Esophageal CancerPhase 3NCT06501664
Liposomal Irinotecan and 5-FU as Second-line Therapy for Patients With ESCC
A Phase 3 study testing liposomal irinotecan, 5-FU and LV in people with Esophageal Cancer, run by Rui-hua Xu, MD, PhD.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of liposome irinotecan +5-FU and irinotecan / irinotecan +5-FU regimens in the second-line treatment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Esophageal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- liposomal irinotecan, 5-FU and LV
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 360 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Aug 2024to 30 Nov 2027
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age: 18-75 years old.
- Unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma confirmed by histopathology and/or cytology.
- Failure or intolerance to first-line treatment.
- At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST v1.1).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 ~ 1.
- The expected survival time ≥3 months.
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- Subject has adequate biological parameters as demonstrated by the following: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9/L, platelet count ≥100×10^9/L, hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥90 g/L.
- Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by total bilirubin ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5 x ULN, ≤5 x ULN if liver metastases are present. Documented serum albumin ≥ 3 g/dL.
- Adequate renal function as evidenced by serum creatinine (Cr)≤1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min.
- Subjects agree to use contraception and are not pregnant or breastfeeding women.
- Agree and be able to comply with the plan during the study period. Provide written informed consent before entering the study screening.
Who cannot join
- Any other malignancy within 5 years prior to randomization, with the exception of cured in-situ carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma.
- Received irinotecan/irinotecan liposome based therapy in the first line.
- Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections that require systemic treatment.
- Active HIV infection.
- Combined with uncontrollable systemic diseases, such as unstable angina, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, severe unstable ventricular arrhythmia, severe pericardial disease history and other cardiovascular diseases; uncontrolled hypertension(Defined as systolic blood pressure≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure≥90 mmHg after treatment with standardized antihypertensive drugs), or history of critical hypertension, hypertensive encephalopathy; uncontrollable diabetes, etc.
- Presence of severe gastrointestinal disease (including active bleeding, > grade 1 obstruction , > grade 1 diarrhea or gastrointestinal perforation)
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- Allergy to or intolerance to therapeutic drugs or their excipients.
- Presence of central nervous system metastasis.
- Use of strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A, CYP2C8 and UGT1A1.
- Participated in other trial within 30 days or within 5 half-lives of the drug prior to the first dose of study treatment.
- Patients who are not suitable to participate in this trial for any reason judged by the investigator.
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
Official title: Liposomal Irinotecan and 5-FU Versus Irinotecan / Irinotecan+5-fluorouracil as Second-line Therapy for Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Open-label, Randomized Study
The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of liposome irinotecan +5-FU and irinotecan / irinotecan +5-FU regimens in the second-line treatment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
Read the detailed description
Esophageal cancer was ranked the sixth most common cancer worldwide and seventh most common cause of cancer-related deaths. ESCC is the most common histologic subtype in Asia. The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines recommend immune checkpoint inhibitors, taxanes, fluorouracils and/or irinotecan as the second-line treatment of ESCC. Liposomal irinotecan is a new pharmaceutical form of traditional irinotecan. It adopts a special loading technology to encapsulate traditional irinotecan in liposomes, which can avoid its hydrolysis under physiological conditions, increase the affinity with cancer cells, overcome drug resistance, increase the drug uptake by cancer cells, reduce the drug dose, improve the efficacy and reduce the toxic side effects. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of liposome irinotecan +5-FU and irinotecan / irinotecan +5-FU regimens in the second-line treatment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
- Conditions
- Esophageal Cancer
- Being tested
- liposomal irinotecan, 5-FU, LV, Irinotecan
- Keywords
- liposomal irinotecan, second-line therapy, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
- Medical subject headings
- Esophageal Neoplasms, Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
liposomal irinotecanDrug
Also called Nal-IRI
Liposomal irinotecan 70 mg/m²
5-FUDrug
Also called Fluorouracil
5-FU 400 mg/m² bolus then 2400 mg/m2 over 46 h
LVDrug
Also called Calcium folinate
LV 400 mg/m²
IrinotecanDrug
Also called IRI
Irinotecan 180 mg/m²
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental Group | Experimental | liposomal irinotecan+5-FU/LV q2w Receives: Drug: liposomal irinotecan; Drug: 5-FU; Drug: LV |
| Control group | Active comparator | Irinotecan q2w or irinotecan+5-FU/LV q2w Receives: Drug: 5-FU; Drug: LV; Drug: Irinotecan |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall survival
Defined as the time between the date of randomization and death due to various causes
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (4)
Objective Response Rate
Defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1
Measured: 4 months
Disease Control Rate
Defined as the percentage of patients who achieved CR, PR, and stable disease (SD) according to RECIST v1.1
Measured: 4 months
Progress-free survival
Defined as time from the date of randomization to first documented disease progression using RECIST version 1.1 by investigator review or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.
Measured: 5 months
Incidence of adverse events
Use NCI-CTCAE version 5.0 for classification and grading
Measured: 5 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Jul 2024
- Study start1 Aug 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Nov 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Esophageal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 360 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Rui-hua Xu, MD, PhD
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Rui-hua Xu, MD, PhD, Sun Yat-sen University
- Investigators
- Ruihua Xu, Professor, Principal investigator, Yat-sen University Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06501664
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CSPC-DEY-ESCC-K01
- Status last verified
- Jul 2024
- First submitted
- 9 Jul 2024
- Last updated
- 15 Jul 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Jul 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Liposomal Irinotecan and 5-FU Versus Irinotecan / Irinotecan+5-fluorouracil as Second-line Therapy for Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Open-label, Randomized Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06501664
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CSPC-DEY-ESCC-K01
- Conditions
- Esophageal Cancer
- Keywords
- liposomal irinotecan, second-line therapy, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 360 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Rui-hua Xu, MD, PhDUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Aug 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Nov 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Jul 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of liposome irinotecan +5-FU and irinotecan / irinotecan +5-FU regimens in the second-line treatment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
Detailed description
Esophageal cancer was ranked the sixth most common cancer worldwide and seventh most common cause of cancer-related deaths. ESCC is the most common histologic subtype in Asia. The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines recommend immune checkpoint inhibitors, taxanes, fluorouracils and/or irinotecan as the second-line treatment of ESCC. Liposomal irinotecan is a new pharmaceutical form of traditional irinotecan. It adopts a special loading technology to encapsulate traditional irinotecan in liposomes, which can avoid its hydrolysis under physiological conditions, increase the affinity with cancer cells, overcome drug resistance, increase the drug uptake by cancer cells, reduce the drug dose, improve the efficacy and reduce the toxic side effects. The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of liposome irinotecan +5-FU and irinotecan / irinotecan +5-FU regimens in the second-line treatment of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental Group | Experimental | Drug: liposomal irinotecan, Drug: 5-FU, Drug: LVliposomal irinotecan+5-FU/LV q2w |
| Control group | Active comparator | Drug: 5-FU, Drug: LV, Drug: IrinotecanIrinotecan q2w or irinotecan+5-FU/LV q2w |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Age: 18-75 years old.
- Unresectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma confirmed by histopathology and/or cytology.
- Failure or intolerance to first-line treatment.
- At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST v1.1).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 ~ 1.
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Any other malignancy within 5 years prior to randomization, with the exception of cured in-situ carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma.
- Received irinotecan/irinotecan liposome based therapy in the first line.
- Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections that require systemic treatment.
- Active HIV infection.
- Combined with uncontrollable systemic diseases, such as unstable angina, myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, severe unstable ventricular arrhythmia, severe pericardial disease history and other cardiovascular diseases; uncontrolled hypertension(Defined as systolic blood pressure≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure≥90 mmHg after treatment with standardized antihypertensive drugs), or history of critical hypertension, hypertensive encephalopathy; uncontrollable diabetes, etc.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| liposomal irinotecanAlso: Nal-IRILiposomal irinotecan 70 mg/m² | Drug | Experimental Group |
| 5-FUAlso: Fluorouracil5-FU 400 mg/m² bolus then 2400 mg/m2 over 46 h | Drug | Control group, Experimental Group |
| LVAlso: Calcium folinateLV 400 mg/m² | Drug | Control group, Experimental Group |
| IrinotecanAlso: IRIIrinotecan 180 mg/m² | Drug | Control group |
Primary outcome
Overall survival
Time frame: 1 year
Defined as the time between the date of randomization and death due to various causes
4 secondary outcomes
Objective Response Rate
Time frame: 4 months
Disease Control Rate
Time frame: 4 months
Progress-free survival
Time frame: 5 months
Incidence of adverse events
Time frame: 5 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Jul 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Ruihua Xu, Professor principal investigator
Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing liposomal irinotecan, 5-FU and LV in people with Esophageal Cancer, run by Rui-hua Xu, MD, PhD.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Huiyan Luo, Professor (020-87343804, luohy@sysucc.org.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall survival (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jul 2024.