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PercutaneousNCT06520371

Percutaneous vs Conventional Radiofrequency Applications for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritic Pain

A study testing Percutaneous radiofrequency and Conventional radiofrequency in people with Percutaneous and Conventional, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to compare percutaneous and conventional radiofrequency applications for the treatment of knee osteoarthritic pain. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Percutaneous, Conventional, Radiofrequency
What is being tested?
Percutaneous radiofrequency and Conventional radiofrequency
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
25 Jul 2024to 31 Dec 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age > 18 years old.
  • Both sexes.
  • Patients with knee osteoarthritis.
  • Previous conservative treatments longer than 3 months.
  • Visual analog scale (VAS)≥ 4.
  • Radiological osteoarthritis grades 3 and 4 according to the Kellgren-Lawrence grading system (0 = none, 1 = doubtful, 2 = minimal, 3 = moderate, and 4 = severe).

Who cannot join

  • Prior knee surgery.
  • Allergies to local anesthetics.
  • Connective tissue diseases affect the knee.
  • Serious neurologic or psychiatric disorders.
  • Injection with steroids or hyaluronic acids during the previous 3 months.
  • History of septic arthritis.
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Sciatic pain.
  • Cardiac pacemaker users.
  • Anticoagulant medications.
  • Prior electroacupuncture treatment.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Tanta University

    Tanta, El-Gharbia, 31527

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Percutaneous and Conventional Radiofrequency Applications for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritic Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This study aims to compare percutaneous and conventional radiofrequency applications for the treatment of knee osteoarthritic pain.

Read the detailed description

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive degenerative joint disease that affects the joint cartilage and surrounding tissues. It mostly affects the weight-bearing joints, and in this respect, the knee joint is one of the joints that is most affected.

Radiofrequency (RF) treatment has been used for several painful conditions such as trigeminal neuralgia, cancer pain, and spinal pain. To destroy nerves or disrupt the transmission of pain signals, originally using producing heat lesions, RF current is applied to the trigeminal ganglion, the spinothalamic tracts of the spinal cord, the medial branches of posterior rami, and the dorsal root ganglion. In addition to these, there have been a few attempts to apply RF current for the treatment of painful conditions of joints of the extremities.

Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of articular sensory nerves has recently emerged as an attractive and minimally invasive approach to treat chronic pain due to large-joint osteoarthritis in select patients.

Being tested
Percutaneous radiofrequency, Conventional radiofrequency
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Knee, Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Percutaneous radiofrequencyDevice

    For the percutaneous radiofrequency treatment, a medium electrode size will be placed on either side of the knee: one skin electrode on the inside and one on the outside of the knee for 15 minutes.

  • Conventional radiofrequencyDevice

    For the conventional radiofrequency treatment, a 50 Hz sensory stimulation will be performed with a 10 cm, 22 gauge, 10 mm active tip radiofrequency cannula. After receiving the appropriate sensory and motor stimuli, a radiofrequency of 90°C will be applied for 90 s.

Study groups in NCT06520371
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Percutaneous radiofrequency groupExperimentalPatients will receive percutaneous radiofrequency.
Receives: Device: Percutaneous radiofrequency
Conventional radiofrequency groupActive comparatorPatients will receive conventional radiofrequency.
Receives: Device: Conventional radiofrequency

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Degree of pain

    Degree of pain will be assessed using visual analog scale (VAS). Each patient will obtain a score between 0 and 10 (Zero means no pain, and ten means the worst pain). VAS will be assessed pre-procedure and post-procedure 2nd, 6th, and 12th week.

    Measured: 12th week post-procedure

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) scores

    Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) scores: range from 0 to 96 (0 represents the best health status and 96 the worst possible status). The higher the score, the poorer the function. It will be assessed pre-procedure and post-procedure 1, 4, and 12th week.

    Measured: 12th week post-procedure

  2. Patient satisfaction

    Degree of patient satisfaction will be assessed on a 5-point Likert scale Patient satisfaction (1, extremely dissatisfied; 2, unsatisfied; 3, neutral; 4, satisfied ; 5, extremely satisfied). It will be assessed pre-procedure and post-procedure 1, 4, and 12th week.

    Measured: 12th week post-procedure

  3. Incidence of adverse events

    Incidence of adverse events such as bleeding, neurological damage, infection, abnormal proprioception, numbness, paresthesia, and motor weakness will be recorded.

    Measured: 12th week post-procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jul 2024
  2. Study start25 Jul 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06520371
Sponsor's protocol ID
36264PR670/4/24
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
21 Jul 2024
Last updated
28 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author after the end of study for one year.

Publications

  • El Kashef AM, Elsharkawy MS, Shaheen MM, Abdelwahed WM, El Malla DA, El-Hamid AS, Ismail DM, Taha AK. Comparison of percutaneous and conventional radiofrequency applications for the treatment of knee osteoarthritic pain: a randomized controlled trial. Minerva Anestesiol. 2026 Apr;92(4):298-304. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.26.19414-0.

    PubMed 42099217

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Percutaneous radiofrequency and Conventional radiofrequency in people with Percutaneous and Conventional, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Degree of pain (time frame: 12th week post-procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06520371, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jan 2025.

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