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Ulcerative ColitisPASS TOFANCT06469424

An Active Surveillance, Post-Authorization Study to Characterize the Safety of Tofacitinib in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis in the Real-World Setting Using Data From the United Registries for Clinical Assessment and Research (UR-CARE) in the European Union (EU)

An observational study of Ulcerative Colitis, run by Grupo Espanol de Trabajo en Enfermedad de Crohn y Colitis Ulcerosa at 5 sites in 4 countries.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to estimate the incidence rates of malignancy, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC), venous thromboembolic events VTE (deep venous thrombosis [DVT] and pulmonary embolism [PE]), NMSC, major adverse cardiac events (MACE), progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), infections… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Ulcerative Colitis
How many people
104 participants
Where
5 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
11 Jan 2024to 31 Mar 2026
How long will I take part?
12 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients with UC aged ≥18 years treated with tofacitinib compared to patient receiving alternative treatment or not treatment. The study will use secondary data collected in the UR-CARE platform, which is an ongoing, prospective, observational, cohort of European Union (EU) patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with the primary aim of facilitating daily patient care and research studies in IBD. This study will focus only on patients with UC enrolled in the UR-CARE platform.

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients aged ≥18 years,
  • With Ulcerative colitis diagnosis per ECCO guidelines,
  • Enrolled in UR-CARE registry with 12 months of medical history available in UR-CARE prior to the index date,
  • With an informed consent signed. A minimum follow-up duration of 12 months will allow evaluation of safety events of interest.

Who cannot join

  • Patients not meeting the inclusion criteria
  • Patients who have any records of Crohn's Diseases (CD) or IBD unspecified in UR-CARE between the last UC diagnosis and index date [i.e. date of first prescription for tofacitinib].

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 4 countries.

Manuel MD Barreiro, PhD contact

manubarreiro@hotmail.com

5 sites in 4 countries

Belgium2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Imelda General Hospital

    Bonheiden, 28202

    Peter BOSSUYT, MD, peter.bossuyt@imelda.be

    Recruiting
  • AZ Delta vzw

    Roeselare, 8800

    Filip BAERT, MD, filip.baert@azdelta.be

    Recruiting

Other trials in Belgium

Bulgaria1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Acibadem City Clinic Tokuda University Hospital

    Sofia, 1407

    Anelia DECHEVA, MD, andecheva@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Bulgaria

Greece1 site, 1 recruiting
  • General Hospital of Athens "Evangelismos"

    Ellinikó, Attica, 16777

    Nikolaos VIAZIS, MD, nikos.viazis@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Greece

Lithuania1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Lithuanian University of Life Sciences

    Kaunas, 44307

    Gediminas KIUDELIS, MD, gediminas.kiudelis@kaunoklinikos.lt

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in Lithuania

About this study

The purpose of this study is to estimate the incidence rates of malignancy, excluding non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC), venous thromboembolic events VTE (deep venous thrombosis [DVT] and pulmonary embolism [PE]), NMSC, major adverse cardiac events (MACE), progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), infections, hospitalization and specific antibiotic or antiviral treatment, lung cancer, lymphoma, herpes zoster, myocardial infarction (MI), gastrointestinal (GI) perforations, fractures, surgery for UC and death; through 4 sub-groups: adult patients with UC who initiate tofacitinib in the course of routine clinical care compared to other medications approved to treat UC.

Read the detailed description

Rationale and background:

Tofacitinib, an inhibitor of the Janus kinase (JAK) family of kinases, was approved in the European Union (EU) in July 2018 at a dose of 5 mg twice daily or 10 mg twice daily for the treatment of adults with moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis (UC), who have had an inadequate response, lost response, or were intolerant to either conventional therapy or a biologic agent. Malignancy excluding non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is an important potential risk and venous thromboembolism (VTE) is an important identified risk associated with the use of tofacitinib, and follow-up of large cohorts of patients over a long period is needed to evaluate the risks of these safety events, as well as other potential safety events of interest, that may be associated with tofacitinib treatment. Pfizer will implement a post approval, active surveillance study of tofacitinib exposed and unexposed patients using actively collected prospective data included in the UR-CARE platform.

Research question:

What are the incidence rates of safety events of interest in adult patients with UC treated with tofacitinib in routine clinical care, as compared to the incidence rates in patients with UC treated with other approved systemic agents, and patients with UC naïve to biologics and immunomodulators/immunosuppressants (hereafter referred to as immunosuppressants)?

Study design:

This is an active cohort study of adult patients with UC aged ≥18 years treated with tofacitinib compared to patient receiving alternative treatment or not treatment. The study will use secondary data collected in the UR-CARE platform, which is an ongoing, prospective, observational, cohort of European Union (EU) patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with the primary aim of facilitating daily patient care and research studies in IBD. This study will focus only on patients with UC enrolled in the UR-CARE platform.

Variables:

The study variables include baseline patient characteristics (i.e., clinical and demographic characteristics, comorbidities, and current and past therapies), the primary outcomes of interest, and other safety events of interest.

Data sources:UR-CARE will be used as the only data source.

Study size:

This study is descriptive, and all eligible patients in UR-CARE registry during the study period who have consented to participate in the study will be included, with no upper limit on the sample size.

Data analysis:

All statistical analysis will be performed by GETECCU using SAS software v9.4, SAS Institute Inc, Cary, NC, USA. Detailed methodology for summary and statistical analyses of data collected in this study will be documented in a statistical analysis plan (SAP).

Keywords
prospective observational study with medication
Medical subject headings
Colitis, Ulcerative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06469424
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort 1 (Tofacitinib cohort):Initiation of tofacitinib (i.e., first ever prescription) from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025
Cohort 2 (Biologics cohort):* Initiation (i.e., first ever prescription) of a specific biologic agent (any TNFi or non-TNFi agent) from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025 * No prior use of specific biologic agent prior to index date using all available data
Cohort 3 (Immunosuppressants cohort):* Initiation (i.e., first ever prescription) of a specific immunosuppressant agent (without concurrent biologic therapy) from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025 * No prior use of specific immunosuppressant prior to index date using all available data
Cohort 4 (Naïve cohort):* Patients diagnosed with UC since 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025 * Patients with no history of surgery for UC (surgery suggests more severe disease, and such patients would not be representative of patients with generally mild disease in Cohort 4)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Malignancy excluding non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC)

    Malignancy excluding non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC). As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  2. venous thromboembolic events (VTE),(deep venous thrombosis [DVT] and pulmonary embolism [PE])

    deep venous thrombosis [DVT] and pulmonary embolism [PE]. As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Non melanoma skin cancer (NMSC)

    Non melanoma skin cancer (NMSC). As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  2. Lung cancer

    Lung cancer. As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  3. Lymphoma

    Lymphoma (including 3 main subtypes Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and chronic lymphocytic lymphoma).

    As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  4. Serious infections

    Serious infections. As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  5. Opportunistic infections (e.g., tuberculosis)

    Opportunistic infections (e.g., tuberculosis). As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  6. Herpes zoster(HZ)

    Herpes zoster(HZ). As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  7. Major adverse cardiac events (MACE)

    Major adverse cardiac events (MACE)

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  8. Myocardial infarction (MI)

    Myocardial infarction (MI). As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  9. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)

    Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  10. Gastrointestinal (GI) perforations

    Gastrointestinal (GI) perforations. As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  11. Fractures

    Fractures. As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  12. All-cause mortality

    All-cause mortality

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

  13. surgery for Ulcerative colitis (UC)

    surgery for Ulcerative colitis (UC). As this is a post-authorisation safety study requested by the EMA, the physician is simply asked to report whether such an event has occurred in the patient's life and under what treatment. The study does not aim to measure or clinically qualify this event, which is why nothing more is asked to estimate the incidence rates of the event.

    Measured: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Jun 2024
  2. Study start11 Jan 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
104 participants (estimated)
Target duration
12 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06469424
Sponsor's protocol ID
PASS TOFA
Acronym
PASS TOFA
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
7 Jun 2024
Last updated
21 Jun 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Burisch J, Pedersen N, Cukovic-Cavka S, Brinar M, Kaimakliotis I, Duricova D, Shonova O, Vind I, Avnstrom S, Thorsgaard N, Andersen V, Krabbe S, Dahlerup JF, Salupere R, Nielsen KR, Olsen J, Manninen P, Collin P, Tsianos EV, Katsanos KH, Ladefoged K, Lakatos L, Bjornsson E, Ragnarsson G, Bailey Y, Odes S, Schwartz D, Martinato M, Lupinacci G, Milla M, De Padova A, D'Inca R, Beltrami M, Kupcinskas L, Kiudelis G, Turcan S, Tighineanu O, Mihu I, Magro F, Barros LF, Goldis A, Lazar D, Belousova E, Nikulina I, Hernandez V, Martinez-Ares D, Almer S, Zhulina Y, Halfvarson J, Arebi N, Sebastian S, Lakatos PL, Langholz E, Munkholm P; EpiCom-group. East-West gradient in the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease in Europe: the ECCO-EpiCom inception cohort. Gut. 2014 Apr;63(4):588-97. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2013-304636. Epub 2013 Apr 20.

    PubMed 23604131
  • Sjoberg D, Holmstrom T, Larsson M, Nielsen AL, Holmquist L, Ekbom A, Ronnblom A. Incidence and natural history of ulcerative colitis in the Uppsala Region of Sweden 2005-2009 - results from the IBD cohort of the Uppsala Region (ICURE). J Crohns Colitis. 2013 Oct;7(9):e351-7. doi: 10.1016/j.crohns.2013.02.006. Epub 2013 Mar 9.

    PubMed 23491313
  • Molodecky NA, Soon IS, Rabi DM, Ghali WA, Ferris M, Chernoff G, Benchimol EI, Panaccione R, Ghosh S, Barkema HW, Kaplan GG. Increasing incidence and prevalence of the inflammatory bowel diseases with time, based on systematic review. Gastroenterology. 2012 Jan;142(1):46-54.e42; quiz e30. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.10.001. Epub 2011 Oct 14.

    PubMed 22001864
  • Busch K, Ludvigsson JF, Ekstrom-Smedby K, Ekbom A, Askling J, Neovius M. Nationwide prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease in Sweden: a population-based register study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Jan;39(1):57-68. doi: 10.1111/apt.12528. Epub 2013 Oct 16.

    PubMed 24127738
  • The Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use. Guideline on the development of new medicinal products for the treatment of ulcerative colitis. CHMP/EWP/18463/2006 Revision 1. Available at: https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/scientific-guideline/guideline-development-new-medicinal-products-treatment-ulcerative-colitis-revision-1_en.pdf

  • Coward S, Clement F, Benchimol EI, Bernstein CN, Avina-Zubieta JA, Bitton A, Carroll MW, Hazlewood G, Jacobson K, Jelinski S, Deardon R, Jones JL, Kuenzig ME, Leddin D, McBrien KA, Murthy SK, Nguyen GC, Otley AR, Panaccione R, Rezaie A, Rosenfeld G, Pena-Sanchez JN, Singh H, Targownik LE, Kaplan GG. Past and Future Burden of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Based on Modeling of Population-Based Data. Gastroenterology. 2019 Apr;156(5):1345-1353.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.01.002. Epub 2019 Jan 10.

    PubMed 30639677
  • Dahlhamer JM, Zammitti EP, Ward BW, Wheaton AG, Croft JB. Prevalence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Among Adults Aged >/=18 Years - United States, 2015. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2016 Oct 28;65(42):1166-1169. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6542a3.

    PubMed 27787492
  • Everhov AH, Halfvarson J, Myrelid P, Sachs MC, Nordenvall C, Soderling J, Ekbom A, Neovius M, Ludvigsson JF, Askling J, Olen O. Incidence and Treatment of Patients Diagnosed With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases at 60 Years or Older in Sweden. Gastroenterology. 2018 Feb;154(3):518-528.e15. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.10.034. Epub 2017 Nov 2.

    PubMed 29102619
  • Khalili, H., Söderling, J., Everhov, Å. H., et al. 15 - Health Care Use, Work Loss, and Total Costs in Incident and Prevelant Ulcerative Colitis: Results from a Nationwide Study in Sweden. Gastroenterology 2018, 154(Supplement 1), S-5-5. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-5085(18)30504-3

  • Sandborn WJ, Ghosh S, Panes J, Vranic I, Su C, Rousell S, Niezychowski W; Study A3921063 Investigators. Tofacitinib, an oral Janus kinase inhibitor, in active ulcerative colitis. N Engl J Med. 2012 Aug 16;367(7):616-24. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1112168.

    PubMed 22894574
  • Lichtenstein GR, Abreu MT, Cohen R, Tremaine W; American Gastroenterological Association. American Gastroenterological Association Institute technical review on corticosteroids, immunomodulators, and infliximab in inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterology. 2006 Mar;130(3):940-87. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2006.01.048. No abstract available.

    PubMed 16530532
  • McAuliffe ME, Lanes S, Leach T, Parikh A, Faich G, Porter J, Holick C, Esposito D, Zhao Y, Fox I. Occurrence of adverse events among patients with inflammatory bowel disease in the HealthCore Integrated Research Database. Curr Med Res Opin. 2015;31(9):1655-64. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2015.1065242. Epub 2015 Aug 20.

    PubMed 26135040
  • Ludvigsson JF, Svedberg P, Olen O, Bruze G, Neovius M. The longitudinal integrated database for health insurance and labour market studies (LISA) and its use in medical research. Eur J Epidemiol. 2019 Apr;34(4):423-437. doi: 10.1007/s10654-019-00511-8. Epub 2019 Mar 30.

    PubMed 30929112
  • Biemans VBC, van der Meulen-de Jong AE, van der Woude CJ, Lowenberg M, Dijkstra G, Oldenburg B, de Boer NKH, van der Marel S, Bodelier AGL, Jansen JM, Haans JJL, Theeuwen R, de Jong D, Pierik MJ, Hoentjen F. Ustekinumab for Crohn's Disease: Results of the ICC Registry, a Nationwide Prospective Observational Cohort Study. J Crohns Colitis. 2020 Jan 1;14(1):33-45. doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz119.

    PubMed 31219157
  • Zabana Y, Panes J, Nos P, Gomollon F, Esteve M, Garcia-Sanchez V, Gisbert JP, Barreiro-de-Acosta M, Domenech E; en representacion de GETECCU. The ENEIDA registry (Nationwide study on genetic and environmental determinants of inflammatory bowel disease) by GETECCU: Design, monitoring and functions. Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Nov;43(9):551-558. doi: 10.1016/j.gastrohep.2020.05.007. Epub 2020 Jul 14. English, Spanish.

    PubMed 32674882

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ulcerative Colitis, run by Grupo Espanol de Trabajo en Enfermedad de Crohn y Colitis Ulcerosa at 5 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in Belgium, Bulgaria, Greece, Lithuania. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Eva María Rodríguez (+34 691 08 42 07, secretariacientifica1@geteccu.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Malignancy excluding non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) (time frame: from 01 July 2018 through to 31 March 2025). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06469424, which also lists 31 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jun 2024.

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