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Intrahepatic CholangiocarcinomaEarly Phase 1NCT06572189

The Safety and Efficacy of CD-801 in Patients With Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

A Early Phase 1 study testing Injection of CD-801, a lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated self-replicating RNA encoding hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α) in people with Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, run by Shanghai Changzheng Hospital at 1 site in China.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety of CD-801, a lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated self-replicating RNA encoding hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α) in treating patients with advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). It will also learn if CD-801 works to treat advanced ICC. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma
What is being tested?
Injection of CD-801, a lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated self-replicating RNA encoding hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α)
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
28 Aug 2024to 31 Jul 2026
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males or females, aged 18 years or older.
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma patients.
  • Patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma not suitable for surgical resection, liver transplantation, or ablation therapy, or those with post-surgical recurrence and/or metastasis.
  • Patients not suitable for local or systemic treatment, or those who have progressed after at least one chemotherapy regimen containing gemcitabine/fluoropyrimidine/platinum, etc..
  • Life expectancy of 12 weeks or more.
  • Subjects must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) of 0 to 2.
  • Males with fertility and females of childbearing potential are willing to use a highly effective method of contraception for the entire study period and for 6 months after study drug discontinuation. Females of childbearing age, including premenopausal females and within 2 years after menopause, must have a negative serum pregnancy test result within 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
  • Subjects who had a voluntary agreement to provide written informed consent and the willingness and ability to comply with all aspects of the protocol.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with any of the following criteria were excluded from participation in this study:
  • Inadequate liver function:Albumin (ALB) < 25 g/L, or total bilirubin > 5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN), or aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >10 × ULN.
  • Inadequate renal function defined as creatinine >1.5 × ULN or calculated creatinine clearance < 40 mL/min.
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1.0×109/L, or Platelets < 30×109/L, or Hemoglobin < 8.5 g/dL.
  • International normalized ratio (INR) > 2.3.
  • Poorly controlled hypertension, diabetes or other serious heart or lung diseases, or with serious dysfunction.
Show all 17Show fewer
  • Patients who have received local or systemic anti-tumor treatments such as ablation, Transhepatic Arterial Chemotherapy and Embolization (TACE), local radiotherapy of the liver, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, etc., within 4 weeks, or chemotherapy, other trial drugs, or radiotherapy of metastatic lesions within 2 weeks, except for treatment regimens assessed as disease progression according to mRECIST or RECIST 1.1.
  • Patients with uncurable brain metastasis.
  • All toxicities related to prior locoregional or systemic anti-tumor treatments are still grade 2 or more (except for hair loss and other events that have been judged tolerable by researchers).
  • Complication histories of liver cirrhosis or HCC such as gastrointestinal hemorrhage, overt hepatic encephalopathy, or refractory ascites within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment.
  • Uncontrolled active infection (eg, lung infections, or abdominal infections).
  • History of malignancy other than HCC within 5 years prior to screening, with the exception of malignancies with a negligible risk of metastasis or death (e.g., 5-year overall survival rate > 90%), such as adequately treated early gastric carcinoma, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, or localized prostate cancer.
  • Hepatitis B virus DNA greater than 500 copies/mL, or hepatitis C virus RNA greater than 15 U/mL.
  • Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  • Allergic to contrast agents.
  • Pregnant/lactating women, or women with the possibility of pregnancy.
  • Any medical conditions which, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation in this clinical trial.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Wen-Ping Xu

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200003

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: The Safety and Efficacy of Transarterial Injection of CD-801 in Patients With Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety of CD-801, a lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated self-replicating RNA encoding hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α) in treating patients with advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC). It will also learn if CD-801 works to treat advanced ICC. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. What medical problems do participants have when injecting CD-801?
  2. Is CD-801 effective for ICC patients according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 or modified RECIST (mRECIST)
Read more

Participants will:

Receive administration of 100μg of CD-801 via hepatic arterial injection every 14 ± 3 days (the dosing interval will be adjusted based on the tolerability, safety, and therapeutic effect of the subjects), for one treatment cycle. Treatment will continue until the occurrence of disease progression, death, intolerable toxicity, voluntary withdrawal of informed consent, loss to follow-up, initiation of new antitumor treatment, or termination of the study by the investigator (whichever comes first), and completion of the final follow-up and assessment 14 days after the last administration.

Being tested
Injection of CD-801, a lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated self-replicating RNA encoding hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α)
Medical subject headings
Cholangiocarcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Injection of CD-801, a lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated self-replicating RNA encoding hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α)Genetic

    Receive administration of 100μg of CD-801 via hepatic arterial injection every 14 ± 3 days (the dosing interval will be adjusted based on the tolerability, safety, and therapeutic effect of the subjects), for one treatment cycle. Treatment will continue until the occurrence of disease progression, death, intolerable toxicity, voluntary withdrawal of informed consent, loss to follow-up, initiation of new antitumor treatment, or termination of the study by the investigator (whichever comes first), and completion of the final follow-up and assessment 14 days after the last administration.

Study groups in NCT06572189
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CD-801, a lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated self-replicating RNA encoding hepatocyte nuclear factor 4αExperimentalPatients will receive administration of 100μg of CD-801 via hepatic arterial injection every 14 ± 3 days
Receives: Genetic: Injection of CD-801, a lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated self-replicating RNA encoding hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability]

    The incidence, timing, and severity of adverse events, serious adverse events, and adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Version 5.0.

    Measured: up to 24 months

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Objective Response Rate

    The proportion of subjects achieving Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR).

    Measured: up to 24 months

  2. Duration Of Response

    The time from the first documentation of response (either Partial Response or Complete Response) after the start of treatment to the first documentation of disease progression or death due to Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), whichever occurs first.

    Measured: up to 24 months

  3. Progression-Free Survival

    The time from the start of treatment to the first occurrence of disease progression or death due to Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC), whichever comes first.

    The time from the initiation of treatment to the first documentation of disease progression or death due to Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), whichever occurs first.

    Measured: From date of the start of treatment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months

  4. Time To Progression

    The time from the start of treatment to the first recorded documentation of disease progression, excluding death.

    Measured: up to 24 months

  5. Time To Response

    The time from the commencement of treatment to the first documentation of response achieving either Partial Response (PR) or Complete Response (CR).

    Measured: up to 24 months

  6. Disease Control Rate

    The proportion of subjects achieving response with either Partial Response (PR) or Complete Response (CR), or maintaining stable disease (SD with duration of ≥ 5 weeks) after treatment.

    Measured: up to 24 months

  7. Clinical Benefit Rate

    The proportion of subjects who achieve either a Partial Response (PR) or Complete Response (CR) following treatment, or maintain durable stable disease (SD with a duration of at least 23 weeks).

    Measured: up to 24 months

  8. Overall Survival

    The time from the start of treatment to death from any cause.

    Measured: From date of the start of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 36 months

  9. Patient Reported Outcome-1

    the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30)

    Measured: up to 24 months

  10. Patient Reported Outcome-2

    the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire BIL21 (QLQ-BIL21)

    Measured: up to 24 months

  11. Patient Reported Outcome-3

    The Generic Euroquol Five Dimension Five Level (EQ-5D-5L) Questionnaire

    Measured: up to 24 months

  12. The changes in tumor markers after treatment.

    The changes in tumor markers such as CA19-9, Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA), and Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) after treatment.

    Measured: up to 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Aug 2024
  2. Study start28 Aug 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2026 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Based on the results of another intravenous injection therapy CD-801 for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma, we have decided to change the administration method and therefore withdraw this trial protocol.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06572189
Sponsor's protocol ID
2024SL015
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
6 Aug 2024
Last updated
29 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Injection of CD-801, a lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated self-replicating RNA encoding hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α) in people with Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, run by Shanghai Changzheng Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events [Safety and Tolerability] (time frame: up to 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jun 2025.

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