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HBVPhase 4NCT06503796

Antiviral Therapy in Infants With HBV Infection

A Phase 4 study testing Lamivudine and Interferon in people with HBV, run by Beijing 302 Hospital at 1 site in China.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study was a multicenter, prospective randomized controlled clinical study. A total of 60 HBV-infected infants with ALT ≤5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) and without pathological jaundice were enrolled and randomized 1:1 into two groups: the control group and the antiviral treatment group. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 1 year
Conditions the study is for
HBV
What is being tested?
Lamivudine and Interferon
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Aug 2024to Nov 2026
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 1 year
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • a. Age ≤ 1 year;
  • b. HBsAg and HBV DNA positive;
  • c. ALT ≤ 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) and no pathologic jaundice (two consecutive tests with an interval of 2 weeks - 3 months).
  • d. Parents are willing to participate in the study and sign an informed consent form, for children without parents, all legal guardians of need to give informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • a. Combined viral infections such as HAV, HCV, HDV, HEV, HIV, EBV, CMV, etc;
  • b. Combination of other liver diseases, such as autoimmune hepatitis, drug-induced liver injury, Wilson's disease;
  • c. WBC <9 × 10^9/L, or PLT <90 × 10^9/L;
  • d. Combination of other systemic serious diseases or hereditary diseases, etc;
  • e. Other conditions deemed by the investigator to be unsuitable for participation in this study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Junliang Fu, PhD, MD contact

86-10-66933214

fjunliang@163.com

China1 site
  • the Fifth Medical Center of PLA

    Beijing

    Junliang Fu, PhD, MD, 86-10-66933214

    Fu-Sheng Wang, PhD, MD, 86-10-66933328, fswang302@163.com

Other trials in China

About this study

This study was a multicenter, prospective randomized controlled clinical study. A total of 60 HBV-infected infants with ALT ≤5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) and without pathological jaundice were enrolled and randomized 1:1 into two groups: the control group and the antiviral treatment group. HBV-infected infants in the treatment group were treated with LAM before the age of 1 year and then combined with regular interferon for 52 weeks if they were still positive for HBV DNA and/or HBsAg after reaching the age of 1 year. The control group was followed up synchronously. Follow-up was conducted every 3 months during the study period. The main efficacy evaluation indexes: HBsAg conversion (functional cure) rate, HBeAg conversion rate, HBeAg seroconversion rate, HBV DNA conversion rate, HBsAg seroconversion rate, and ALT reversion rate at the end of 12 months of treatment and at 2 years of age.

Conditions
HBV
Being tested
Lamivudine, Interferon

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LamivudineDrug

    4mg/kg/d, oral

  • InterferonDrug

    Use only in children who remain positive for HBV-DNA and/or HBsAg after 1 year of age. Regular interferon (3 million U/m2 body surface area, intramuscular or subcutaneous, every other day, adjusted during treatment according to the child's specific tolerance) for 52 weeks.

Study groups in NCT06503796
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
the antiviral groupExperimentalHBV-infected infants in the treatment group were treated with LAM (4 mg/kg/d) before 1 year of age, and then combined with regular interferon (intramuscular or subcutaneous injection, 3-6 million U/m2 body surface area, every other day, with a starting dose of 3 million U/m2 body surface area, which was adjusted according to the specific tolerances of the children during the course of the treatment) if they were still HBV DNA and/or HBsAg-positive at the end of the 1st year of age. The course of interferon treatment is 52 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Lamivudine; Drug: Interferon
the control groupNo interventionsynchronized follow-up visits without intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The rate of HBsAg loss

    The rate of HBsAg loss in 12months after intervention, 2 years old

    Measured: 12months after intervention, 2 years old

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. The rate of HBsAg seroconversion

    The rate of HBsAg seroconversion in 12months after intervention, 2 years old

    Measured: 12months after intervention, 2 years old

  2. The rate of HBV DNA loss

    The rate of HBV DNA loss in 12months after intervention, 2 years old

    Measured: 12months after intervention, 2 years old

  3. The rate of HBeAg loss

    The rate of HBeAg loss in 12months after intervention, 2 years old

    Measured: 12months after intervention, 2 years old

  4. The rate of HBeAg seroconversion

    The rate of HBeAg seroconversion in 12months after intervention, 2 years old

    Measured: 12months after intervention, 2 years old

  5. ALT reversion rate

    ALT reversion rate in 12months after intervention, 2 years old

    Measured: 12months after intervention, 2 years old

  6. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

    Safety and Tolerability of Antiviral Therapy in infants

    Measured: 12months after intervention, 2 years old

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jul 2024
  2. Study startAug 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionNov 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionNov 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
the antiviral group and the control group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06503796
Sponsor's protocol ID
KY-2023-12-85-1
Status last verified
Jul 2024
First submitted
10 Jul 2024
Last updated
23 Jul 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Lamivudine and Interferon in people with HBV, run by Beijing 302 Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Junliang Fu, PhD, MD (86-10-66933214, fjunliang@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The rate of HBsAg loss (time frame: 12months after intervention, 2 years old). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jul 2024.

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