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Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesURBINCT06560021

Utility of Random Biopsies in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

A study testing Biopsy strategy in people with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Crohn Disease, run by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine at 21 sites in United States.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The proposed study is a multicenter parallel group clinical trial that will include 821 evaluable patients per group who will be randomly assigned to either high definition white light colonoscopy (HDWLC) with targeted biopsies plus 2 random biopsies in 4 segments to assess for inflammation (limited biopsy strategy)… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Biopsy strategy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,642 participants
Where
21 sitesUnited States
Study dates
3 Jan 2025to 30 Jun 2029
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of left-sided (greater than 15 cm of disease but not beyond the splenic flexure) or extensive (extending beyond the splenic flexure) ulcerative colitis or IBD-U or colonic Crohn's disease involving at least 1/3 of the colon (defined as 2 segments of the remaining colon; segments include right colon, transverse colon, left colon and rectum).
  • Disease duration must meet one of the following criteria:
  • onset of symptoms of IBD at least 8 years prior
  • diagnosis of IBD at least 8 years prior
  • diagnosis of IBD for any duration if other risk factors for colon cancer are present including: concomitant diagnosis of primary sclerosing cholangitis, personal history of dysplasia, sessile serrated adenoma or right sided hyperplastic polyps greater than 10mm in diameter, or a family history of colon cancer in a first degree relative or two second degree relatives.
  • Scheduled to undergo colonoscopy as part of routine care
  • At least one indication for the index colonoscopy must be to perform dysplasia surveillance.

Who cannot join

  • Any condition that the endoscopist feels is a contraindication to random biopsies
  • History of visible (high or low grade) dysplasia not completely removed
  • History of sessile serrated adenoma not completely removed
  • History of colorectal cancer
  • Any condition for which the endoscopist feels that pancolonic contrast or virtual chromoendoscopy is mandatory
  • Less than 2 segments of the remaining colon have ever been involved with IBD
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Colonoscopy* in the last 11 months unless the colonoscopy:
  • was determined by the endoscopist to be insufficient for dysplasia surveillance and,
  • did not include a diagnosis of dysplasia or sessile serrated adenoma. *Does not include sigmoidoscopy
  • Inability to provide informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

21 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

21 sites in 1 country

United States21 sites
  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • University of Colorado

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Mercy Medical Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21202

  • University of Alabama Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233

  • University of North Carolina

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599

  • Northwestern University

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Houston Methodist Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Mayo Clinic Jacksonville

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224

  • University of California, Los Angeles

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • University of Miami

    Miami, Florida, 33136

  • NYU Langone Health

    New York, New York, 10016

  • Weill Cornell Medicine

    New York, New York, 10021

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10029

  • AdventHealth

    Orlando, Florida, 32804

  • University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • University of Pittsburgh

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

  • Allegheny Health Network

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224

  • Mayo Clinic Rochester

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • University of Rochester

    Rochester, New York, 14642

  • University of Utah

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112

  • Scripps Health

    San Diego, California, 92121

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Trial of the Utility of Random Biopsies in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

The proposed study is a multicenter parallel group clinical trial that will include 821 evaluable patients per group who will be randomly assigned to either high definition white light colonoscopy (HDWLC) with targeted biopsies plus 2 random biopsies in 4 segments to assess for inflammation (limited biopsy strategy) or HDWLC with targeted biopsies plus 4 biopsies every 10 cm throughout the colon, at a minimum in all segments of the colon known to have been affected by IBD at any time, regardless of the extent of disease (random biopsy strategy). Participants will be followed until total proctocolectomy or the end of the study period to determine whether the two methods of surveillance colonoscopy are associated with detection of dysplasia or sessile serrated adenoma at follow-up colonoscopy. Follow-up via chart review may continue for up to 15 years from enrollment.

Read the detailed description

To maximize the yield of surveillance colonoscopy, minimize risk to patients, and deliver cost-effective care, it is imperative to resolve whether random biopsies are warranted for patients with long standing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) undergoing dysplasia and colorectal cancer (CRC) surveillance with high-definition white light colonoscopy (HDWLC). For this protocol, dysplasia surveillance refers to the process of identifying precancerous dysplasia, sessile serrated adenoma (SSA) or CRC. This protocol describes a pragmatic, multicenter randomized trial of patients with IBD undergoing dysplasia surveillance with HDWLC, the most common type of surveillance colonoscopy performed in the US, to definitively answer this question.

The primary objective of the study is to determine if HDWLC using a limited biopsy strategy is non-inferior to HDWLC using a random biopsy strategy to detect dysplasia or sessile serrated adenoma (SSA) in patients with IBD.

Secondary objectives include:

  1. Determine if HDWLC using a limited biopsy strategy is superior to HDWLC with a random biopsy strategy to detect one or more dysplastic or SSA lesion in patients with IBD
  2. Determine whether the number of targeted biopsies differs based on the number of random biopsies obtained.
Being tested
Biopsy strategy
Keywords
IBD, UC, inflammatory bowel diseases, colonoscopy, random biopsies, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis
Medical subject headings
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Crohn Disease, Colitis, Ulcerative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biopsy strategyOther

    Number of random biopsies, in addition to targeted biopsies, taken during colonoscopies where at least one indication for the colonoscopy is surveillance for dysplasia

Study groups in NCT06560021
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Limited biopsy strategyActive comparatorTargeted biopsies plus 2 random biopsies in 2 segments to assess for inflammation
Receives: Other: Biopsy strategy
Random biopsy strategyActive comparatorTargeted biopsies plus 4 biopsies every 10 cm throughout the colon, at a minimum in all segments of the colon known to have been affected by IBD at any time
Receives: Other: Biopsy strategy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. number of dysplastic or SSA lesions detected per colonoscopy

    The rationale for this as the primary outcome is that it is important to detect and remove all precancerous lesions. For this outcome, the investigators will include low grade dysplasia (LGD), high grade dysplasia (HGD), SSA or CRC but not indefinite for dysplasia (IFD). Dysplasia will include both conventional and nonconventional forms of dysplasia. Although SSAs do not typically have histologic changes of dysplasia, they are considered precancerous lesions and are more difficult to detect than sporadic adenomatous polyps. The number of dysplastic or SSA lesions will be defined as the number of pathology jars containing a specimen with low-grade or high-grade dysplasia (including CRC) or serrated changes consistent with a sessile serrated adenoma-like change. Even if there are more than one biopsy sample in a jar with dysplasia or SSA, it will be counted as one location with dysplasia or SSA.

    Measured: At index colonoscopy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Aug 2024
  2. Study start3 Jan 2025
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
multicenter parallel group clinical trial
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1,642 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06560021
Sponsor's protocol ID
15225
Other IDs
U01DK138901
Acronym
URBI
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
15 Aug 2024
Last updated
17 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes

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