Fibromyalgia SyndromeNCT06536894
Fibromyalgia Syndrome on Anthropometric and Ultrasonographic Measurements in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
An observational study of Fibromyalgia Syndrome and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome, run by Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
Obstructive type sleep apnea syndrome is a clinical condition characterized by apnea, hypopnea and oxygen desaturation due to narrowing of the upper airway during sleep. Obesity is considered a major predisposing factor for OSAS. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Fibromyalgia Syndrome, Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
- How many people
- 77 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 5 Aug 2024to 1 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Female patients diagnosed with fibromyalgia who applied to the sleep disorders outpatient clinic operating within the Department of Neurology and underwent polysomnography with sleep problems, as well as patients diagnosed with OSAS, will be included.
Who may be able to join
- Between 18-65 years old
- Being diagnosed with fibromyalgia and having applied to the sleep disorders outpatient clinic or being followed up with the diagnosis of OSAS in the sleep disorders outpatient clinic.
- Agree to participate in the study
Who cannot join
- Patients under 18 years of age
- Male patients
- Not agreeing to participate in the study
- Neurological diseases that may cause OSAS such as stroke, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis
- Rheumatological, oncological and hematological diseases
- Central type obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
- Thyroid pathology that affects neck circumference measurement
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of the Presence Fibromyalgia Syndrome on Anthropometric and Ultrasonographic Measurements in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Obstructive type sleep apnea syndrome is a clinical condition characterized by apnea, hypopnea and oxygen desaturation due to narrowing of the upper airway during sleep. Obesity is considered a major predisposing factor for OSAS. In addition, various recent studies have reported that various anthropometric measurements such as neck circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, neck-waist circumference ratio change (increase) in OSAS patients.
Read the detailed description
Fibromyalgia is a common health problem that is characterized by pain in various parts of the body and is very difficult to diagnose and treat. It affects 2-4% of the population and is more common in women. The presence of OSAS in fibromyalgia patients is more common than in the normal population. There are also common additional symptoms such as excessive daytime sleepiness and delayed sleep latency.
Although it has been reported that the presence of OSAS is more common in fibromyalgia patients, there is no study on the presence of anthropometric measurements, especially neck circumference, that are accepted in OSAS.
The aim of this study is to compare the anthropometric and ultrasonographic measurements of female OSAS patients with and without fibromyalgia.
- Keywords
- Sleep Disorder, Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome, Fibromyalgia Syndrome, anthropometric measurement, ultrasonographic measurement, Polysomnography
- Medical subject headings
- Fibromyalgia, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, Sleep Wake Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Fibromyalgia syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea | Fibromyalgia patients who were diagnosed with OSAS as a result of polysomnographic examination | |
| Fibromyalgia syndrome | Fibromyalgia patients who were not diagnosed with OSAS as a result of polysomnographic examination | |
| Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. | Patients diagnosed with OSAS as a result of polysomnographic examination and without fibromyalgia |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Anthropometric Measurements
Anthropometric measurements will be taken for all patients. These measurements include neck circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, and with these data, waist-hip ratio and neck-waist circumference ratio will be calculated. Measurements will be made with a tape measure and with patient consent.
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Polisomnografi- SLEEP LATENCE
Sleep latency time will be measured in polysomnography
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Polisomnografi -SLEEP ACTIVITY
Sleep efficiency will be measured during polysomnography
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Polisomnografi -REM time
REM time will be measured in minutes during polysomnography
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Polisomnografi -NREM STAGES
During polysomnography, NREM stages will be measured at 1 min, 2 min, and 3 min.
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Polisomnografi - NUMBERS OF APNE
Numbers of apnea will be recorded in polysomnographic measurements.
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Polisomnografi -NUMBER OF HYPOPNEA
Numbers of hypopnea will be recorded in polysomnographic measurements
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Polisomnografi -Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) in polysomnography; Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated on a supine, non-supine basis.
Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated in polysomnography.According to the AHI level; It will be classified as SIMPLE SNORING (AHİ<5), LIGHT OSAS (AHİ 5-15), MEDIUM OSAS (AHİ 15-30), HEAVY OSAS (AHİ 30+ )
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Polisomnografi-REM
REM times will be evaluated in polysomnography
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Polisomnografi-NonREM
NonREM times will be evaluated in polysomnography
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Polisomnografi -Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) REM, NONREM in polysomnography; Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated on a supine, non-supine basis.
Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated as REM, NONREM, Supine, non-supine in polysomnography.According to the AHI level; It will be classified as SIMPLE SNORING (AHİ<5), LIGHT OSAS (AHİ 5-15), MEDIUM OSAS (AHİ 15-30), HEAVY OSAS (AHİ 30+ )
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Polisomnografi -OXYGEN DESATURATION INDEX
Minimum oxygen saturation and average oxygen saturation will be measured in polysomnography.
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
submental ultrasonography
All patients will undergo submental ultrasonography to measure tongue base thickness and lateral pharyngeal wall thickness.
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Secondary outcomes (2)
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index will be used to evaluate sleep quality. The survey consists of 21 questions and a high score indicates poor sleep quality.
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Fibromyalgia Impact Scale
The fibromyalgia levels of the participants will be evaluated with the Fibromyalgia Impact Scale. High scores indicate increased disease activity. Consists of 10 questions Maximum score is 80. Turkish validity and reliability was done
Measured: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Aug 2024
- Study start5 Aug 2024
- Primary completion1 Dec 2025
- Study completion1 Dec 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Fibromyalgia SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Kirsehir Ahi Evran UniversitesiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 77 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Basak Cigdem Karacay, Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi
- Investigators
- Basak Cigdem Karacay, Assoc. Prof, Principal investigator, Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06536894
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KAEK_2024-12/95
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 11 Jul 2024
- Last updated
- 10 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Mutlu P, Zateri C, Zohra A, Ozerdogan O, Mirici AN. Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in female patients with fibromyalgia. Saudi Med J. 2020 Jul;41(7):740-745. doi: 10.15537/smj.2020.7.25165.
PubMed 32601643Cigdem Karacay B, Sahbaz T, Zerman N, Tuncay F. The impact of fibromyalgia syndrome on obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in terms of pain threshold, daytime symptoms, anxiety, depression, disease severity, and sleep quality: a polysomnographic study. Sleep Breath. 2023 Aug;27(4):1473-1479. doi: 10.1007/s11325-023-02831-2. Epub 2023 Apr 18.
PubMed 37071285Mohan Lal B, Vyas S, Malhotra A, Ray A, Gupta G, Pandey S, Pandey RM, Aggarwal S, Sinha S. Ultrasonography of the neck in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Breath. 2023 Jun;27(3):903-912. doi: 10.1007/s11325-022-02682-3. Epub 2022 Jul 23.
PubMed 35871215Deng H, Duan X, Huang J, Zheng M, Lao M, Weng F, Su QY, Zheng ZF, Mei Y, Huang L, Yang WH, Xing X, Ma X, Zhao W, Liu X. Association of adiposity with risk of obstructive sleep apnea: a population-based study. BMC Public Health. 2023 Sep 21;23(1):1835. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16695-4.
PubMed 37735660
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of the Presence Fibromyalgia Syndrome on Anthropometric and Ultrasonographic Measurements in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06536894
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KAEK_2024-12/95
- Keywords
- Sleep Disorder, Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome, Fibromyalgia Syndrome, anthropometric measurement, ultrasonographic measurement, Polysomnography
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 77 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Kirsehir Ahi Evran UniversitesiUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 5 Aug 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Aug 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Obstructive type sleep apnea syndrome is a clinical condition characterized by apnea, hypopnea and oxygen desaturation due to narrowing of the upper airway during sleep. Obesity is considered a major predisposing factor for OSAS. In addition, various recent studies have reported that various anthropometric measurements such as neck circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, neck-waist circumference ratio change (increase) in OSAS patients.
Detailed description
Fibromyalgia is a common health problem that is characterized by pain in various parts of the body and is very difficult to diagnose and treat. It affects 2-4% of the population and is more common in women. The presence of OSAS in fibromyalgia patients is more common than in the normal population. There are also common additional symptoms such as excessive daytime sleepiness and delayed sleep latency.
Although it has been reported that the presence of OSAS is more common in fibromyalgia patients, there is no study on the presence of anthropometric measurements, especially neck circumference, that are accepted in OSAS.
The aim of this study is to compare the anthropometric and ultrasonographic measurements of female OSAS patients with and without fibromyalgia.
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Fibromyalgia syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea | – | –Fibromyalgia patients who were diagnosed with OSAS as a result of polysomnographic examination |
| Fibromyalgia syndrome | – | –Fibromyalgia patients who were not diagnosed with OSAS as a result of polysomnographic examination |
| Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. | – | –Patients diagnosed with OSAS as a result of polysomnographic examination and without fibromyalgia |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Female patients diagnosed with fibromyalgia who applied to the sleep disorders outpatient clinic operating within the Department of Neurology and underwent polysomnography with sleep problems, as well as patients diagnosed with OSAS, will be included.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Between 18-65 years old
- Being diagnosed with fibromyalgia and having applied to the sleep disorders outpatient clinic or being followed up with the diagnosis of OSAS in the sleep disorders outpatient clinic.
- Agree to participate in the study
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients under 18 years of age
- Male patients
- Not agreeing to participate in the study
- Neurological diseases that may cause OSAS such as stroke, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis
- Rheumatological, oncological and hematological diseases
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Anthropometric Measurements
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Anthropometric measurements will be taken for all patients. These measurements include neck circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, and with these data, waist-hip ratio and neck-waist circumference ratio will be calculated. Measurements will be made with a tape measure and with patient consent.
Polisomnografi- SLEEP LATENCE
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Sleep latency time will be measured in polysomnography
Polisomnografi -SLEEP ACTIVITY
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Sleep efficiency will be measured during polysomnography
Polisomnografi -REM time
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
REM time will be measured in minutes during polysomnography
Polisomnografi -NREM STAGES
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
During polysomnography, NREM stages will be measured at 1 min, 2 min, and 3 min.
Polisomnografi - NUMBERS OF APNE
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Numbers of apnea will be recorded in polysomnographic measurements.
Polisomnografi -NUMBER OF HYPOPNEA
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Numbers of hypopnea will be recorded in polysomnographic measurements
Polisomnografi -Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) in polysomnography; Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated on a supine, non-supine basis.
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated in polysomnography.According to the AHI level; It will be classified as SIMPLE SNORING (AHİ<5), LIGHT OSAS (AHİ 5-15), MEDIUM OSAS (AHİ 15-30), HEAVY OSAS (AHİ 30+ )
Polisomnografi-REM
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
REM times will be evaluated in polysomnography
Polisomnografi-NonREM
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
NonREM times will be evaluated in polysomnography
Polisomnografi -Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) REM, NONREM in polysomnography; Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated on a supine, non-supine basis.
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated as REM, NONREM, Supine, non-supine in polysomnography.According to the AHI level; It will be classified as SIMPLE SNORING (AHİ<5), LIGHT OSAS (AHİ 5-15), MEDIUM OSAS (AHİ 15-30), HEAVY OSAS (AHİ 30+ )
Polisomnografi -OXYGEN DESATURATION INDEX
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Minimum oxygen saturation and average oxygen saturation will be measured in polysomnography.
submental ultrasonography
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
All patients will undergo submental ultrasonography to measure tongue base thickness and lateral pharyngeal wall thickness.
2 secondary outcomes
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Fibromyalgia Impact Scale
Time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Aug 2026.
- Background: PubMed 32601643Mutlu P, Zateri C, Zohra A, Ozerdogan O, Mirici AN. Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in female patients with fibromyalgia. Saudi Med J. 2020 Jul;41(7):740-745. doi: 10.15537/smj.2020.7.25165.
- Background: PubMed 37071285Cigdem Karacay B, Sahbaz T, Zerman N, Tuncay F. The impact of fibromyalgia syndrome on obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in terms of pain threshold, daytime symptoms, anxiety, depression, disease severity, and sleep quality: a polysomnographic study. Sleep Breath. 2023 Aug;27(4):1473-1479. doi: 10.1007/s11325-023-02831-2. Epub 2023 Apr 18.
- Background: PubMed 35871215Mohan Lal B, Vyas S, Malhotra A, Ray A, Gupta G, Pandey S, Pandey RM, Aggarwal S, Sinha S. Ultrasonography of the neck in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Breath. 2023 Jun;27(3):903-912. doi: 10.1007/s11325-022-02682-3. Epub 2022 Jul 23.
- Background: PubMed 37735660Deng H, Duan X, Huang J, Zheng M, Lao M, Weng F, Su QY, Zheng ZF, Mei Y, Huang L, Yang WH, Xing X, Ma X, Zhao W, Liu X. Association of adiposity with risk of obstructive sleep apnea: a population-based study. BMC Public Health. 2023 Sep 21;23(1):1835. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16695-4.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Basak Cigdem Karacay, Assoc. Prof principal investigator
Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Fibromyalgia Syndrome and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome, run by Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Anthropometric Measurements (time frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)). The study lists 13 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06536894, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Aug 2026.