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CancerNCT06531174

Exploring Individual Nutrition Care Elements and Nutritional Evaluation Methods Within Dietetic Practice in Cancer Care

An observational study of Cancer and Malnutrition, run by Uppsala University at 1 site in Sweden.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to explore and deepen the understanding of the dietitian's role and work related to individually tailored nutritional treatment in cancer care. The research questions focus on behavior change strategies, goal setting, the possibility of using calf circumference to assess changes in muscle… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer, Malnutrition
How many people
150 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
20 Jun 2024to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: In the first part of the project (non-probability sampling method), research participants are registrered dietitians in Sweden and patients with cancer who have malnutrition or are at risk of malnutrition. The participants are recruited systematically through a strategic or purposive selection within the hospital setting. For the second part of the project (probability sampling method), research participants are patients aged ≥18 years with a diagnosed cancer who are receiving or scheduled to receive treatment, including surgical, oncological, or a combination of these, at Uppsala University Hospital in Uppsala. The patients should have been referred to a dietitian but have not yet had their initial contact with the dietitian at the time of inclusion.

Who may be able to join

  • Inclusion criteria for the first part of the project involve encountering dietitians treating patients with cancer who have malnutrition or are at risk of malnutrition. For these patients, the inclusion criteria are as follows:
  • aged ≥18 years with a diagnosed cancer
  • ongoing nutrition therapy by a dietitian
  • malnutrition or risk of malnutrition according to the hospitals criteria where at least one of the following criteria must be met: low BMI, involuntary weight loss, and/or eating difficulties. Patients can also be included if they are referred to a dietitian based on treatment guidelines due to a high risk of malnutrition associated with the cancer diagnosis or its medical therapy.
  • For the second part of the project, the inclusion criteria are:
  • aged ≥18 years with a diagnosed cancer
Show all 9Show fewer
  • undergoing or planned treatment, including surgical, oncological, or a combination of these
  • have been referred to a dietitian but have not yet had their initial contact with the dietitian, and
  • malnutrition or risk of malnutrition according to the hospital's criteria, where at least one of the following criteria must be met: low BMI, involuntary weight loss, and/or eating difficulties. Patients can also be included if they are referred to a dietitian based on treatment guidelines due to a high risk of malnutrition associated with the cancer diagnosis or its medical therapy.

Who cannot join

  • For the first part of the project, the exclusion criteria regarding patients are:
  • known dementia or impaired cognitive function, and
  • not proficient in spoken and written Swedish.
  • For the second part of the project, the exclusion criteria are:
  • known dementia or impaired cognitive function,
  • ongoing nutrition therapy by a dietitian at inclusion, and
  • not proficient in spoken and written Swedish.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Evelina Liljeberg, PhD contact

+46184715016

evelina.liljeberg@ikv.uu.se

Karin Jontell, MSc contact

karin.jontell@ikv.uu.se

Sweden1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Uppsala University

    Uppsala

    Evelina Liljeberg, PhD, evelina.liljeberg@ikv.uu.se

    Recruiting

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

The purpose of the study is to explore and deepen the understanding of the dietitian's role and work related to individually tailored nutritional treatment in cancer care. The research questions focus on behavior change strategies, goal setting, the possibility of using calf circumference to assess changes in muscle mass, and mapping energy and protein intake, nutritional symptoms, and food-related quality of life during nutritional treatment for cancer patients.

In the first part of the project, audio recordings of conversations between dietitians and patients with cancer will be conducted to investigate the dietitian's work with behavior change strategies and goal setting. Data analysis will be performed using two different methods: content analysis and thematic analysis. The research subjects include both dietitians and cancer patients who engage in conversations.

The second part of the project will include 100 patients with cancer at risk for or with malnutrition. Data collection will involve measurements of weight, height, calf circumference, muscle mass, energy and protein intake, nutritional symptoms, and food-related quality of life.

Conditions
Cancer, Malnutrition
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Malnutrition

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Calf Circumference

    Measured on right and left calf

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Fat Free Mass and Fat Mass

    Measured with bioimpedance analysis

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months

  2. Food-Related Quality of Life

    Measured with the questionnaire Satisfaction with Food-Related Life. This instrument contains seven statements where the participant responds on a seven-point scale from 'Strongly disagree' to 'Strongly agree'. A higher rating indicates a worse outcome.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months

  3. Energy and Protein Intake

    Measure with a repeated 24 h recall interview

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months

  4. Nutrition Impact Symptoms

    Measured with the Eating Symptoms Questionnaire (13 symtoms to be rated on a five-level scale from no trouble at all to severe) and the Disease-Related Appetite Questionnaire (11 questions about appetite, hunger and other symtoms). A higher number of symtoms indicates a worse outcome.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months

  5. Quality of Life

    Measured with the instrument EORTC QLQ-C30. Includes 28 symptoms or issues, each rated on a four-level scale from 1= 'not at all' to 4 = 'very much. A higher score indicates a worse outcome. The lowest aggregated score of the instrument is 28 and the highest is 112. The instrument also contains two questions where one is to rate their overall health and quality of life on a seven-level scale from 1= 'Very poor" to 7= 'Excellent'.

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months

  6. Muscle Function and Strength

    Measured with 30s chair stand test and hand dynamometer

    Measured: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jul 2024
  2. Study start20 Jun 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
150 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06531174
Sponsor's protocol ID
240901
Status last verified
Jul 2024
First submitted
22 Jul 2024
Last updated
31 Jul 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cancer and Malnutrition, run by Uppsala University at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Evelina Liljeberg, PhD (+46184715016, evelina.liljeberg@ikv.uu.se), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Calf Circumference (time frame: Baseline, 1 month and 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jul 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 3 Nov 2026.

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