Elective Cardiac SurgeryNCT06516432
Parasternal Blockade and Serum Lactate in Cardiac Surgery
A study testing Parasternal block and Requirement of total dose regarding fentanyl in people with Elective Cardiac Surgery, run by Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social at 1 site in Mexico.
Trial summary
Serum lactate level is a key indicator of tissue perfusion. Parasternal blockade is associated with reduced postoperative inflammatory response by inhibiting stress response, leading to better outcomes. Elevated lactate levels help identify patients at risk of postoperative morbidity and mortality. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Elective Cardiac Surgery
- What is being tested?
- Parasternal block and Requirement of total dose regarding fentanyl
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 86 participants
- Where
- 1 siteMexico
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2024to 31 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult patients older than 18 years
- Either sex
- ASA II-III
- Patients who underwent cardiac surgery with median sternotomy and use of cardiopulmonary bypass.
Who cannot join
- Patients with pre-existing conditions that could independently affect serum lactate levels.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Mexico1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Centro Médico Nacional de Occidente
Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44329
Alejandro González Ojeda, PhD, 3336683000, avygail5@gmail.com
About this study
Official title: Serum Lactate in the Application of Parasternal Blockade in Trans and Post Anesthetic Stages in Cardiac Surgery
Serum lactate level is a key indicator of tissue perfusion. Parasternal blockade is associated with reduced postoperative inflammatory response by inhibiting stress response, leading to better outcomes. Elevated lactate levels help identify patients at risk of postoperative morbidity and mortality. This analytical cross-sectional study evaluated the association between parasternal blockade and serum lactate levels in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery in 2022 at Specialty Hospital CMNO. Patients with and without parasternal block were compared for changes in serum lactate levels during and after anesthesia within the first 24 hours.
Read the detailed description
Background: Serum lactate level is a crucial indicator of tissue perfusion. Parasternal blockade has been related to a reduction of the postoperative inflammatory response, by inhibition of the stress response, leading to a better prognosis. Increased lactate level is a useful parameter in the identification of patients at risk of postoperative morbidity and mortality.
Objective: To evaluate the association between parasternal blockade and serum lactate level in patients undergoing cardiac surgery, both trans and postanesthesia.
Materials and Methods: Analytical cross-sectional study in adult patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery during the year 2022 in Specialty Hospital CMNO, patients with and without application of parasternal block were analyzed, and it was associated with changes in serum lactate level trans and post anesthesia in the first 24 hours. Approval registration: R-2023-1301-024.
- Conditions
- Elective Cardiac Surgery
- Being tested
- Parasternal block, Requirement of total dose regarding fentanyl
- Keywords
- Parasternal block, Cardiac surgery, Serum lactate
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Parasternal blockProcedure or surgery
In the case-control groups, patients with elevated serum lactate levels above 2 mmol/L and those who remained below this limit will be identified.
Requirement of total dose regarding fentanylProcedure or surgery
In case-control groups, obtain measurement of total postoperative fentanyl requirement.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Case group | Experimental | with parasternal block Receives: Procedure: Parasternal block; Procedure: Requirement of total dose regarding fentanyl |
| Control group | No intervention | without parasternal block |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Serum lactate measurement
Elevated serum lactate levels above 2 mmol/L
Measured: 24 hours postoperative
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Jul 2024
- Study start1 Jan 2024
- Primary completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (15)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Elective Cardiac SurgeryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Patients will be classified into a case group with parasternal block and a control group without parasternal block, with a ratio of cases to controls of 1:1. In the case-control groups, patients with elevated serum lactate levels above 2 mmol/L and those who remained below this limit will be identified.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 86 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, GONZALEZ-OJEDA ALEJANDRO, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
- Investigators
- Alejandro Gonzalez, 3, Principal investigator, IMSS
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06516432
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Parasternal Blockade 2024
- Status last verified
- Jul 2024
- First submitted
- 10 Jul 2024
- Last updated
- 24 Jul 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Liu H, Emelife PI, Prabhakar A, Moll V, Kendrick JB, Parr AT, Hyatali F, Pankaj T, Li J, Cornett EM, Urman RD, Fox CJ, Kaye AD. Regional anesthesia considerations for cardiac surgery. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2019 Dec;33(4):387-406. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2019.07.008. Epub 2019 Jul 17.
PubMed 31791558Bloc S, Perot BP, Gibert H, Law Koune JD, Burg Y, Leclerc D, Vuitton AS, De La Jonquiere C, Luka M, Waldmann T, Vistarini N, Aubert S, Menager MM, Merzoug M, Naudin C, Squara P. Efficacy of parasternal block to decrease intraoperative opioid use in coronary artery bypass surgery via sternotomy: a randomized controlled trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021 Aug;46(8):671-678. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2020-102207. Epub 2021 May 14.
PubMed 33990437Chen Y, Li Q, Liao Y, Wang X, Zhan MY, Li YY, Liu GJ, Xiao L. Preemptive deep parasternal intercostal plane block for perioperative analgesia in coronary artery bypass grafting with sternotomy: a randomized, observer-blind, controlled study. Ann Med. 2023;55(2):2302983. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2024.2302983. Epub 2024 Feb 20.
PubMed 38375661Wong HMK, Chen PY, Tang GCC, Chiu SLC, Mok LYH, Au SSW, Wong RHL. Deep Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block for Intraoperative Pain Control in Cardiac Surgical Patients for Sternotomy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2024 Mar;38(3):683-690. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2023.11.038. Epub 2023 Nov 30.
PubMed 38148266Li JQ, Li ZH, Dong P, Liu P, Xu YZ, Fan ZJ. RETRACTED: Effects of parasternal intercostal block on surgical site wound infection and pain in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A meta-analysis. Int Wound J. 2024 Feb;21(2):e14433. doi: 10.1111/iwj.14433. Epub 2023 Oct 17.
PubMed 37846438Wang D, Wang S, Wu J, Le S, Xie F, Li X, Wang H, Huang X, Du X, Zhang A. Nomogram Models to Predict Postoperative Hyperlactatemia in Patients Undergoing Elective Cardiac Surgery. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Dec 2;8:763931. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.763931. eCollection 2021.
PubMed 34926506Yang HH, Chang JC, Jhan JY, Cheng YT, Huang YT, Chang BS, Chao SF. Prognostic value of peak lactate during cardiopulmonary bypass in adult cardiac surgeries: A retrospective cohort study. Tzu Chi Med J. 2020 Feb 27;32(4):386-391. doi: 10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_215_19. eCollection 2020 Oct-Dec.
PubMed 33163386Zhou Y, Yang C, Jin Z, Zhang B. Intraoperative use of cell saver devices decreases the rate of hyperlactatemia in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Heliyon. 2023 May 4;9(5):e15999. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15999. eCollection 2023 May.
PubMed 37215823Seghrouchni A, Atmani N, Moutakiallah Y, Belmekki A, El Bekkali Y, Houssa MA. Does severe hyperlactatemia during cardiopulmonary bypass predict a worse outcome? Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Dec 21;73:103198. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.103198. eCollection 2022 Jan.
PubMed 35070281Demir AZ, Ozgok A, Balci E, Karaca OG, Simsek E, Gunaydin S. Preoperative ultrasound-guided bilateral thoracic erector spinae plane block within an enhanced recovery program is associated with decreased intraoperative lactate levels in cardiac surgery. Perfusion. 2024 Mar;39(2):324-333. doi: 10.1177/02676591221140754. Epub 2022 Nov 21.
PubMed 36408617Abadi A, Cohen R. Evaluation of an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol Including Parasternal Intercostal Nerve Block in Cardiac Surgery Requiring Sternotomy. Am Surg. 2021 Dec;87(10):1561-1564. doi: 10.1177/00031348211024638. Epub 2021 Jun 23.
PubMed 34162242Schiavoni L, Nenna A, Cardetta F, Pascarella G, Costa F, Chello M, Agro FE, Mattei A. Parasternal Intercostal Nerve Blocks in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: Evidence Update and Technical Considerations. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2022 Nov;36(11):4173-4182. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2022.07.025. Epub 2022 Jul 24.
PubMed 35995636Padala SRAN, Badhe AS, Parida S, Jha AK. Comparison of preincisional and postincisional parasternal intercostal block on postoperative pain in cardiac surgery. J Card Surg. 2020 Jul;35(7):1525-1530. doi: 10.1111/jocs.14651. Epub 2020 Jun 24.
PubMed 32579779Miao Q, Wu DJ, Chen X, Xu M, Sun L, Guo Z, He B, Wu J. Target blood pressure management during cardiopulmonary bypass improves lactate levels after cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2021 Dec 8;21(1):309. doi: 10.1186/s12871-021-01537-w.
PubMed 34879822Caruso TJ, Lawrence K, Tsui BCH. Regional anesthesia for cardiac surgery. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2019 Oct;32(5):674-682. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0000000000000769.
PubMed 31356362
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Jul 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Serum Lactate in the Application of Parasternal Blockade in Trans and Post Anesthetic Stages in Cardiac Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06516432
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Parasternal Blockade 2024
- Conditions
- Elective Cardiac Surgery
- Keywords
- Parasternal block, Cardiac surgery, Serum lactate
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 86 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Instituto Mexicano del Seguro SocialOther government
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 24 Jul 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Serum lactate level is a key indicator of tissue perfusion. Parasternal blockade is associated with reduced postoperative inflammatory response by inhibiting stress response, leading to better outcomes. Elevated lactate levels help identify patients at risk of postoperative morbidity and mortality. This analytical cross-sectional study evaluated the association between parasternal blockade and serum lactate levels in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery in 2022 at Specialty Hospital CMNO. Patients with and without parasternal block were compared for changes in serum lactate levels during and after anesthesia within the first 24 hours.
Detailed description
Background: Serum lactate level is a crucial indicator of tissue perfusion. Parasternal blockade has been related to a reduction of the postoperative inflammatory response, by inhibition of the stress response, leading to a better prognosis. Increased lactate level is a useful parameter in the identification of patients at risk of postoperative morbidity and mortality.
Objective: To evaluate the association between parasternal blockade and serum lactate level in patients undergoing cardiac surgery, both trans and postanesthesia.
Materials and Methods: Analytical cross-sectional study in adult patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery during the year 2022 in Specialty Hospital CMNO, patients with and without application of parasternal block were analyzed, and it was associated with changes in serum lactate level trans and post anesthesia in the first 24 hours. Approval registration: R-2023-1301-024.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Patients will be classified into a case group with parasternal block and a control group without parasternal block, with a ratio of cases to controls of 1:1. In the case-control groups, patients with elevated serum lactate levels above 2 mmol/L and those who remained below this limit will be identified.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Case group | Experimental | Procedure: Parasternal block, Procedure: Requirement of total dose regarding fentanylwith parasternal block |
| Control group | No intervention | –without parasternal block |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Adult patients older than 18 years
- Either sex
- ASA II-III
- Patients who underwent cardiac surgery with median sternotomy and use of cardiopulmonary bypass.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients with pre-existing conditions that could independently affect serum lactate levels.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Parasternal blockIn the case-control groups, patients with elevated serum lactate levels above 2 mmol/L and those who remained below this limit will be identified. | Procedure or surgery | Case group |
| Requirement of total dose regarding fentanylIn case-control groups, obtain measurement of total postoperative fentanyl requirement. | Procedure or surgery | Case group |
Primary outcome
Serum lactate measurement
Time frame: 24 hours postoperative
Elevated serum lactate levels above 2 mmol/L
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Jul 2024.
- Background: PubMed 31791558Liu H, Emelife PI, Prabhakar A, Moll V, Kendrick JB, Parr AT, Hyatali F, Pankaj T, Li J, Cornett EM, Urman RD, Fox CJ, Kaye AD. Regional anesthesia considerations for cardiac surgery. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2019 Dec;33(4):387-406. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2019.07.008. Epub 2019 Jul 17.
- Background: PubMed 33990437Bloc S, Perot BP, Gibert H, Law Koune JD, Burg Y, Leclerc D, Vuitton AS, De La Jonquiere C, Luka M, Waldmann T, Vistarini N, Aubert S, Menager MM, Merzoug M, Naudin C, Squara P. Efficacy of parasternal block to decrease intraoperative opioid use in coronary artery bypass surgery via sternotomy: a randomized controlled trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021 Aug;46(8):671-678. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2020-102207. Epub 2021 May 14.
- Background: PubMed 38375661Chen Y, Li Q, Liao Y, Wang X, Zhan MY, Li YY, Liu GJ, Xiao L. Preemptive deep parasternal intercostal plane block for perioperative analgesia in coronary artery bypass grafting with sternotomy: a randomized, observer-blind, controlled study. Ann Med. 2023;55(2):2302983. doi: 10.1080/07853890.2024.2302983. Epub 2024 Feb 20.
- Background: PubMed 38148266Wong HMK, Chen PY, Tang GCC, Chiu SLC, Mok LYH, Au SSW, Wong RHL. Deep Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block for Intraoperative Pain Control in Cardiac Surgical Patients for Sternotomy: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2024 Mar;38(3):683-690. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2023.11.038. Epub 2023 Nov 30.
- Background: PubMed 37846438Li JQ, Li ZH, Dong P, Liu P, Xu YZ, Fan ZJ. RETRACTED: Effects of parasternal intercostal block on surgical site wound infection and pain in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: A meta-analysis. Int Wound J. 2024 Feb;21(2):e14433. doi: 10.1111/iwj.14433. Epub 2023 Oct 17.
- Background: PubMed 34926506Wang D, Wang S, Wu J, Le S, Xie F, Li X, Wang H, Huang X, Du X, Zhang A. Nomogram Models to Predict Postoperative Hyperlactatemia in Patients Undergoing Elective Cardiac Surgery. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Dec 2;8:763931. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.763931. eCollection 2021.
- Background: PubMed 33163386Yang HH, Chang JC, Jhan JY, Cheng YT, Huang YT, Chang BS, Chao SF. Prognostic value of peak lactate during cardiopulmonary bypass in adult cardiac surgeries: A retrospective cohort study. Tzu Chi Med J. 2020 Feb 27;32(4):386-391. doi: 10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_215_19. eCollection 2020 Oct-Dec.
- Background: PubMed 37215823Zhou Y, Yang C, Jin Z, Zhang B. Intraoperative use of cell saver devices decreases the rate of hyperlactatemia in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Heliyon. 2023 May 4;9(5):e15999. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15999. eCollection 2023 May.
- Background: PubMed 35070281Seghrouchni A, Atmani N, Moutakiallah Y, Belmekki A, El Bekkali Y, Houssa MA. Does severe hyperlactatemia during cardiopulmonary bypass predict a worse outcome? Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Dec 21;73:103198. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.103198. eCollection 2022 Jan.
- Background: PubMed 36408617Demir AZ, Ozgok A, Balci E, Karaca OG, Simsek E, Gunaydin S. Preoperative ultrasound-guided bilateral thoracic erector spinae plane block within an enhanced recovery program is associated with decreased intraoperative lactate levels in cardiac surgery. Perfusion. 2024 Mar;39(2):324-333. doi: 10.1177/02676591221140754. Epub 2022 Nov 21.
- Background: PubMed 34162242Abadi A, Cohen R. Evaluation of an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol Including Parasternal Intercostal Nerve Block in Cardiac Surgery Requiring Sternotomy. Am Surg. 2021 Dec;87(10):1561-1564. doi: 10.1177/00031348211024638. Epub 2021 Jun 23.
- Background: PubMed 35995636Schiavoni L, Nenna A, Cardetta F, Pascarella G, Costa F, Chello M, Agro FE, Mattei A. Parasternal Intercostal Nerve Blocks in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: Evidence Update and Technical Considerations. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2022 Nov;36(11):4173-4182. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2022.07.025. Epub 2022 Jul 24.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alejandro Gonzalez, 3 principal investigator
IMSS
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Parasternal block and Requirement of total dose regarding fentanyl in people with Elective Cardiac Surgery, run by Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social at 1 site in Mexico.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Alejandro Gonzalez, 3 (3331294165, avygail5@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Serum lactate measurement (time frame: 24 hours postoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06516432, which also lists 15 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jul 2024.