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SarcoidosisNCT06576505

Immunological Mechanisms in Sarcoidosis

An observational study of Sarcoidosis, run by Region Stockholm at 1 site in Sweden.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

There is no cure for the inflammatory disease sarcoidosis. Virtually any part of the body can be affected but most often the lungs and lymph nodes. Outcomes after diagnosis vary widely among sarcoidosis patients, with some experiencing resolving disease and others developing chronic disease and lung fibrosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Sarcoidosis
What is being tested?
peripheral blood sampling, bronchoscopy, upper airway and faeces sampling
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
5,000 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
7 Jul 2024to 31 Dec 2034
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with/with a suspicion of sarcoidosis referred to Department of Respiratory Medicine, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. A total of 4600 patients are planned to be included during 10 years (460/year). Healthy volunteers will be recruited through advertisments (web based platforms within Karolinska Institutet, magazines, notice-boards). A total of 400 are planned to be included during 10 years (40/year).

Who may be able to join

  • Suspicion of sarcoidosis
  • Swedish speaking
  • Able to understand and approve of study protocol
  • No contraindications for planned interventions
  • For inclusion of healthy controls they need to be healthy and the same criteria as listed above for patients.

Who cannot join

  • No suspicion of sarcoidosis
  • Not Swedish-speaking
  • Not able to understand study protocol
  • Not approving of study protocol
  • Contraindications for planned interventions

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Sweden1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Karolinska University Hospital

    Stockholm, Stockholm County, 171 76

    Susanna Kullberg, MD, 070-2715639 ext. +46, susanna.kullberg@regionstockholm.se

    Recruiting

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Immunologiska Mekanismer Vid Sarkoidos

There is no cure for the inflammatory disease sarcoidosis. Virtually any part of the body can be affected but most often the lungs and lymph nodes. Outcomes after diagnosis vary widely among sarcoidosis patients, with some experiencing resolving disease and others developing chronic disease and lung fibrosis. Cardiac sarcoidosis can lead to life threatening arrythmias and calcium metabolism disturbances can lead to renal impairment.

Treatment with different forms of immunosuppressants are usually tried to dampen symptoms but are not effective in all patients. Furthermore, the disease usually flares up after cessation of treatment. The variability in diseae course and treatment response is thought, at least to some degree, to be explained by individual differences in genetics, immune cells and signaling pathways. But existing evidence is limited. In other inflammatory diseases the gut microbiome is of importance for disease course but its role in sarcoidosis has not been clarified.

Read more

In this prospective project the investigators will study genes, inflammatory cells and signaling molecules in the lung, upper airways and blood, and to some extent microbes, also in faeces. Healthy volunteers will be included for comparative studies. Most samples will be taken during normal diagnostic work-up and follow-up of patients with/with suspected sarcoidosis. The findings will be correlated to disease course and effects of different treatments. By linking to national health data and demographic registries, comorbidities and environmental factors will be correlated to data.

By this, the investigators hope to improve understanding of which genes, cells and signaling molecules that are of importance for resolving vs non-resolving disease and why some patients respond to a certain treatment and others don´t. The overall goal is to assess and predict sarcoidosis outcomes. We hypothesize that blood-based biomarkers including those taken during routine care as well as novel cell, signaling molecules and genetic markers, in combination with clinical characteristics can be used to predict outcomes, also treatment response, in sarcoidosis. The results can lead to tailored treatment and individual follow-up for each patient with sarcoidosis.

Conditions
Sarcoidosis
Being tested
peripheral blood sampling, bronchoscopy, upper airway and faeces sampling
Medical subject headings
Sarcoidosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • peripheral blood sampling, bronchoscopy, upper airway and faeces samplingProcedure or surgery

    1. Repeated peripheral blood sampling at diagnostic and follow-up visits, in total a maximum of 400 ml/year but never more than 100 ml/ month.
    2. Upper airway sampling wih swab, aspirate and curettage, maximum 3 times/year.
    3. Faeces sampling, the patients do this themselves and leave it to the research unit, maximum 3 times/year.
    4. Bronchoscopy with lavage and a maximum of 6 mucosal biopsies before and after 6-12 months treatment.
Study groups in NCT06576505
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sarcoidosis patientsThis study only consists of one arm. The investigators follow patients prospectively and observe clinical parameters including disease course (resolving, non-resolving, which organs are involved, inflammatory markers, chest X-ray etc) and effect of treatment. In this respect the study is observational. However, the patients undergo repeated peripheral blood samples and some also undergo sampling from upper airways, faeces and a bronchoscopy and hence, the study falls in the interventional category
Receives: Procedure: peripheral blood sampling, bronchoscopy, upper airway and faeces sampling

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disease activity

    This refers to cardiac sarcoidosis and is estimated with PET-CT

    Measured: 3 months and 12 months

  2. Number of participants with resolving vs non-resolving disease

    Data will be collected from the medical record wether the disease resolved or not

    Measured: 2 and 5 years from baseline

  3. Number of participants with immunosuppressive treatment

    Data on treatment will be collected from the medical record

    Measured: 5 years

  4. Number of participants with more than 10% change from enrollment in percent of predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (L/s) at 5 years

    Measured with spirometry

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

  5. Change from enrollment in Immunoglobulin G (g/L) at 5 years

    Measured in serum

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

  6. Change from enrollment in fatigue at 5 years

    The Fatigue Assessment Scale will be used. Maximum score is 50 and minimum 10. A higher score means more fatigue.More than 22 points means the participant suffers from fatigue and more than 34 extreme fatigue.

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

  7. Change from enrollment of radiographic findings at 5 years

    Chest X-ray will be classified according to Scadding staging

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

  8. Change from enrollment of angiotensin converting enzyme (E/L) at 5 years

    Measured in serum

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

  9. Change from enrollment of soluble Interleukin Receptor 2 (U/ml) at 5 years

    Measured in serum

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

  10. Change from enrollment of complete blood cell count (/10x9 L) at 5 years

    Measured in blood

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

  11. Change from enrollment of creatinine levels (micromol/L) at 5 years

    Measured in plasma

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

  12. Change from enrollment of C-reactive protein (mg/L) at 5 years

    Measured in serum

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

  13. Number of patients with more than 10% change from enrollment in percent of predicted Diffusing capacity of the Lungs for Carbon Monoxide (%) at 5 years

    Measured with spirometry

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

  14. Number of participants with more than 10% change from enrollment in percent of predicted Forced Vital Capacity (L) at 5 years

    Measured with spirometry

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

  15. Change from enrollment of calcium levels (mmol/L) at 5 years

    Measured in serum

    Measured: Baseline and 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Aug 2024
  2. Study start7 Jul 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2034 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
5,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06576505
Sponsor's protocol ID
K2024-5925
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
12 Aug 2024
Last updated
6 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sarcoidosis, run by Region Stockholm at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Susanna M Kullberg, MD (070-2715639 ext. +46, susanna.kullberg@regionstockholm.se), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Disease activity (time frame: 3 months and 12 months). The study lists 15 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2026.

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