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Breast Cancer FemaleNCT06483997

Diet, Hepcidin, and Chemotherapy RDI

An observational study of Breast Cancer Female and Ovarian Cancer, run by George Washington University at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This prospective, observational cohort study will evaluate the extent of associations between self-reported pro- or anti- inflammatory dietary intake patterns for one month before induction chemotherapy for gynecological cancer or neo/adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer and baseline serum hepcidin concentrations. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 years and older, women only
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
16 Aug 2024to Jul 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: 100 women receiving chemotherapy for breast or gynecological cancer at GW Cancer Center from July, 2024 - July, 2026

Who may be able to join

  • Have been diagnosed with invasive breast cancer, OR
  • Have been diagnosed with epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer, OR
  • Have been diagnosed with endometrial cancer
  • Are chemotherapy-naïve
  • Are scheduled to receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy (or adjuvant chemotherapy following lumpectomy for breast cancer patients) or neoadjuvant/induction chemotherapy for gynecological cancer at GW Cancer Center

Who cannot join

  • Prior primary hematological condition that would cause abnormal blood counts (e.g. leukemia)
  • Pregnant at the time of potential enrollment
  • Receipt of erythropoietin-stimulating agents or blood transfusion in the 6 weeks prior to initial testing
  • Women who are cognitively unable to provide a diet history for the month prior to assessment.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • George Washington University Cancer Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20052

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Associations Between Diet, Hepcidin, and Relative Dose Intensity Among Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast or Gynecological Cancer

This prospective, observational cohort study will evaluate the extent of associations between self-reported pro- or anti- inflammatory dietary intake patterns for one month before induction chemotherapy for gynecological cancer or neo/adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer and baseline serum hepcidin concentrations. Associations between hepcidin concentration and relative dose intensity (RDI) of chemotherapy will also be evaluated.

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, observational cohort of 100 women receiving chemotherapy for breast or gynecological cancer at GW Cancer Center from July 1, 2024 - approximately September 2025. At study baseline (after diagnosis, but prior to starting chemotherapy), participants will complete a ~30-minute food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) and demographic/food security survey using a preprogrammed iPad in the clinic. The clinical research nurse will obtain an additional research blood draw at the same time as the patient's routine clinical blood draw prior to chemotherapy initiation for serum hepcidin concentration measurement. Data on cancer type, premorbid medical conditions, and chemotherapy plans and administration will be collected from the electronic health record by study staff and the duration of data collection will be the length of chemotherapy plus 30 days. Data will be used to address the objectives below.

Among adult women scheduled to receive chemotherapy for breast or gynecological cancer treatment, the objectives/aims of this study will be to:

  1. Determine the extent to which pretreatment, self-reported Dietary Inflammatory Index dietary pattern scores from dietary intake during the one month prior to chemotherapy initiation are associated with pretreatment serum hepcidin concentrations
  2. Determine the extent to which pretreatment serum hepcidin concentrations are associated with chemotherapy RDI.
Keywords
nutrition, inflammation, anemia, toxicity, chemotoxicity
Medical subject headings
Ovarian Neoplasms, Fallopian Tube Neoplasms, Endometrial Neoplasms, Inflammation, Anemia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Serum hepcidin concentration

    ng/ml, continuous

    Measured: pre-chemotherapy, single measure

  2. Chemotherapy relative dose intensity

    Calculated variable that represents the ratio of chemotherapy actually received during the duration of treatment to the planned chemotherapy dose during the planned duration

    Measured: during chemotherapy (up to 6 months, depends on duration of chemotherapy regimen), represents repeated measures

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Hematologic toxicity

    Incidence of CTCAE grade 3 or higher hematologic toxicity (anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia)

    Measured: at any point during chemotherapy or within 30 days after completion of chemotherapy (up to 6 months, depends on length of chemotherapy regimen)

  2. Treatment delays

    Delay of chemotherapy due to chemo-related adverse events, including hematologic toxicity, infection, hospitalization, or severe symptoms

    Measured: at any point during chemotherapy (up to 6 months, depends on length of chemotherapy regimen)

  3. Treatment change or discontinuation

    Change of chemotherapy regimen or discontinuation of treatment due to chemo-related adverse events, including hematologic toxicity, infection, hospitalization, or severe symptoms

    Measured: at any point during chemotherapy (up to 6 months, depends on length of chemotherapy regimen)

  4. Blood transfusion

    Infusion of red blood cells, platelets, fresh frozen plasma, or other donated human blood products due to chemo-related hematologic toxicity

    Measured: at any point during chemotherapy or up to 30 days after completion of chemotherapy (up to 6 months, depends on length of chemotherapy regimen)

  5. Hospitalizations

    Unscheduled admission to a hospital or similar medical facility due to due to chemo-related adverse events, including hematologic toxicity, infection, or severe symptoms

    Measured: at any point during chemotherapy or up to 30 days after completion of chemotherapy (up to 6 months, depends on length of chemotherapy regimen)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Jul 2024
  2. Study start16 Aug 2024
  3. Primary completionJul 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJul 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06483997
Sponsor's protocol ID
NCR245680
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
24 Jun 2024
Last updated
27 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Qualified researchers may contact the PI with proposals to collaborate on secondary analyses using the study data. To protect participants privacy and data security, no individual patient data will be made available to external researchers.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Cancer Female and Ovarian Cancer, run by George Washington University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Serum hepcidin concentration (time frame: pre-chemotherapy, single measure). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Oct 2026.

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