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle, 54511
United Kingdom8 sites
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital - NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde /ID# 265219
Glasgow, Lanarkshire, G51 4TF
St Thomas' Hospital - Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust /ID# 265237
London, Greater London, SE1 7EH
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital /ID# 266389
London, Greater London, SW10 9NH
St George University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust /ID# 266984
London, Greater London, SW17 0QT
Royal Manchester Children'S Hospital /ID# 267693
Manchester, M13 9WL
Royal Victoria Infirmary /ID# 265238
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP
University Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust /ID# 266980
Plymouth, Devon, PL6 8DH
University Hospital Southampton /ID# 266655
Southampton, Hampshire, SO16 6YD
South Korea6 sites
Korea University Ansan Hospital /ID# 264169
Ansan-si, Gyeonggido, 15355
Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital Bucheon /ID# 264171
Bucheon-si, Gyeonggido, 14584
Seoul National University Hospital /ID# 264176
Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, 03080
Konkuk University Medical Center /ID# 264178
Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, 05030
Chungang University Hospital /ID# 266383
Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, 06973
Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital /ID# 267318
Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, 07441
Brazil5 sites
Hospital e Maternidade Celso Pierro - PUC-Campinas /ID# 266965
Campinas, São Paulo, 13034-685
Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericordia de Porto Alegre /ID# 267455
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90020-090
Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto /ID# 266964
Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, 14049-900
Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao /ID# 266667
São Paulo, 05403-000
Clinica de Alergia Martti Antila /ID# 266197
Sorocaba, São Paulo, 18040-425
Croatia5 sites
Specialty Hospital Medico /ID# 266116
Rijeka, Primorje-Gorski Kotar County, 51000
Klinicki Bolnicki Centar Split /ID# 265359
Split, Split-Dalmatia County, 21000
Klinika za dječje bolesti Zagreb /ID# 264936
Zagreb, City of Zagreb, 10000
Poliklinika DermaPlus /ID# 265724
Zagreb, City of Zagreb, 10000
Poliklinika Solmed /ID# 265070
Zagreb, City of Zagreb, 10000
Germany5 sites
Fachklinik Bad Bentheim /ID# 255165
Bad Bentheim, Lower Saxony, 48455
Charite Universitaetsmedizin Berlin - Campus Mitte /ID# 267411
Berlin, 10117
Universitaetsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden /ID# 255167
Dresden, Saxony, 01307
Universitaetsklinikum Erlangen /ID# 255168
Erlangen, Bavaria, 91054
Universitaetsklinikum Muenster - Von-Esmarch-Strasse /ID# 255166
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, 48149
Israel5 sites
Haemek Medical Center /ID# 266416
Afula, Haifa District, 1834111
Soroka Medical Center /ID# 265251
Beersheba, Southern District, 8410101
Hadassah Medical Center-Hebrew University /ID# 255041
Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 91120
Schneider Childrens Medical Center of Israel /ID# 265617
Petah Tikva, Central District, 4920235
The Chaim Sheba Medical Center /ID# 265254
Ramat Gan, Tel Aviv, 5265601
Slovakia5 sites
Narodny Ustav Detskych Chorob /ID# 265253
Bratislava, Bratislava Region, 831 01
ALERSA, s.r.o. /ID# 266245
Košice, Košice Region, 040 01
Univerzitna nemocnica L. Pasteura Kosice /ID# 265239
Košice, Košice Region, 041 90
Univerzitna nemocnica Martin /ID# 265947
Martin, Žilina Region, 036 01
Fakultna nemocnica Trnava /ID# 265245
Trnava, Trnava Region, 917 02
Spain5 sites
Hospital Sant Joan de Deu /ID# 255287
Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08950
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon /ID# 255288
Madrid, 28007
Hospital Universitario La Paz /ID# 255286
Madrid, 28046
Consorci Hospital General Universitario de Valencia /ID# 255289
Valencia, 46014
Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet /ID# 255290
Zaragoza, 50009
Taiwan5 sites
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital /ID# 267791
Kaohsiung City, 833
New Taipei Municipal TuCheng Hospital (Built and Operated by Chang Gung Medical /ID# 266349
New Taipei City, 236
National Taiwan University Hospital /ID# 265510
Taipei, 100
Taipei Veterans General Hospital /ID# 265507
Taipei, 112
Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital /ID# 263664
Taoyuan City, 333
Argentina4 sites
Conexa Investigacion Clinica /ID# 268728
Buenos Aires, 1012
Instituto de Neumonologia y Dermatologia /ID# 266146
Buenos Aires, 1425
Psoriahue - Buenos Aires /ID# 267737
Buenos Aires, 1425
Sanatorio 9 de Julio /ID# 267678
San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, 4000
Australia3 sites
Monash Health - Monash Medical Centre - Clayton /ID# 267149
Clayton, Victoria, 3168
Institute for Skin, Health and Immunity /ID# 266158
Mitcham, Victoria, 3132
The Children's Hospital at Westmead /ID# 265430
Westmead, New South Wales, 2145
Austria3 sites
Medizinische Universitaet Graz /ID# 262741
Graz, Styria, 8010
Landeskrankenhaus Salzburg-Universitaetsklinikum der PMU (LKH) /ID# 265427
Salzburg, 5020
Medizinische Universitaet Wien /ID# 265417
Vienna, 1090
Chile3 sites
Fundacion Innovacion Cardiovascular /ID# 266742
Independencia, Santiago Metropolitan, 8380465
Centro De Especialidades Dermatologicas /ID# 267483
Viña del Mar, Valparaiso, 2531169
Clinica Dermacross /ID# 266309
Vitacura, Region Metropolitana Santiago, 7640881
Hungary3 sites
Debreceni Egyetem /ID# 265331
Debrecen, 4032
DermaMed Research - Oroshaza /ID# 266995
Orosháza, Bekes County, 5900
Szegedi Tudomanyegyetem /ID# 265653
Szeged, Csongrád megye, 6720
Italy3 sites
IRCCS AOU di Bologna Policlinico Sant Orsola Malpighi /ID# 255118
Bologna, 40138
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Umberto I /ID# 267070
Rome, Roma, 00161
Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu /ID# 266118
Rome, Roma, 00165
Portugal3 sites
Unidade Local de Saude de Coimbra /ID# 266115
Coimbra, 3000-075
Unidade Local de Saude de Santo Antonio /ID# 266112
Porto, 4099-003
Unidade Local de Saude Sao Joao /ID# 266111
Porto, 4200-319
Bulgaria2 sites
Medical Center Cordis /ID# 265250
Pleven, 5800
UMHAT Alexandrovska /ID# 265256
Sofiya, Sofia, 1431
Mexico2 sites
Eukarya PharmaSite /ID# 265274
Monterrey, Nuevo León, 64718
Arke Estudios Clinicos S.A. de C.V. - Veracruz (SMO/Network/Consortium) /ID# 266650
Veracruz, 91910
Netherlands2 sites
Amsterdam University Medical Center /ID# 265406
Amsterdam, North Holland, 1105 AZ
Erasmus Medisch Centrum /ID# 265408
Rotterdam, South Holland, 3015 CE
Puerto Rico2 sites
Clinical Research Investigator Group /ID# 268366
Bayamón, 00960
Private Practice - Dr. Alma Cruz /ID# 264234
Carolina, 00985
Singapore2 sites
National University Hospital /ID# 265685
Singapore, Central Singapore, 119074
KK Women's and Children's Hospital /ID# 266519
Singapore, 229899
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Open-label, Efficacy-Assessor-Blinded Study, Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Upadacitinib to Dupilumab in Children From 2 to Less Than 12 Years of Age With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a skin condition that may cause a rash and itching due to inflammation of the skin. Topical therapies applied over the skin may not be enough to control the AD in trial participants who require systemic anti-inflammatory treatment. This study compares upadacitinib to dupilumab in pediatric participants with moderate to severe AD who are candidates for systemic therapy. Adverse events and change in the disease activity will be assessed.
Upadacitinib is an approved drug for treating AD patients aged 12 or older. Participants will receive upadacitinib (given as daily dose) or dupilumab (given at label indicated dose every 2 or 4 weeks). Participants will be stratified depending on disease severity, age and response to previous treatment. There is 1 in 5 chance for participants to receive dupilumab during the randomized cohort. Approximately 675 participants aged 2 to less than 12 years of age will be enrolled in this study at approximately 150 sites worldwide. The study population (As defined by participants age or prior treatment) to be enrolled in the study is dependent on local regulatory requirement and/or agreement.
Read more
Participants will receive upadacitinib oral tablets once daily (or oral solution twice a day) for 160 weeks, or dupilumab as per its label for 52 weeks, and followed for 30 days after the last dose of upadacitinib and at least 12 weeks after the last dose of dupilumab.
There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care . Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by clinical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.
- Conditions
- Atopic Dermatitis
- Being tested
- Upadacitinib, Dupilumab
- Keywords
- Atopic Dermatitis, Upadacitinib, RINVOQ
- Medical subject headings
- Dermatitis, Atopic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
UpadacitinibDrug
Also called ABT-494, RINVOQ®, RINVOQ LQ
Oral Tablet or Oral Solution
DupilumabDrug
Subcutaneous Injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dupi-IR Cohort | Experimental | Participants in this cohort will receive upadacitinib medium dose. Receives: Drug: Upadacitinib |
| Randomized Cohort | Experimental | Participants in the Randomized Cohort will be randomized to receive either medium dose upadacitinib daily adult equivalent dose, low dose upadacitinib daily adult equivalent dose or dupilumab every 2 weeks or 4 weeks (at the label-indicated dose and frequency). Receives: Drug: Upadacitinib; Drug: Dupilumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants Achieving a 75% Reduction from Baseline in Eczema Area and Severity Index 75 (EASI 75) Score (other than US)
EASI is a tool used to measure the extent (area) and severity of atopic eczema based on assessments of the head/neck, trunk, upper limbs and lower limbs. For each region the area score is recorded as the percentage of skin affected by eczema. For each region, the severity score is calculated as the sum of the intensity scores (scored as none [0], mild [1], moderate [2], or severe [3]) for redness (erythema, inflammation), thickness (induration, papulation, swelling - acute eczema), scratching (excoriation), and lichenification (lined skin, prurigo nodules - chronic eczema).
The total EASI score for each region is calculated by multiplying the severity score by the area score, with adjustment for the proportion of the body region to the whole body. The final EASI score is the sum of the 4 region scores and ranges from 0 to 72 where higher scores represent worse disease.
Measured: At Week 16
Percentage of participants achieving validated Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-AD) 0 or 1 with a reduction from Baseline of ≥ 2 points (US and China only, descriptive)
The vIGA-AD is a validated assessment instrument to rate the severity of atopic dermatitis globally, based on the following scale:
- 0 - Clear: No inflammatory signs of AD;
- 1 - Almost clear: Barely perceptible erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification;
- 2 - Mild: Slight but definite erythema, induration/papulation and/or minimal lichenification. No oozing or crusting;
- 3 - Moderate: Clearly perceptible erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification, oozing or crusting may be present;
- 4 - Severe: Marked erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification; Oozing or crusting may be present.
Measured: Week 16
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation in which a participant is administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
Measured: Up to Approximately Week 172
Secondary outcomes (12)
Percentage of Participants Achieving a 75% Reduction from Baseline in EASI 75 Score (US)
EASI is a tool used to measure the extent (area) and severity of atopic eczema based on assessments of the head/neck, trunk, upper limbs and lower limbs. For each region the area score is recorded as the percentage of skin affected by eczema. For each region, the severity score is calculated as the sum of the intensity scores (scored as none [0], mild [1], moderate [2], or severe [3]) for redness (erythema, inflammation), thickness (induration, papulation, swelling - acute eczema), scratching (excoriation), and lichenification (lined skin, prurigo nodules - chronic eczema).
The total EASI score for each region is calculated by multiplying the severity score by the area score, with adjustment for the proportion of the body region to the whole body. The final EASI score is the sum of the 4 region scores and ranges from 0 to 72 where higher scores represent worse disease.
Measured: At Week 16
Percentage of participants achieving vIGA-AD of 0 or 1 (on a 5-point scale) with a reduction from Baseline of ≥ 2 Points
The vIGA-AD is a validated assessment instrument to rate the severity of atopic dermatitis globally, based on the following scale:
- 0 - Clear: No inflammatory signs of AD;
- 1 - Almost clear: Barely perceptible erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification;
- 2 - Mild: Slight but definite erythema, induration/papulation and/or minimal lichenification. No oozing or crusting;
- 3 - Moderate: Clearly perceptible erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification, oozing or crusting may be present;
- 4 - Severe: Marked erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification; Oozing or crusting may be present.
Measured: At Week 16
Percentage of participants achieving a 50% reduction from Baseline in EASI 50 score
EASI is a tool used to measure the extent (area) and severity of atopic eczema based on assessments of the head/neck, trunk, upper limbs and lower limbs. For each region the area score is recorded as the percentage of skin affected by eczema. For each region, the severity score is calculated as the sum of the intensity scores (scored as none [0], mild [1], moderate [2], or severe [3]) for redness (erythema, inflammation), thickness (induration, papulation, swelling - acute eczema), scratching (excoriation), and lichenification (lined skin, prurigo nodules - chronic eczema).
The total EASI score for each region is calculated by multiplying the severity score by the area score, with adjustment for the proportion of the body region to the whole body. The final EASI score is the sum of the 4 region scores and ranges from 0 to 72 where higher scores represent worse disease.
Measured: At Week 16
Percentage of participants achieving vIGA-AD of 0 or 1 (on a 5-point scale) with a reduction from Baseline of ≥ 2 Points
The vIGA-AD is a validated assessment instrument to rate the severity of atopic dermatitis globally, based on the following scale:
- 0 - Clear: No inflammatory signs of AD;
- 1 - Almost clear: Barely perceptible erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification;
- 2 - Mild: Slight but definite erythema, induration/papulation and/or minimal lichenification. No oozing or crusting;
- 3 - Moderate: Clearly perceptible erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification, oozing or crusting may be present;
- 4 - Severe: Marked erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification; Oozing or crusting may be present.
Measured: At Week 52
Percentage of participants achieving vIGA-AD of 0 or 1 (on a 5-point scale) with a reduction from Baseline of ≥ 2 Points
The vIGA-AD is a validated assessment instrument to rate the severity of atopic dermatitis globally, based on the following scale:
- 0 - Clear: No inflammatory signs of AD;
- 1 - Almost clear: Barely perceptible erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification;
- 2 - Mild: Slight but definite erythema, induration/papulation and/or minimal lichenification. No oozing or crusting;
- 3 - Moderate: Clearly perceptible erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification, oozing or crusting may be present;
- 4 - Severe: Marked erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification; Oozing or crusting may be present.
Measured: At Week 160
Percentage of participants achieving an improved (reduced) Patient Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM) of ≥ 4 points from from participants with POEM ≥ 4 at Baseline
The POEM is a 7-item, validated questionnaire used to assess disease symptoms in both children and adults. Participants respond to 7 questions, including dryness, itching, flaking, cracking, sleep loss, bleeding, and weeping, each scored on a 5-point scale based on frequency of occurrence during the previous week: 0 = no days, 1 = 1 to 2 days, 2 = 3 to 4 days, 3 = 5 to 6 days, and 4 = all days. Item scores are added to provide a total score ranging from 0 (clear) to 28 (very severe atopic eczema). A change in POEM score of 3.4 points is considered the minimal clinically important difference.
Measured: At Week 16
Percentage of participants ≥ 4 years of age with a Baseline Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI) score of >1 achieving a CDLQI score of 0 or 1
The CDLQI is a 10-item, validated questionnaire used in clinical practice and clinical trials to assess the impact of dermatological disease symptoms and treatment on quality of life. The CDLQI has been validated for use in Participants 4 to 16 years of age. It consists of 10 questions assessing impact of skin diseases on different aspects of quality of life over the prior week. The CDLQI items include symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, school, relationships, sleep, and treatment. Each item is scored on a 4-point scale: 0 = not at all; 1 = only a little; 2 = quite a lot; and 3 = very much. Item scores (0 to 3) are added to provide a total score range of 0 to 30; higher scores indicate greater impairment of quality of life.
Measured: At Week 8
Percentage of participants ≥ 4 years of age with a Baseline CDLQI score of >1 achieving a CDLQI score of 0 or 1
The CDLQI is a 10-item, validated questionnaire used in clinical practice and clinical trials to assess the impact of dermatological disease symptoms and treatment on quality of life. The CDLQI has been validated for use in Participants 4 to 16 years of age. It consists of 10 questions assessing impact of skin diseases on different aspects of quality of life over the prior week. The CDLQI items include symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, school, relationships, sleep, and treatment. Each item is scored on a 4-point scale: 0 = not at all; 1 = only a little; 2 = quite a lot; and 3 = very much. Item scores (0 to 3) are added to provide a total score range of 0 to 30; higher scores indicate greater impairment of quality of life.
Measured: At Week 16
Percent change in Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) from Baseline
SCORAD is a clinical tool used to assess the extent and severity of eczema (SCORing Atopic Dermatitis). The extent is assessed using the rule of 9 to calculate the affected area (A) as a percentage of the whole body (0-100%). The intensity part of the SCORAD (B) consists of 6 items: erythema, oedema/papulation, excoriations, lichenification, oozing/crusts and dryness, each graded on a scale from 0 (none) to 3 (severe), for a total score of 0 to 18. Subjective items (C) include daily pruritus and sleeplessness, each scored on a visual analogue scale (VAS) from 0 to 10 (total score 0-20). SCORAD is calculated as A/5 + 7B/2 + C, and ranges from 0 to 103 (worst). A negative change from Baseline indicates improvement.
Measured: At Week 16
Use of topical or systemic rescue therapy from Baseline to Week 16
Measured: Baseline to Week 16
Number of days on rescue topical corticosteroid or topical calcineurin inhibitor from Baseline to Week 16
Measured: Baseline to Week 16
Percentage of participants achieving a EASI 75 response for low dose upadacitinib daily adult equivalent dose
EASI is a tool used to measure the extent (area) and severity of atopic eczema based on assessments of the head/neck, trunk, upper limbs and lower limbs. For each region the area score is recorded as the percentage of skin affected by eczema. For each region, the severity score is calculated as the sum of the intensity scores (scored as none [0], mild [1],
An EASI 75 response is defined as a 75% reduction (improvement) from Baseline in EASI score.
Measured: At Week 16
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jun 2024
- Study start19 Aug 2024
- Primary completionNov 2029 (estimated)
- Study completionNov 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Atopic DermatitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by AbbVieThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 699 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- AbbVie
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- ABBVIE INC., Study director, AbbVie
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06461897
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- M17-380
- Other IDs
- 2023-504713-76-00, 2023
- Acronym
- Start Up
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 12 Jun 2024
- Last updated
- 16 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: AbbVie is committed to responsible clinical trial data sharing. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Open-label, Efficacy-Assessor-Blinded Study, Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Upadacitinib to Dupilumab in Children From 2 to Less Than 12 Years of Age With Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06461897
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Start Up / M17-380
- Conditions
- Atopic Dermatitis
- Keywords
- Atopic Dermatitis, Upadacitinib, RINVOQ
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 699 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AbbVieIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 19 Aug 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Nov 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Nov 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 17 Jun 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a skin condition that may cause a rash and itching due to inflammation of the skin. Topical therapies applied over the skin may not be enough to control the AD in trial participants who require systemic anti-inflammatory treatment. This study compares upadacitinib to dupilumab in pediatric participants with moderate to severe AD who are candidates for systemic therapy. Adverse events and change in the disease activity will be assessed.
Upadacitinib is an approved drug for treating AD patients aged 12 or older. Participants will receive upadacitinib (given as daily dose) or dupilumab (given at label indicated dose every 2 or 4 weeks). Participants will be stratified depending on disease severity, age and response to previous treatment. There is 1 in 5 chance for participants to receive dupilumab during the randomized cohort. Approximately 675 participants aged 2 to less than 12 years of age will be enrolled in this study at approximately 150 sites worldwide. The study population (As defined by participants age or prior treatment) to be enrolled in the study is dependent on local regulatory requirement and/or agreement.
Participants will receive upadacitinib oral tablets once daily (or oral solution twice a day) for 160 weeks, or dupilumab as per its label for 52 weeks, and followed for 30 days after the last dose of upadacitinib and at least 12 weeks after the last dose of dupilumab.
There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care . Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by clinical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dupi-IR Cohort | Experimental | Drug: UpadacitinibParticipants in this cohort will receive upadacitinib medium dose. |
| Randomized Cohort | Experimental | Drug: Upadacitinib, Drug: DupilumabParticipants in the Randomized Cohort will be randomized to receive either medium dose upadacitinib daily adult equivalent dose, low dose upadacitinib daily adult equivalent dose or dupilumab every 2 weeks or 4 weeks (at the label-indicated dose and frequency). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 2 to 11 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- A minimum weight of 10 kg and weight and height > 5th percentile for their age according to local standard growth charts at the Baseline Visit.
- Atopic Dermatitis (AD), according to Hanifin and Rajka criteria, with onset of symptoms at least 6 months prior to Baseline.
- Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) score >= 16; vIGA-AD score >= 3 (Note: In countries where dupilumab is only approved for severe AD, subjects to be included in the Randomized Cohort should have severe AD [vIGA-AD = 4]); >= 10% Body Surface Area of AD involvement at the Baseline Visit; and Baseline weekly average of daily Worst Itch Scale (WIS) or Worst Scratch/Itch numerical rating scale (WSI-NRS) >= 4.
- Participant must satisfy at least one of the following criteria (Note: More than 1 criterion may apply to an individual participant. All applicable criteria for each individual participant should be reported):
- To be included in the Randomized Cohort (Note: Participants must have severe AD [vIGA-AD = 4] in countries where dupilumab is approved only for severe AD.):
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Current or past history of other active skin diseases (e.g., psoriasis or Netherton syndrome or lupus erythematosus) or skin infections (bacterial, fungal, or viral) requiring systemic treatment within 4 weeks of the Baseline Visit or which would interfere with the appropriate assessment of AD lesions.
- Have used topical treatments for AD (except for topical emollient treatments) including but not limited to TCS, TCI, or topical phosphodiesterase type 4 (PDE-4) inhibitors, within 7 days of the Baseline Visit or any the following prohibited concomitant AD treatments within the specified timeframes below prior to the Baseline Visit:
- Known history of retinal detachment, previous cataract surgery, previous significant ocular trauma, or a known congenital ocular abnormality.
- For Randomized Cohort: diagnosed active parasitic infection; suspected or high risk of parasitic infection, unless clinical and (if necessary) laboratory assessment have ruled out active infection before randomization.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| UpadacitinibAlso: ABT-494, RINVOQ®, RINVOQ LQOral Tablet or Oral Solution | Drug | Dupi-IR Cohort, Randomized Cohort |
| DupilumabSubcutaneous Injection | Drug | Randomized Cohort |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants Achieving a 75% Reduction from Baseline in Eczema Area and Severity Index 75 (EASI 75) Score (other than US)
Time frame: At Week 16
EASI is a tool used to measure the extent (area) and severity of atopic eczema based on assessments of the head/neck, trunk, upper limbs and lower limbs. For each region the area score is recorded as the percentage of skin affected by eczema. For each region, the severity score is calculated as the sum of the intensity scores (scored as none [0], mild [1], moderate [2], or severe [3]) for redness (erythema, inflammation), thickness (induration, papulation, swelling - acute eczema), scratching (excoriation), and lichenification (lined skin, prurigo nodules - chronic eczema). The total EASI score for each region is calculated by multiplying the severity score by the area score, with adjustment for the proportion of the body region to the whole body. The final EASI score is the sum of the 4 region scores and ranges from 0 to 72 where higher scores represent worse disease.
Percentage of participants achieving validated Investigator Global Assessment for Atopic Dermatitis (vIGA-AD) 0 or 1 with a reduction from Baseline of ≥ 2 points (US and China only, descriptive)
Time frame: Week 16
The vIGA-AD is a validated assessment instrument to rate the severity of atopic dermatitis globally, based on the following scale: * 0 - Clear: No inflammatory signs of AD; * 1 - Almost clear: Barely perceptible erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification; * 2 - Mild: Slight but definite erythema, induration/papulation and/or minimal lichenification. No oozing or crusting; * 3 - Moderate: Clearly perceptible erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification, oozing or crusting may be present; * 4 - Severe: Marked erythema, induration/papulation and/or lichenification; Oozing or crusting may be present.
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: Up to Approximately Week 172
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation in which a participant is administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.
12 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants Achieving a 75% Reduction from Baseline in EASI 75 Score (US)
Time frame: At Week 16
Percentage of participants achieving vIGA-AD of 0 or 1 (on a 5-point scale) with a reduction from Baseline of ≥ 2 Points
Time frame: At Week 16
Percentage of participants achieving a 50% reduction from Baseline in EASI 50 score
Time frame: At Week 16
Percentage of participants achieving vIGA-AD of 0 or 1 (on a 5-point scale) with a reduction from Baseline of ≥ 2 Points
Time frame: At Week 52
Percentage of participants achieving vIGA-AD of 0 or 1 (on a 5-point scale) with a reduction from Baseline of ≥ 2 Points
Time frame: At Week 160
Percentage of participants achieving an improved (reduced) Patient Oriented Eczema Measure (POEM) of ≥ 4 points from from participants with POEM ≥ 4 at Baseline
Time frame: At Week 16
Percentage of participants ≥ 4 years of age with a Baseline Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI) score of >1 achieving a CDLQI score of 0 or 1
Time frame: At Week 8
Percentage of participants ≥ 4 years of age with a Baseline CDLQI score of >1 achieving a CDLQI score of 0 or 1
Time frame: At Week 16
Percent change in Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) from Baseline
Time frame: At Week 16
Use of topical or systemic rescue therapy from Baseline to Week 16
Time frame: Baseline to Week 16
Number of days on rescue topical corticosteroid or topical calcineurin inhibitor from Baseline to Week 16
Time frame: Baseline to Week 16
Percentage of participants achieving a EASI 75 response for low dose upadacitinib daily adult equivalent dose
Time frame: At Week 16
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Oct 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. AbbVie is committed to responsible clinical trial data sharing. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
ABBVIE INC. study director
AbbVie
150 sites in 26 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Upadacitinib and Dupilumab in people with Atopic Dermatitis, run by AbbVie at 150 sites in 26 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 150 sites in United States, Canada, China, Poland, France and 21 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants Achieving a 75% Reduction from Baseline in Eczema Area and Severity Index 75 (EASI 75) Score (other than US) (time frame: At Week 16). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Oct 2026.