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Cytomegalovirus ViraemiaPhase 2ID-MAGICNCT06574789

Individualised Dose Optimisation of Ganciclovir in Immunocompromised Children Trial (ID-MAGIC)

A Phase 2 study testing Standard dosing of IV ganciclovir and Personalised dosing of IV ganciclovir in people with Cytomegalovirus Viraemia, run by Murdoch Childrens Research Institute at 7 sites in 2 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This study is being conducted at seven major children's hospitals in Australia and New Zealand to test a new approach for treating a virus, called cytomegalovirus in children with weakened immune systems. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 month to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Cytomegalovirus Viraemia
What is being tested?
Standard dosing of IV ganciclovir and Personalised dosing of IV ganciclovir
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
232 participants
Where
7 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
29 Oct 2024to Dec 2028
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 month to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Immunocompromised patients including transplant recipients (haematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), solid organ transplant (SOT)), those receiving chemotherapy or other immunosuppression or those with a known/suspected inborn error of immunity (determined by an immunologist); and
  • Detectable clinically significant CMV viraemia and treating clinician determines that antiviral therapy is indicated.
  • Willing to partake in the trial
  • Willing/able to attend all follow up visits and capable of completing all trial assessments.
  • Legally acceptable parent/guardian capable of providing consent on the participant's behalf.
  • Treating clinician agreeable to child being enrolled in the trial.

Who cannot join

  • Current or prior CMV infection with documented genotypic resistance to GCV (UL97 and/or UL54); or
  • Severe renal impairment (defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <25mL/min); or
  • Congenital CMV infection; or
  • Life expectancy of less than 7 days as determined by the treating physician; or
  • History of allergy, or adverse reaction to GCV, aciclovir or any component of the formulation; or
  • Treating clinician determines that combination antiviral therapy is indicated for CMV infection; or
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Has received >3 days of IV GCV or foscarnet or oral valganciclovir for the treatment of CMV infection prior to enrolment; or
  • Prior enrolment in the trial; or
  • Current recipient of another investigational product used for the treatment of CMV infection, as part of a clinical trial.

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 2 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

7 sites in 2 countries

Australia6 sites, 6 recruiting
  • Queensland Children's Hospital

    Brisbane, Queensland, 4101

    Adam Irwin, a.irwin@uq.edu.au

    Recruiting
  • The Royal Children's Hospital

    Melbourne, Victoria, 3052

    Amanda Gwee, 03 9345 5522, amanda.gwee@rch.org.au

    Amanda Gwee, MBBS

    Recruiting
  • Monash Children's Hospital

    Melbourne, Victoria, 3168

    Jeremy Carr, jeremy.carr@monashhealth.org

    Recruiting
  • Perth Children's Hospital

    Perth, Western Australia, 6009

    Daniel Yeoh, Daniel.Yeoh@health.wa.gov.au

    Recruiting
  • Sydney Children's Hospital

    Sydney, New South Wales, 2031

    Brendan McMullan, brendan.mcmullan@health.nsw.gov.au

    Recruiting
  • The Children's Hospital at Westmead

    Sydney, New South Wales, 2145

    Tony Lai, tony.lai@health.nsw.gov.au

    Recruiting

Other trials in Australia

New Zealand1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Starship Children's Hospital

    Auckland, North Island, 1023

    Lesley Voss, lesleyv@adhb.govt.nz

    Emma Best, ebest@adhb.govt.nz

    Recruiting

Other trials in New Zealand

About this study

This study is being conducted at seven major children's hospitals in Australia and New Zealand to test a new approach for treating a virus, called cytomegalovirus in children with weakened immune systems. The researchers want to find out if using a web app to customise the dose of a medication called ganciclovir is better at clearing the virus over a six-week period compared to the standard method of giving the medication.

Read the detailed description

Immunocompromised children between 1 months to 18 years with cytomegalovirus viraemia who are admitted to one of the participating sites will be enrolled into the trial if eligible (see eligibility criteria) and randomly allocated into two groups. Children in the 'control- standard dosing group' will receive standard intravenous ganciclovir treatment for cytomegalovirus viraemia at a standard dosing of at 5mg/kg IV BD. Children in the "intervention: individualised dosing using a web app group" will receive a personalised intravenous ganciclovir dose calculated using an individualised IV ganciclovir dosing app. This approach considers the patient's weight, creatinine level, and target drug exposure, allowing for tailored dosing based on individual pharmacokinetic parameters. The virological clearance by 6 weeks of the children in each of the two groups will be compared.

Being tested
Standard dosing of IV ganciclovir, Personalised dosing of IV ganciclovir

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Standard dosing of IV ganciclovirDrug

    IV ganciclovir at standard dosing

  • Personalised dosing of IV ganciclovirDrug

    IV ganciclovir at a personalised dosing calculated using a ganciclovir dosing web app

Study groups in NCT06574789
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control: standard dosingActive comparatorEnrolled participant will receive standard dosing of IV Ganciclovir dependent on renal function: * CrCl >/= 70mL/min: 5 mg/kg IV 12 hourly * CrCl >/= 50-69: 2.5 mg/kg/ IV 12 hourly * CrCl >/= 25-49: 2.5 mg/kg IV 24 hourly
Receives: Drug: Standard dosing of IV ganciclovir
Intervention: individualised dosing using a web appActive comparatorEnrolled participant will receive a personalised dosing of IV Ganciclovir calculated using an individualised IV ganciclovir dosing app, that considers the patient's weight, creatinine level, and at a target drug exposure (AUC24 between 40-100 mg.h/L), allowing for tailored dosing based on individual pharmacokinetic parameters.
Receives: Drug: Personalised dosing of IV ganciclovir

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The proportion of participants who achieve CMV virological clearance by 6 weeks

    CMV virological clearance by 6 weeks to be compared between the two treatment groups. * Virological clearance defined as two consecutives negative CMV polymerase chain reaction results, or detectable but CMV viral load is less than the lower limit of detection. Separated by at least 72 hours by 6-weeks (42 days) after randomisation.

    Measured: 42 days

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. The proportion of participants who achieve CMV virological clearance before 3-weeks

    The proportion of children who achieve virological clearance before 3-weeks (21 days) to be compared between the two treatment arms. Virological clearance defined as two consecutives negative CMV polymerase chain reaction results, or detectable but CMV viral load is less than the lower limit of detection. Separated by at least 72 hours.

    Measured: 21 days

  2. The proportion of participants who develop CMV disease by 6 weeks

    The proportion of children who develop CMV disease by 6 weeks to be compared between the two treatment groups. CMV disease assessed by the treating clinician based on signs/symptoms of disease followed by microbiological confirmation at the 6-week assessment.

    Measured: 42 days

  3. Difference between treatment groups in All-cause mortality by 6 months

    All-cause mortality by 6 months to be compared between the two treatment groups. All-cause mortality assessed by chart ± telephone review by the research team at 6-month timepoint.

    Measured: 6 months

  4. The proportion of participants who develop drug resistant CMV infection by 6 months

    The proportion of children who develop drug resistant CMV infection by 6 months to be compared between the two treatment groups. Children with refractory or further CMV infections following resolution of the initial infection will be evaluated for CMV-resistance through gene testing (UL97 and UL54).

    Measured: 6 months

  5. The proportion of participants with treatment-related adverse effects (AEs)

    The proportion of children with any treatment-related AEs to be compared between the two treatment groups. Assessed at end of treatment or at 6 weeks (whichever is later) by the treating team.

    Measured: 42 days

  6. Change in Quality of Life measured over 6 months using the EQ-5D-Y Questionnaire.

    Quality of Life (QoL) over the 6-month period following randomisation to be compared between the two treatment groups using the QoL EQ-5D-Y questionnaire, assessed at 7 days, 42 days and 180 days.

    The EQ-5D-Y descriptive system comprises the following five dimensions: mobility, looking after oneself, doing usual activities, having pain or discomfort and feeling worried, sad or unhappy. Each dimension has 3 levels: no problems, some problems and a lot of problems.

    The final question measures how good or bad the participants' health is that day on a scale from 0 to 100. 100 means the best health they can imagine and 0 means the worst health they can imagine.

    Measured: 7 days, 42 days, 180 days

  7. Difference between treatment groups in cost-effectiveness over the 6-month period following randomisation

    The total sum of all hospital and patient/family resources required per patient over the 6-month period to be compared between the two treatment groups.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Aug 2024
  2. Study start29 Oct 2024
  3. Primary completionJun 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
232 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06574789
Sponsor's protocol ID
107507
Acronym
ID-MAGIC
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
20 Aug 2024
Last updated
8 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Beginning 12 months following analysis and article publication, upon approval of the request, the following will be made available long-term for use by future researchers from a recognised research institution whose proposed use of the data has been ethically reviewed and approved by an independent committee and who accept MCRI's conditions for access: * Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices) * Trial protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan, PICF

Publications

  • Heston SM, Young RR, Tanaka JS, Jenkins K, Vinesett R, Saccoccio FM, Martin PL, Chao NJ, Kelly MS. Risk Factors for CMV Viremia and Treatment-Associated Adverse Events Among Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2021 Dec 16;9(2):ofab639. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofab639. eCollection 2022 Feb.

    PubMed 35111869
  • Chan S, Godsell J, Horton M, Farchione A, Howson LJ, Margetts M, Jin C, Chatelier J, Yong M, Sasadeusz J, Douglass JA, Slade CA, Bryant VL. Case Report: Cytomegalovirus Disease Is an Under-Recognized Contributor to Morbidity and Mortality in Common Variable Immunodeficiency. Front Immunol. 2022 Feb 15;13:815193. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.815193. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 35242131
  • El Haddad L, Ghantoji SS, Park AK, Batista MV, Schelfhout J, Hachem J, Lobo Y, Jiang Y, Rondon G, Champlin R, Chemaly RF. Clinical and economic burden of pre-emptive therapy of cytomegalovirus infection in hospitalized allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant recipients. J Med Virol. 2020 Jan;92(1):86-95. doi: 10.1002/jmv.25574. Epub 2019 Sep 3.

    PubMed 31448830
  • Singh N, Winston DJ, Razonable RR, Lyon GM, Silveira FP, Wagener MM, Limaye AP. Cost-effectiveness of Preemptive Therapy Versus Prophylaxis in a Randomized Clinical Trial for the Prevention of Cytomegalovirus Disease in Seronegative Liver Transplant Recipients With Seropositive Donors. Clin Infect Dis. 2021 Nov 2;73(9):e2739-e2745. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1051.

    PubMed 32712663
  • Tan SK, Waggoner JJ, Pinsky BA. Cytomegalovirus load at treatment initiation is predictive of time to resolution of viremia and duration of therapy in hematopoietic cell transplant recipients. J Clin Virol. 2015 Aug;69:179-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2015.06.006. Epub 2015 Jun 10.

    PubMed 26209403
  • Rastogi S, Ricci A, Jin Z, Bhatia M, George D, Garvin JH, Hall M, Satwani P. Clinical and Economic Impact of Cytomegalovirus Infection among Children Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2019 Jun;25(6):1253-1259. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2018.11.028. Epub 2018 Nov 29.

    PubMed 30502538
  • Camargo JF, Kimble E, Rosa R, Shimose LA, Bueno MX, Jeyakumar N, Morris MI, Abbo LM, Simkins J, Alencar MC, Benjamin C, Wieder E, Jimenez A, Beitinjaneh A, Goodman M, Byrnes JJ, Lekakis LJ, Pereira D, Komanduri KV. Impact of Cytomegalovirus Viral Load on Probability of Spontaneous Clearance and Response to Preemptive Therapy in Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Recipients. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2018 Apr;24(4):806-814. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2017.11.038. Epub 2017 Dec 5.

    PubMed 29217388
  • Acquier M, Taton B, Alain S, Garrigue I, Mary J, Pfirmann P, Visentin J, Hantz S, Merville P, Kaminski H, Couzi L. Cytomegalovirus DNAemia Requiring (Val)Ganciclovir Treatment for More Than 8 Weeks Is a Key Factor in the Development of Antiviral Drug Resistance. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2023 Jan 23;10(2):ofad018. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofad018. eCollection 2023 Feb.

    PubMed 36817745
  • Jang JE, Hyun SY, Kim YD, Yoon SH, Hwang DY, Kim SJ, Kim Y, Kim JS, Cheong JW, Min YH. Risk factors for progression from cytomegalovirus viremia to cytomegalovirus disease after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2012 Jun;18(6):881-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2011.10.037. Epub 2011 Nov 4.

    PubMed 22062802
  • Launay E, Theoret Y, Litalien C, Duval M, Alvarez F, Lapeyraque AL, Phan V, Larocque D, Poirier N, Lamarre V, Ovetchkine P. Pharmacokinetic profile of valganciclovir in pediatric transplant recipients. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2012 Apr;31(4):405-7. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3182463a19.

    PubMed 22198827
  • Martson AG, Edwina AE, Kim HY, Knoester M, Touw DJ, Sturkenboom MGG, Alffenaar JC. Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Ganciclovir: Where Are We? Ther Drug Monit. 2022 Feb 1;44(1):138-147. doi: 10.1097/FTD.0000000000000925.

    PubMed 34610621
  • Franck B, Woillard JB, Theoret Y, Bittencourt H, Demers E, Briand A, Marquet P, Lapeyraque AL, Ovetchkine P, Autmizguine J. Population pharmacokinetics of ganciclovir and valganciclovir in paediatric solid organ and stem cell transplant recipients. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2021 Aug;87(8):3105-3114. doi: 10.1111/bcp.14719. Epub 2021 Jan 19.

    PubMed 33373493
  • Moretti S, Zikos P, Van Lint MT, Tedone E, Occhini D, Gualandi F, Lamparelli T, Mordini N, Berisso G, Bregante S, Bruno B, Bacigalupo A. Forscarnet vs ganciclovir for cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigenemia after allogeneic hemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT): a randomised study. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1998 Jul;22(2):175-80. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1701302.

    PubMed 9707026
  • Al Yazidi LS, Mitchell R, Palasanthiran P, O'Brien TA, McMullan B. Management and prevention of cytomegalovirus infection in paediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients: A binational survey. Pediatr Transplant. 2019 Aug;23(5):e13458. doi: 10.1111/petr.13458. Epub 2019 May 12.

    PubMed 31081265
  • Jorga K, Reigner B, Chavanne C, Alvaro G, Frey N. Pediatric Dosing of Ganciclovir and Valganciclovir: How Model-Based Simulations Can Prevent Underexposure and Potential Treatment Failure. CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol. 2019 Mar;8(3):167-176. doi: 10.1002/psp4.12363. Epub 2018 Dec 18.

    PubMed 30354026

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Standard dosing of IV ganciclovir and Personalised dosing of IV ganciclovir in people with Cytomegalovirus Viraemia, run by Murdoch Childrens Research Institute at 7 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in Australia, New Zealand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Alice Lei (+61 0433 903 448, alice.lei2@rch.org.au), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The proportion of participants who achieve CMV virological clearance by 6 weeks (time frame: 42 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06574789, which also lists 18 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Apr 2026.

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