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Ischemic StrokeNCT06492681

Correlation Between Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter and Neurological Deficit in Adult Patients With Suspected Ischemic Stroke

An observational study of Ischemic Stroke, run by Clinica Mexico at 1 site in Mexico.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is a non-invasive tool used in the detection of intracranial hypertension and other neurological conditions. The aim of this research is to evaluate the correlation between the ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter and the side of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Ischemic Stroke
How many people
19 participants
Where
1 siteMexico
Study dates
1 Sep 2024to 1 Sep 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study aims to include a diverse adult population, encompassing various ages, genders, and ethnic backgrounds, reflective of the general demographic seen in emergency departments with suspected ischemic stroke. By doing so, the study seeks to enhance the generalizability of its findings across different subgroups within the adult population.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with suspected acute ischemic stroke
  • CT scan negative to hemorrhagic stroke
  • Informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Contraindications to perform ocular ultrasound
  • Patients with ocular surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Mexico1 site
  • Clinica Mexico

    Piedras Negras, Coahuila, 26020

Other trials in Mexico

About this study

Official title: Correlation Between Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter Measured by POCUS and Neurological Deficit in Physical Examination in Adult Patients With Suspected Ischemic Stroke Evaluated in Emergency Departments

The ultrasound of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) is a non-invasive tool used in the detection of intracranial hypertension and other neurological conditions. The aim of this research is to evaluate the correlation between the ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter and the side of neurological focus in the physical examination of adult patients evaluated in emergency departments.

Read the detailed description

II. Hypothesis The ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter correlates with the side of neurological focus in the physical examination of adult patients evaluated in emergency departments.

III. Objectives Estimate the correlation between the ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter and the side of neurological focus in the physical examination of adult patients evaluated in emergency departments.

Determine the sensitivity and specificity of the ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter for predicting the side of neurological focus.

IV. Methodology

Study design:

A observational study will be conducted in a secondary care hospital.

Population and sample:

Adult patients (≥18 years) presenting to the emergency department with neurological symptoms, such as headache, altered level of consciousness, motor or sensory deficit, among others, will be included. Patients with contraindications for ocular ultrasound or with a history of previous ocular surgery will be excluded.

Procedures:

  1. Informed consent will be obtained from patients who meet the inclusion criteria.
  2. A neurological physical examination will be performed to identify the side of neurological focus.
  3. The optic nerve sheath diameter will be measured using ultrasound with a high-frequency linear transducer (7.5-12 MHz).
  4. Demographic, clinical, and ultrasound data will be recorded for the patients.

Data analysis:

The correlation between the ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter and the side of neurological focus will be calculated using Pearson's or Spearman's correlation coefficient, depending on the distribution of the data. Additionally, sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, and 95% confidence intervals will be calculated to determine the diagnostic utility of the ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter in identifying the side of neurological focus.

  1. Ethical considerations The ethical guidelines established by the Declaration of Helsinki will be followed, and the privacy and confidentiality of patients will be protected. The protocol will be approved by the hospital's Research Ethics Committee before its implementation.
Conditions
Ischemic Stroke
Keywords
optic nerve sheath diameter, stroke, emergency department
Medical subject headings
Ischemic Stroke, Stroke, Emergencies

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correlation between optic nerve sheath and side of clinical neurological focalization

    Estimate the correlation between the ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter and the side of neurological focus in the physical examination of adult patients evaluated in emergency departments.

    Measured: In the first 4 hours of arrival to Emergency Department

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. sensitivity and specificity of the ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter for predicting the side of neurological focus.

    Determine the sensitivity and specificity of the ultrasound measurement of the optic nerve sheath diameter for predicting the side of neurological focus.

    Measured: In the first 4 hours of arrival to Emergency Department

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jul 2024
  2. Study start1 Sep 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2025
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06492681
Sponsor's protocol ID
00001
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
1 Jul 2024
Last updated
16 Sep 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Lau T, Ahn JS, Manji R, Kim DJ. A Narrative Review of Point of Care Ultrasound Assessment of the Optic Nerve in Emergency Medicine. Life (Basel). 2023 Feb 15;13(2):531. doi: 10.3390/life13020531.

    PubMed 36836888
  • Nathani A, Ghamande SA, Kambhampati S, Anderson B, Lohse M, White HD. The Use of POCUS-Obtained Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter in Intracerebral Hemorrhage. POCUS J. 2023 Nov 27;8(2):170-174. doi: 10.24908/pocus.v8i2.16563. eCollection 2023.

    PubMed 38099170
  • Rajajee V, Vanaman M, Fletcher JJ, Jacobs TL. Optic nerve ultrasound for the detection of raised intracranial pressure. Neurocrit Care. 2011 Dec;15(3):506-15. doi: 10.1007/s12028-011-9606-8.

    PubMed 21769456
  • Bauerle J, Lochner P, Kaps M, Nedelmann M. Intra- and interobsever reliability of sonographic assessment of the optic nerve sheath diameter in healthy adults. J Neuroimaging. 2012 Jan;22(1):42-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6569.2010.00546.x. Epub 2010 Dec 1.

    PubMed 21121998
  • Kimberly HH, Shah S, Marill K, Noble V. Correlation of optic nerve sheath diameter with direct measurement of intracranial pressure. Acad Emerg Med. 2008 Feb;15(2):201-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2007.00031.x.

    PubMed 18275454

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ischemic Stroke, run by Clinica Mexico at 1 site in Mexico.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Correlation between optic nerve sheath and side of clinical neurological focalization (time frame: In the first 4 hours of arrival to Emergency Department). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06492681, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Sep 2025.

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