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Primary Solid TumorsROMENCT06466070

Robotic Surgery in Pulmonary Metastasectomy

An observational study of Primary Solid Tumors, run by Scientific Institute San Raffaele at 3 sites in Italy.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The study is observational, multicenter retrospective and will involve multiple research centers. The aim is to outline the indications for surgical management with robot-assisted pulmonary metastasectomy through a confrontation of robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Primary Solid Tumors
How many people
1,650 participants
Where
3 sitesItaly
Study dates
11 Jul 2023to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study will focus on pulmonary metastasectomies from any primary solid tumor (with the exception of lung cancer). The anatomical resections considered will be segmentectomy, lobectomy, bilobectomy and pneumonectomy. It was decided to exclude simple wedge resections since, in light of the minimal resection of parenchyma and the costs sustained for the equipment, they are preferably carried out by VATS.

Who may be able to join

  • The patient can be candidate in terms of ASA score, cardiac, kidney, liver and respiratory function
  • The primary pathology is under control or controllable
  • Absence of extrapulmonary metastases that are not controlled or controllable

Who cannot join

  • Age >/= ; then 18 years at the moment of surgery
  • Patients who cannot undergo surgery, as they do not meet the conditions outlined above.

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Italy3 sites
  • Istituto Europeo di Oncologia

    Milan, Italy/Milan, 20121

  • IFO - Istituto Nazionale Tumori Regina Elena di Roma

    Rome, Italy / Rome, 00128

  • Istituto Clinico Humanitas

    Rozzano, Italy/Milan, 20089

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: The Role of Robotic Surgery in Pulmonary Metastasectomy: a Retrospective Multicenter Study

The study is observational, multicenter retrospective and will involve multiple research centers. The aim is to outline the indications for surgical management with robot-assisted pulmonary metastasectomy through a confrontation of robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and thoracotomy. The study will focus on pulmonary metastasectomies from any primary solid tumor (with the exception of lung cancer). There are no risks for the patients, as this is a retrospective data collection.

Read the detailed description

The investigators will identify selection criteria according to ASA score (American Society of Anaesthesiologists physical status classification system ) and co-morbidities, respiratory function, control and staging of the primary pathology, number and position of metastases. The investigators will assess the robotic approach performance in the different anatomical resections (lobectomies, bilobectomies, segmentectomies,pneumectomies) considering potential intra- and post-operative complications, over than rates of positive margins.

It analyses cases of pulmonary metastasectomy performed with a minimally invasive approach such as robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), or with a traditional open approach. More precisely, it will compare RATS vs VATS as well as RATS vs open.

It was decided to exclude simple wedge resections since, in light of the minimal resection of parenchyma and the costs sustained for the equipment, they are preferably carried out by VATS.

Criteria for the inclusion of patients:

  1. The patient can be candidate in terms of ASA score, cardiac, kidney, liver and respiratory function
  2. The primary pathology is under control or controllable
  3. Absence of extrapulmonary metastases that are not controlled or controllable

Exclusion criteria:

  • Age >/=; then 18 years at the moment of surgery
  • Patients who cannot undergo surgery, as they do not meet the conditions outlined above.
Keywords
pulmonary metastasectomy, robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06466070
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
open (thoracotomy)Nowadays, pulmonary metastasectomy is performed in RATS, VATS or thoracotomy. A thoracotomy is a surgical procedure during which a surgeon accesses the lungs and other nearby organs through an incision in the chest wall.
RATS (robot-assisted thoracoscopic surgery)RATS is a minimally invasive surgical technique allowing enhanced view, accurate and complex movements, and high ergonomics for the surgeon.
VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery)VATS is minimally invasive thoracic surgery that does not use a formal thoracotomy incision.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. PERIOPERATIVE OUTCOME

    The primary objective consists in the definition of indication of the robotic approach in pulmonary metastasectomy.

    The investigators will measure the potential technical superiority of Robotic Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (RATS), as compared to Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (VATS) and thoracotomy, in the different types of anatomical resection for lung metastasectomy, by analizing intra- and post-operative complications, which will be categorized according to Clavien-Dindo scale.

    Measured: from hospitalization to the discharge date at maximum one week

  2. PERIOPERATIVE OUTCOME 2

    The primary objective consists in the definition of indication of the robotic approach in pulmonary metastasectomy.

    The investigators will measure the potential technical superiority of Robotic Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (RATS), as compared to Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (VATS) and thoracotomy, in the different types of anatomical resection for lung metastasectomy, by analizing the rate of resection radicality.

    Measured: from surgery to time of pathological response

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. PATHOLOGICAL OUTCOME

    The investigators will measure the impact of the robotic approach on lymphadenectomy comparing the cases from the Robotic Assisted Thoracic Surgery (RATS) group with the ones from Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (VATS) and open group, by analizing the number of cases which underwent radical lymphnode dissection or lymphnode sampling.

    Measured: from surgery to time of pathological response

  2. PATHOLOGICAL OUTCOME 2

    The investigators will measure the impact of the robotic approach on lymphadenectomy comparing the cases from the Robotic Assisted Thoracic Surgery (RATS) group with the ones from Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (VATS) and open group, by analizing the number of resected hilar and mediastinal lymphnodes.

    Measured: from surgery to time of pathological response

  3. PATHOLOGICAL OUTCOME 3

    The investigators will measure the impact of the robotic approach on lymphadenectomy comparing the cases from the Robotic Assisted Thoracic Surgery (RATS) group with the ones from Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (VATS) and open group, by analizing the frequency of positive lymphnodes.

    Measured: from surgery to time of pathological response

  4. PATHOLOGICAL OUTCOME 4

    The investigators will measure the impact of the robotic approach on lymphadenectomy comparing the cases from the Robotic Assisted Thoracic Surgery (RATS) group with the ones from Video Assisted Thoracic Surgery (VATS) and open group, by analizing the frequency of unexpected positive lymphnodes.

    Measured: from surgery to time of pathological response

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Jun 2024
  2. Study start11 Jul 2023
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
1,650 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06466070
Sponsor's protocol ID
CE: 23/INT/2023
Acronym
ROME
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
29 May 2024
Last updated
20 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Primary Solid Tumors, run by Scientific Institute San Raffaele at 3 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

PERIOPERATIVE OUTCOME (time frame: from hospitalization to the discharge date at maximum one week). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2024.

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