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Pregnancy ComplicationsFeydarjanNCT06538753

Silver Leaf During Pregnancy in French Guiana : Use and Impact on Health

An observational study of Pregnancy Complications and Herbal Medicine Adverse Reaction, run by Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne at 1 site in French Guiana.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a descriptive, observational, cross-sectional study among women who have given birth in one of French Guiana's maternity hospitals to determine if the use of silver leaf is frequent and could have an impact on pregancy outcomes. This Fey darjan project is an ancillary study of the Nutri Pou Ti'Moun 1 project Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
332 participants
Where
1 siteFrench Guiana
Study dates
21 Mar 2023to 7 Jul 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Pregnant women delivering in one of the French Guiana maternity hospitals and previously included in study Nutri Pou Ti Moun 1

Who may be able to join

  • Women admitted for delivery in one of the French Guiana maternity hospitals and previsouly included in the study Nutri Pou Ti Moun 1 (NCT05653128)

Who cannot join

  • Refusal to participate to study or absence of collection of non-opposition of participant
  • Lack of parental consent for minor participants
  • Women under gardianship or curatorship

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

French Guiana1 site
  • Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne

    Cayenne, 97300

Other trials in French Guiana

About this study

This is a descriptive, observational, cross-sectional study among women who have given birth in one of French Guiana's maternity hospitals to determine if the use of silver leaf is frequent and could have an impact on pregancy outcomes. This Fey darjan project is an ancillary study of the Nutri Pou Ti'Moun 1 project

Read the detailed description

French Guiana's ethnomedicines use is still very dynamic, with a significant level of herbal medicine use per inhabitant (17.6 citations of use per inhabitant surveyed) and the continual integration of new species into the local medicinal flora. Over a period of 30 years, studies noted significant changes and mutations in plant-based care methods, favored by a significant intercultural mix (close border areas and migrant population from the Caribbean and South America).

The species Ocotea guianensis Aublet (Lauraceae), known in French Guiana as 'feuille d'argent' (féy darjan in Creole, silvon leaf in english), is used locally to facilitate childbirth. This use (a decoction of leaves administered to parturients as a sitz bath) among the Palikur (an indigenous Amerindian people from northern Amapá in Brazil and eastern French Guiana) and coastal Creoles. This use has been observed more recently by Tareau (2020) among Haitian and Guyanese Creole women According to a preliminary study by a perinatal network in French Guiana, cases of acute foetal distress at the time of delivery and post-partum haemorrhage have been observed in pregnant women who have used silver leaf decoctions, without a statistical or pathophysiological link being formally established.

From an epidemiological point of view, the frequency of use of Silver Leaf Decoctions (SLD) and the medical consequences of this use during childbirth and the immediate post-partum period have not been quantified in French Guiana. Although health-care providers have observed that some women use SLDs when certain pathological events occur during childbirth, no study has demonstrated a definite link between SLDs and complicated childbirth.

The profile of users, the ways in which SLDs are used during pregnancy, and their impact on childbirth, uterine contractions and the immediate post-partum period also need to be clarified. The perception and representations of this practice from the point of view of caregivers are also elements to be taken into consideration.

The research hypothesis is that the use of silver leaf by parturients in French Guiana is frequent and could have an impact on pregnancy outcomes (prolonged labor, ineffective contractions, perinatal pain, cardio-fetal rhythm abnormalities, post-partum hemorrhage...).

Keywords
Pregnancy, Traditional medecine use, Traditional medecine adverse reaction, Silver leaf, French Guiana
Medical subject headings
Pregnancy Complications

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Prevalence of silver leaf decoction use

    To estimate the prevalence of silver leaf decoction use among women who gave birth in one of the French Guiana maternity hospitals assessed by a questionnaire

    Measured: At inclusion

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Description of pregnancy outcomes

    To describe pregnancy outcomes of women using SLDs in the prenatal period in relation to perinatal indicators in French Guiana (gestational diabetis, hypertension, pre-eclampsia/eclampsia, foetal weight abnormalities ), documented from medical file

    Measured: At inclusion

  2. Description of immediate post-partum outcomes

    To describe immediate post-partum outcomes of women using SLDs in the prenatal period in relation to perinatal indicators in French Guiana (vaginal delivery, C-section, post-partum bleeding, foetal cardio rhythm abnormalities...), documented from medical file

    Measured: At inclusion

  3. Description of delivery pain management method

    To describe the delivery pain management method of women using SLDs in prenatal period in relation to women not using SLDs (no delivery pain management method, epidural, spinal analgesia, general anaesthetic) documented from medical file

    Measured: At inclusion

  4. Use and representations of women using SLDs

    To describe how women use SLDs during delivery assessed by a questionnaire

    Measured: At inclusion

  5. Health professionals comprehensions on SLDs use during delivery

    To describe the comprehensions of health professionals on SLDs use during delivery assessed by a questionnaire

    Measured: At inclusion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Aug 2024
  2. Study start21 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion7 Jul 2023
  4. Study completion7 Jul 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
332 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06538753
Sponsor's protocol ID
Fey darjan
Acronym
Feydarjan
Status last verified
Jul 2024
First submitted
18 Jul 2024
Last updated
6 Aug 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Chang CW, Ko FN, Su MJ, Wu YC, Teng CM. Pharmacological evaluation of ocoteine, isolated from Cassytha filiformis, as an alpha 1-adrenoceptor antagonist in rat thoracic aorta. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1997 Mar;73(3):207-14. doi: 10.1254/jjp.73.207.

    PubMed 9127815
  • Antonio ADS, Aguiar ATC, Dos Santos GRC, Pereira HMG, da Veiga-Junior VF, Wiedemann LSM. Phytochemistry by design: a case study of the chemical composition of Ocotea guianensis optimized extracts focused on untargeted metabolomics analysis. RSC Adv. 2020 Jan 21;10(6):3459-3471. doi: 10.1039/c9ra10436d. eCollection 2020 Jan 16.

    PubMed 35497754
  • Antonio AS, Veiga-Junior VF, Wiedemann LSM. Ocotea complex: A metabolomic analysis of a Lauraceae genus. Phytochemistry. 2020 May;173:112314. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2020.112314. Epub 2020 Feb 29.

    PubMed 32120118
  • Guterres Zda R, da Silva AF, Garcez WS, Garcez FR, Fernandes CA, Garcez FR. Mutagenicity and recombinagenicity of Ocotea acutifolia (Lauraceae) aporphinoid alkaloids. Mutat Res. 2013 Sep 18;757(1):91-6. doi: 10.1016/j.mrgentox.2013.07.004. Epub 2013 Jul 24.

    PubMed 23892138

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pregnancy Complications and Herbal Medicine Adverse Reaction, run by Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne at 1 site in French Guiana.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Aug 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in French Guiana. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Prevalence of silver leaf decoction use (time frame: At inclusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06538753, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Aug 2024.

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